Formally organized beliefs based on historical stories/myths. Beliefs that evolve and change and stories/myths that generally stay the same. |
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Graeme Clarke, Emeritus Professor of Classical Ancient History and Archaeology at Australian National University stated in 2008: "Frankly, I know of no ancient historian or biblical historian who would have a twinge of doubt about the existence of a Jesus Christ—the documentary evidence is simply overwhelming". R. Joseph Hoffmann, who had created the Jesus Project, which included both mythicists and historicists to investigate the historicity of Jesus, wrote that an adherent to the Christ myth theory asked to set up a separate section of the project for those committed to the position. Hoffmann felt that to be committed to mythicism signaled a lack of necessary skepticism and he noted that most members of the project did not reach the mythicist conclusion. Hoffmann also called the mythicist theory "fatally flawed".
Philip Jenkins, Distinguished Professor of History at Baylor University, wrote, "What you can't do, though, without venturing into the far swamps of extreme crankery, is to argue that Jesus never existed. The 'Christ-Myth Hypothesis' is not scholarship, and is not taken seriously in respectable academic debate. The grounds advanced for the 'hypothesis' are worthless. The authors proposing such opinions might be competent, decent, honest individuals, but the views they present are demonstrably wrong. ... Jesus is better documented and recorded than pretty much any non-elite figure of antiquity. According to Daniel Gullotta, most of the mythicist literature contains "wild theories, which are poorly researched, historically inaccurate, and written with a sensationalist bent for popular audiences." According to James F. McGrath and Christopher Hansen, mythicists sometimes rely on questionable and outdated methods like Rank and Raglan mythotypes that end up resulting in misclassifying real historical persons as mythical figures. Critics of the Christ myth theory question the competence of its supporters. Maurice Casey has criticized mythicists, pointing out their complete ignorance of how modern critical scholarship actually works. He also criticizes their frequent assumption that modern New Testament scholarship is Christian fundamentalism, insisting that this assumption is not only totally inaccurate, but also exemplary of the mythicists' misconceptions about the ideas and attitudes of mainstream scholars. According to Bart Ehrman: Few of these mythicists are actually scholars trained in ancient history, religion, biblical studies or any cognate field, let alone in the ancient languages generally thought to matter for those who want to say something with any degree of authority about a Jewish teacher who (allegedly) lived in first-century Palestine. ... These views are so extreme and so unconvincing to 99.99% of the real experts that anyone holding them is as likely to get a teaching job in an established department of religion as a six-day creationist is likely to land on in a bona fide department of biology. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christ_myth_theory “Maurice Casey has criticized mythicists, pointing out their complete ignorance of how modern critical scholarship actually works. He also criticizes their frequent assumption that modern New Testament scholarship is Christian fundamentalism, insisting that this assumption is not only totally inaccurate, but also exemplary of the mythicists' misconceptions about the ideas and attitudes of mainstream scholars.” This is absolutely true. New Testament scholars don’t have to be religious, and alot of them aren’t. The New Testament is a historical document that can be studied and used just like any ancient text. The atheists and anti-theists and hostile to religion, myth-nut-jobs just aren’t people you want to read or believe. They don’t have the education or experience or training or knowledge in the things they are declaring to know all about and make angry comments about. When someone starts angrily slinging their myth talk about, I know we’ve got a dork, myth posting. It’s a waste of everyone’s time. |
“Maurice Casey has criticized mythicists, pointing out their complete ignorance of how modern critical scholarship actually works. He also criticizes their frequent assumption that modern New Testament scholarship is Christian fundamentalism, insisting that this assumption is not only totally inaccurate, but also exemplary of the mythicists' misconceptions about the ideas and attitudes of mainstream scholars.” Please, continue, myther. We will immediately discard your post, mentally, but you will feel better after spreading your thoughts about to a forum of captive strangers…or something like that. |
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In 2000 Van Voorst gave an overview of proponents of the "Nonexistence Hypothesis" and their arguments, presenting seven arguments against the hypothesis as put forward by "Wells and his predecessors":
"Arguments from silence" are to be rejected, because "it is wrong to suppose that what is unmentioned or undetailed did not exist". Van Voorst further argued that the early Christian literature was not written for historical purposes Dating the "invention" of Jesus around 100 AD is too late: the Gospel of Mark is generally considered to have been written around 70 AD. The "development [of the Gospel traditions] does not necessarily mean wholesale invention, and difficulties do not prove nonexistence". Wells could not explain why "no pagans and Jews who opposed Christianity denied Jesus' historicity or even questioned it" The rejection of Tacitus (Annals) and Josephus (Antiquities of the Jews) ignores the scholarly consensus. Proponents of the "nonhistoricity hypothesis" are not driven by scholarly interests, but by anti-Christian sentiments. Wells and others do not offer "other, credible hypotheses" for the origins of Christianity. In 2003, Van Voorst added an eighth "final argument"—that Wells had since accepted the "historical basis for the existence of Jesus". Regarding the lack of contemporaneous records for Jesus, Ehrman notes that no comparable Jewish figure is mentioned in contemporary records either and there are mentions of Christ in several Roman works of history from only decades after the death of Jesus. He adds that the authentic letters of the apostle Paul in the New Testament were likely written within a few years of Jesus' death and that Paul likely personally knew James, the brother of Jesus. Ehrman writes that although "our best sources about Jesus, the early Gospels, are riddled with problems ... written decades after Jesus' life by biased authors", they "can be used to yield historically reliable information". He adds, "With respect to Jesus, we have numerous, independent accounts of his life in the sources lying behind the Gospels (and the writings of Paul)", which he says is "pretty astounding for an ancient figure of any kind". According to Ehrman, mythicism has a growing appeal "because these deniers of Jesus are at the same time denouncers of religion". According to Casey, mythicism has a growing appeal because of an aversion toward Christian fundamentalism among American atheists. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christ_myth_theory |
“Faith” means don’t ask questions. |
Literally no one has denied his existence. And the whole point is that the “evidence” is weak. Which is understandable given the timeframe. |
No, that’s not how that works. Concrete evidence removes the “probably”. Socrates probably lived too. |
So what do you call the ancient Norse beliefs? Or Greek? Roman? |
Pp obviously avoided answering that very question when asked in the post he responded to, Gosh, I wonder why? Bullfinch and Edith Hamilton would be very interested to hear where the difference is. |
This is inaccurate. Myths are stories that (re)tell something important to a culture/group about how something came to be. The Noah's flood story isn't more "religious" than the Greek story about Persephone and Demeter. They're both stories, they're both religious myths. Because with the knowledge we have in the present, we know that both never happened just as the story told. Seasons occur... floods occur... but there's no supernatural intervention or force. People developed the stories to help explain something they didn't understand at the time. |
What if I grant you that Jesus probably existed? But there is no proof he was the son of God, no proof that he was born of a Virgin, no proof of anything he did on this earth except maybe he lived and maybe he was killed on a cross, maybe with others and maybe by himself. The problem with fundamentalists is they claim proving Jesus’s existence is the end of the story- he lived so everything everyone ever said in the Bible HAD to be true. That doesn’t even work for contemporaneous history let alone things rotten thousands of years ago with incomplete information and years after the fact at that. What if Jesus lived and died as recorded, but he was a crank like any number of modern cultists but happened to have a very persuasive following and a very appealing message to certain important people who had an interest in consolidating their own power? And his followers just built up the legend more and more and more as people challenged them in the early years? To the point where the carpenter son of a teen mom was suddenly born of a Virgin with the sages rejoicing, the fulfillment of every savior philosophy stretching back years. |
Sure sounds plausible to me - a theory better than the Christian belief, because it's based on logic, not faith. |
Still waiting on the answer to this. Too difficult to admit that you do call them myths, huh? |
That's my guess. Someday people will use the term "Christian mythology" to describe the centuries-long belief in Christian stories. |
ancient belief systems that no longer have adherents (such as classical Greek, Roman, Norse mythology based on a pantheon of gods and goddesses) were abandoned in favor of Christianity 1,000 years ago. That you don’t know that is telling. By the Early Middle Ages (800–1000), faiths referred to as pagan had mostly disappeared in the West. |