Maybe, but I still can't see how any therapist would recommend basically socially isolating a child or being so rigid. I get that routine is important, and reducing stimulation/over-scheduling might be important too. But what you describe sounds extreme, and not likely to work for a teenager even if it does for an elementary student. |
| As the parent of a kid who has been diagnosed with ODD (in addition to the PRIMARY dx of depression and anxiety), I would say that the program outlined above emphasizes predictability at the expense of other factors. What kids with anxiety also need is structured activity and responsibility, at a level that is still quite difficult to achieve in the home environment, especially for teens. Basically, you do have to have their time COMPLETELY scheduled--along the lines of what you'd find at a boarding school, where "free time" is minimized. |
If a child has severe difficulty being flexible and making adaptations, switching gears, etc, keeping things as consistent and predictable as possible could make things a lot easier. Of course all the while you should be working with the child on cognitive flexibility. |
You are thinking about this from the perspective of a parent of an NT child. First, this is by no means social isolation. The child would attend school and would be out and about in the world with the family. I am sure that something like a class/activity could be added in but it can't be like with an NT kid where you might switch to different classes or do different activities a few times a year. That's what makes joining the activities/sports/classes so hard, they don't last long enough and aren't consistent with the same kids for years on end. A very anxious child doesn't deal well with ever changing situations even if that change is once every 10 -12 weeks. It is rigid, structured and very controlled but for a highly anxious child or teen all of that adds up to the predictability they need to feel comfortable and helps to diminish the need for the oppositional behaviors. |
+100 Typical children and adults would find the structure confining but an ODD child actually flourishes with structure and "rigidity". This dichotomy is what makes it so difficult for parents of an ODD child to understand and, frequently, why the uneven parenting compounds the child's issues rather than supports their resolution. |
Please point me to a published source saying that rigidly restricting what a teen can do is therepeutic for ODD or anxiety. You sound like one of those bullshit "tough love" people. Also you appear to be conflating anxiety with ODD. |
WebMD disagrees with you (http://www.webmd.com/mental-health/oppositional-defiant-disorder), as does this NIH study https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2634815/. Here's what WebMD says: ----------------------------------------- The exact cause of ODD is not known, but it is believed that a combination of biological, genetic, and environmental factors may contribute to the condition. Biological: Some studies suggest that defects in or injuries to certain areas of the brain can lead to serious behavioral problems in children. In addition, ODD has been linked to abnormal functioning of certain types of brain chemicals, or neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters help nerve cells in the brain communicate with each other. If these chemicals are not working properly, messages may not make it through the brain correctly, leading to symptoms of ODD, and other mental illnesses. Further, many children and teens with ODD also have other mental illnesses, such as ADHD, learning disorders, depression, or an anxiety disorder, which may contribute to their behavior problems. Genetics: Many children and teens with ODD have close family members with mental illnesses, including mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and personality disorders. This suggests that a vulnerability to develop ODD may be inherited. Environmental: Factors such as a dysfunctional family life, a family history of mental illnesses and/or substance abuse, and inconsistent discipline by parents may contribute to the development of behavior disorders. ----------------------------------------- You seem to be a good illustration of the Dunning Kruger effect -- you are so certain that you're an expert that you don't perceive your ignorance of some very basic facts. One such fact is that people who actually know stuff about this subject don't tend to talk in such absolutes. |