Is your church against celebrating Halloween and trick or treat?

Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I am a Christian, but I'm not concerned about this as a Christian. I have no problem with "baptizing" useful pagan customs. I have a problem with these stories, because they fail as history. There simply isn't evidence for them, and people believe them because they show up on the History Channel between showings of Ancient Aliens.


Translation: I refuse to believe the scholars, including contemporaneous writings by Bede, because it disagrees with my presuppositions, and I will say they fail as history but provide no evidence of that claim, and hope no one calls me on my bullshit.


I waited a bit to respond to this, because I needed to get to where I could lay my hands on my copy of Winters in the World Eleanor Parker's excellent recent book on the Anglo Saxon year. Parker is a specialist on medieval English and Scandinavian literature at Oxford and a scholar by anyone's definition. Here's what she says about the connection between Eostre and Easter celebration:

t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the [i]name- not the origins of the festival. The Christian festival of Easter long pre-dated the Anglo-Saxon conversion, and its essential features, including the principal behind its dating, had been established for centuries. What's more, we have no evidence of any symbols, customs, or rituals that may have been associated with Eostre in Anglo-Saxon England or anything to suggest how her festival might have been celebrated. Bede mentions "feasts," in the vaguest terms, but he probably has no idea what those might have involved. Today it's popular myth that symbols linked in modern Britain with Easter, especially eggs, hares or rabbits derive from worship of Eostre, but there's no Anglo-Saxon evidence to support that. None of these symbols were linked to Easter in the Anglo-Saxon period; eggs weren't associated with Easter in Britain until the later Middles ages, hares and rabbits not until much later still. There's nothing to suggest any continuity between the pre-conversion festival and the Anglo-Saxon Christian Easter, and the modern observance of Easter owes nothing to Anglo-Saxon paganism, with the sole exception of its English name.
(Page 126)

She also relevant to your odd description of Bede as "contemporary":
Most likely Bede wasn't relying on personal knowledge but was using a written source for month-names and adding his own speculation about the meaning- and in some cases he may have just been guessing.
(Page 15)

She also notes with regard to the name that:
Some have gone so far as to suggest that Bede invented Esotre as a scholarly hypothesis to explain a name he didn't understand
(Page 125) (There's a citation here to "Anglo-Saxon Paganism: The Evidence of Bede" by an R.I. Page a Cambridge scholar who was an expert on Anglo-Saxon runes)

So basically, what I'm saying is that I'm satisfied that my opinions are based on scholarship, including giving Bede his proper due.


So we agree then, that it is the origin of the name. Great! Kind of a stretch to suggest that is the only connection, don't ya think?

While her scholarship is impressive, the rest of her statements are unsupported by citation. They are just statements of her opinion. "He may have been guessing" or "He may have invented" . Which are ironic accusations!

As for the symbology, we know the rabbit wasn't biblical. Leviticus 11:6 states that the hare is an unclean animal: “The hare, for even though it chews the cud, it does not have divided hoofs; it is unclean for you”

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/virginity-fertility-or-just-chocolate-the-opaque-history-of-the-easter-bunny/

Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I am a Christian, but I'm not concerned about this as a Christian. I have no problem with "baptizing" useful pagan customs. I have a problem with these stories, because they fail as history. There simply isn't evidence for them, and people believe them because they show up on the History Channel between showings of Ancient Aliens.


Translation: I refuse to believe the scholars, including contemporaneous writings by Bede, because it disagrees with my presuppositions, and I will say they fail as history but provide no evidence of that claim, and hope no one calls me on my bullshit.


I waited a bit to respond to this, because I needed to get to where I could lay my hands on my copy of Winters in the World Eleanor Parker's excellent recent book on the Anglo Saxon year. Parker is a specialist on medieval English and Scandinavian literature at Oxford and a scholar by anyone's definition. Here's what she says about the connection between Eostre and Easter celebration:

t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the [i]name- not the origins of the festival. The Christian festival of Easter long pre-dated the Anglo-Saxon conversion, and its essential features, including the principal behind its dating, had been established for centuries. What's more, we have no evidence of any symbols, customs, or rituals that may have been associated with Eostre in Anglo-Saxon England or anything to suggest how her festival might have been celebrated. Bede mentions "feasts," in the vaguest terms, but he probably has no idea what those might have involved. Today it's popular myth that symbols linked in modern Britain with Easter, especially eggs, hares or rabbits derive from worship of Eostre, but there's no Anglo-Saxon evidence to support that. None of these symbols were linked to Easter in the Anglo-Saxon period; eggs weren't associated with Easter in Britain until the later Middles ages, hares and rabbits not until much later still. There's nothing to suggest any continuity between the pre-conversion festival and the Anglo-Saxon Christian Easter, and the modern observance of Easter owes nothing to Anglo-Saxon paganism, with the sole exception of its English name.
(Page 126)

She also relevant to your odd description of Bede as "contemporary":
Most likely Bede wasn't relying on personal knowledge but was using a written source for month-names and adding his own speculation about the meaning- and in some cases he may have just been guessing.
(Page 15)

She also notes with regard to the name that:
Some have gone so far as to suggest that Bede invented Esotre as a scholarly hypothesis to explain a name he didn't understand
(Page 125) (There's a citation here to "Anglo-Saxon Paganism: The Evidence of Bede" by an R.I. Page a Cambridge scholar who was an expert on Anglo-Saxon runes)

So basically, what I'm saying is that I'm satisfied that my opinions are based on scholarship, including giving Bede his proper due.


So we agree then, that it is the origin of the name. Great! Kind of a stretch to suggest that is the only connection, don't ya think?

While her scholarship is impressive, the rest of her statements are unsupported by citation. They are just statements of her opinion. "He may have been guessing" or "He may have invented" . Which are ironic accusations!

As for the symbology, we know the rabbit wasn't biblical. Leviticus 11:6 states that the hare is an unclean animal: “The hare, for even though it chews the cud, it does not have divided hoofs; it is unclean for you”

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/virginity-fertility-or-just-chocolate-the-opaque-history-of-the-easter-bunny/



It's actually quite a stretch to suggest that a connection to rabbits existed in pre-Christian times then disappeared entirely from the historical record before reappearing almost a thousand years later. It's technically possible, but there's zero evidence for it.

No one claimed the rabbit association was biblical, just that it likely arose in a Christian culture rather than being a surviving pagan element. There's simply no credible modern scholarship based on primary sources that makes this connection. Even your own link makes clear that the connection is entirely supposed: "the Easter Hare is unintelligible to me, but probably the hare was the sacred animal of Ostara." Just a guess.

Your link also, I believe confuses who made that statement. Based on this: https://blogs.loc.gov/folklife/2016/04/ostara-and-the-hare/ from folklorist Stephen Winick, the quote there isn't from Jacob Grimm but Adolph Holtzmann. Grimm's contribution is to invent the idea of Eostre being a manifestation of a more widespread goddess he called Ostara, but there's no evidence for that outside of his supposition.

It's a myth that makes sense to modern ears, but when I say there's no evidence for it, this is what I'm talking about.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I am a Christian, but I'm not concerned about this as a Christian. I have no problem with "baptizing" useful pagan customs. I have a problem with these stories, because they fail as history. There simply isn't evidence for them, and people believe them because they show up on the History Channel between showings of Ancient Aliens.


Translation: I refuse to believe the scholars, including contemporaneous writings by Bede, because it disagrees with my presuppositions, and I will say they fail as history but provide no evidence of that claim, and hope no one calls me on my bullshit.


I waited a bit to respond to this, because I needed to get to where I could lay my hands on my copy of Winters in the World Eleanor Parker's excellent recent book on the Anglo Saxon year. Parker is a specialist on medieval English and Scandinavian literature at Oxford and a scholar by anyone's definition. Here's what she says about the connection between Eostre and Easter celebration:

t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the [i]name- not the origins of the festival. The Christian festival of Easter long pre-dated the Anglo-Saxon conversion, and its essential features, including the principal behind its dating, had been established for centuries. What's more, we have no evidence of any symbols, customs, or rituals that may have been associated with Eostre in Anglo-Saxon England or anything to suggest how her festival might have been celebrated. Bede mentions "feasts," in the vaguest terms, but he probably has no idea what those might have involved. Today it's popular myth that symbols linked in modern Britain with Easter, especially eggs, hares or rabbits derive from worship of Eostre, but there's no Anglo-Saxon evidence to support that. None of these symbols were linked to Easter in the Anglo-Saxon period; eggs weren't associated with Easter in Britain until the later Middles ages, hares and rabbits not until much later still. There's nothing to suggest any continuity between the pre-conversion festival and the Anglo-Saxon Christian Easter, and the modern observance of Easter owes nothing to Anglo-Saxon paganism, with the sole exception of its English name.
(Page 126)

She also relevant to your odd description of Bede as "contemporary":
Most likely Bede wasn't relying on personal knowledge but was using a written source for month-names and adding his own speculation about the meaning- and in some cases he may have just been guessing.
(Page 15)

She also notes with regard to the name that:
Some have gone so far as to suggest that Bede invented Esotre as a scholarly hypothesis to explain a name he didn't understand
(Page 125) (There's a citation here to "Anglo-Saxon Paganism: The Evidence of Bede" by an R.I. Page a Cambridge scholar who was an expert on Anglo-Saxon runes)

So basically, what I'm saying is that I'm satisfied that my opinions are based on scholarship, including giving Bede his proper due.


So we agree then, that it is the origin of the name. Great! Kind of a stretch to suggest that is the only connection, don't ya think?

While her scholarship is impressive, the rest of her statements are unsupported by citation. They are just statements of her opinion. "He may have been guessing" or "He may have invented" . Which are ironic accusations!

As for the symbology, we know the rabbit wasn't biblical. Leviticus 11:6 states that the hare is an unclean animal: “The hare, for even though it chews the cud, it does not have divided hoofs; it is unclean for you”

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/virginity-fertility-or-just-chocolate-the-opaque-history-of-the-easter-bunny/



DP. It’s very surprising you claim to be in agreement with pp about the origin of the word “Easter.” She basically debunked the pagan claim that it was derived from a pagan goddess, and she used credible sources.

In particular, there’s no positive evidence that pagans ever had a goddess named Eostre, also the venerable Bede of the 8th century wasn’t contemporary or entirely reliable on many points besides this one. You’ve taken a LACK of evidence for this alleged pagan goddess and turned this into “unsupported opinion” about her nonexistence, then somehow you’ve turned this into an assertion that a. she existed, and b. pp agrees with you. Also, you keep ignoring the stronger evidence that “Easter” entered Middle English from the middle German word for dawn, “Eostarum.” Not to mention, the idea that 5-6th century Brits were created the festival, instead of the more obvious 1st and 2nd century peoples of the Middle East and Rome, is a bit insulting.

That’s quite a stretch, dontcha think?
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:Another appropriated holiday. Samhain is a very sacred holiday in my faith. It’s the day the veil is at its thinnest. We communicate with and honor our deceased ancestors. Costumes were meant to help the living blend in with the dead. We carve Jack-o-lanterns to scare away any unwanted guests. It is our most important festival. I love that we celebrate Halloween in the US. But I hate how evangelical Christians pretend it isn’t a pagan/Wiccan holiday. Same with Yule (Christmas). Same with Ostara (Easter). All the so-called “Christian” holidays were appropriated.

If you attend a church that celebrates Samhain (Halloween), your church is 10O% hypocritical. It is a pagan holiday.



Do you think only evangelical Christians “pretend” Halloween isn’t your sacred holiday? All other religions, the non-religious, and everyone in between vocally acknowledge your sacred holiday?

This forum is a joke…now evangelicals aren’t acknowledging Samhain!


What I hate is the hypocrisy. It is a pagan holiday. Pretending it isn’t is ridiculous. I actually respect the churches that don’t celebrate it at all. At least they acknowledge that the holiday is not one evangelicals should participate in.


Pagans sacrificed humans and animals, and practiced cannibalism. Do you do such things to authentically worship your most sacred holiday?

Do you smear yourself with the blood of sacrificed animals and humans on Yule?





Well at my church we drink blood and eat Jesus’ body.



Well, you aren’t putting live, screaming infants on altars and murdering them to appease angry gods…which is why Jesus wants us to eat crackers and drink tiny cups of grape juice, instead.

pp isn’t a pagan. pagans needed blood to worship.


Um. God told Abraham to put his baby on an Alter as a sacrifice. 😂


You guys are bad at religion- Abraham told his son that he dreamt he was going to sacrifice him, the son (varies by faith tradition) agreed to do the will of God and then an angel told them to sacrifice a lamb. the whole point of the story is to stop the practice of human sacrifice which was practiced all over- Asia, Middle East, south American .. human beings have always practiced it and the story is to stop it. I bought Halloween was a catholic holiday? catholic university always has trick or treat booths and kind of goes all out. .
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:Another appropriated holiday. Samhain is a very sacred holiday in my faith. It’s the day the veil is at its thinnest. We communicate with and honor our deceased ancestors. Costumes were meant to help the living blend in with the dead. We carve Jack-o-lanterns to scare away any unwanted guests. It is our most important festival. I love that we celebrate Halloween in the US. But I hate how evangelical Christians pretend it isn’t a pagan/Wiccan holiday. Same with Yule (Christmas). Same with Ostara (Easter). All the so-called “Christian” holidays were appropriated.

If you attend a church that celebrates Samhain (Halloween), your church is 10O% hypocritical. It is a pagan holiday.



Easter was originally a Roman fertility rite that included sacrifices too.


Nope. Easter started during Passover. The Last Supper was a Passover meal and the supper and Jesus’ death occurred when Jerusalem was clogged with people celebrating Passover. This is Christianity 101.


Oh, really? What is the origin of the word "Easter"? And the rabbits and eggs as symbols?

It's more complicated than your curt "nope" implies. Like many religious holidays (such as Christmas), it's origins are tied to seasonal changes, solstices and equinoxes.


Yes really, the Last Supper was a Passover meal. This is scriptural (it’s in the New Testament) and it’s really fundamental. Why would you claim that it’s not part of Passover?

The eggs may have come from Passover. Regardless, eggs and bunnies are not part of liturgy or scripture.

What role do eggs and bunnies play in Wicca? Are you saying that Wicca has a monopoly on using eggs and bunnies, and Jews shouldn’t be using eggs at Passover either?


Of course it was a passover meal. That was not in question and I am not sure why you imply it was.

The point is that passover and easter are both appropriated equinox holidays, and easter still uses the equinox and lunar cycle to calculate it's date, just as the pagans did when they invented it. The pagan celebrations were already happening, so the religious leaders appropriated them for celebrating the biblical stories of Jesus' resurrection and the time God killed a whole bunch of children but not certain ones.

It was a originally festival celebrating spring planting and reproduction, hence eggs and bunnies, neither of which have anything to do with Christianity or Judaism. And the name comes from the goddess Eostre. This all pre-dates Christianity.

Jeez I really thought most adults knew this.


Do you have any documented, first-hand accounts of these celebrations?
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:Another appropriated holiday. Samhain is a very sacred holiday in my faith. It’s the day the veil is at its thinnest. We communicate with and honor our deceased ancestors. Costumes were meant to help the living blend in with the dead. We carve Jack-o-lanterns to scare away any unwanted guests. It is our most important festival. I love that we celebrate Halloween in the US. But I hate how evangelical Christians pretend it isn’t a pagan/Wiccan holiday. Same with Yule (Christmas). Same with Ostara (Easter). All the so-called “Christian” holidays were appropriated.

If you attend a church that celebrates Samhain (Halloween), your church is 10O% hypocritical. It is a pagan holiday.



Easter was originally a Roman fertility rite that included sacrifices too.


Nope. Easter started during Passover. The Last Supper was a Passover meal and the supper and Jesus’ death occurred when Jerusalem was clogged with people celebrating Passover. This is Christianity 101.


Oh, really? What is the origin of the word "Easter"? And the rabbits and eggs as symbols?

It's more complicated than your curt "nope" implies. Like many religious holidays (such as Christmas), it's origins are tied to seasonal changes, solstices and equinoxes.


Yes really, the Last Supper was a Passover meal. This is scriptural (it’s in the New Testament) and it’s really fundamental. Why would you claim that it’s not part of Passover?

The eggs may have come from Passover. Regardless, eggs and bunnies are not part of liturgy or scripture.

What role do eggs and bunnies play in Wicca? Are you saying that Wicca has a monopoly on using eggs and bunnies, and Jews shouldn’t be using eggs at Passover either?


Of course it was a passover meal. That was not in question and I am not sure why you imply it was.

The point is that passover and easter are both appropriated equinox holidays, and easter still uses the equinox and lunar cycle to calculate it's date, just as the pagans did when they invented it. The pagan celebrations were already happening, so the religious leaders appropriated them for celebrating the biblical stories of Jesus' resurrection and the time God killed a whole bunch of children but not certain ones.

It was a originally festival celebrating spring planting and reproduction, hence eggs and bunnies, neither of which have anything to do with Christianity or Judaism. And the name comes from the goddess Eostre. This all pre-dates Christianity.

Jeez I really thought most adults knew this.


Do you have any documented, first-hand accounts of these celebrations?


+1. Now that Bede’s version of Eostre has been subjected to serious question and nobody else has evidence about festivals and rituals around her. But maybe pp does?
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I am a Christian, but I'm not concerned about this as a Christian. I have no problem with "baptizing" useful pagan customs. I have a problem with these stories, because they fail as history. There simply isn't evidence for them, and people believe them because they show up on the History Channel between showings of Ancient Aliens.


Translation: I refuse to believe the scholars, including contemporaneous writings by Bede, because it disagrees with my presuppositions, and I will say they fail as history but provide no evidence of that claim, and hope no one calls me on my bullshit.


I waited a bit to respond to this, because I needed to get to where I could lay my hands on my copy of Winters in the World Eleanor Parker's excellent recent book on the Anglo Saxon year. Parker is a specialist on medieval English and Scandinavian literature at Oxford and a scholar by anyone's definition. Here's what she says about the connection between Eostre and Easter celebration:

t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the [i]name- not the origins of the festival. The Christian festival of Easter long pre-dated the Anglo-Saxon conversion, and its essential features, including the principal behind its dating, had been established for centuries. What's more, we have no evidence of any symbols, customs, or rituals that may have been associated with Eostre in Anglo-Saxon England or anything to suggest how her festival might have been celebrated. Bede mentions "feasts," in the vaguest terms, but he probably has no idea what those might have involved. Today it's popular myth that symbols linked in modern Britain with Easter, especially eggs, hares or rabbits derive from worship of Eostre, but there's no Anglo-Saxon evidence to support that. None of these symbols were linked to Easter in the Anglo-Saxon period; eggs weren't associated with Easter in Britain until the later Middles ages, hares and rabbits not until much later still. There's nothing to suggest any continuity between the pre-conversion festival and the Anglo-Saxon Christian Easter, and the modern observance of Easter owes nothing to Anglo-Saxon paganism, with the sole exception of its English name.
(Page 126)

She also relevant to your odd description of Bede as "contemporary":
Most likely Bede wasn't relying on personal knowledge but was using a written source for month-names and adding his own speculation about the meaning- and in some cases he may have just been guessing.
(Page 15)

She also notes with regard to the name that:
Some have gone so far as to suggest that Bede invented Esotre as a scholarly hypothesis to explain a name he didn't understand
(Page 125) (There's a citation here to "Anglo-Saxon Paganism: The Evidence of Bede" by an R.I. Page a Cambridge scholar who was an expert on Anglo-Saxon runes)

So basically, what I'm saying is that I'm satisfied that my opinions are based on scholarship, including giving Bede his proper due.


So we agree then, that it is the origin of the name. Great! Kind of a stretch to suggest that is the only connection, don't ya think?

While her scholarship is impressive, the rest of her statements are unsupported by citation. They are just statements of her opinion. "He may have been guessing" or "He may have invented" . Which are ironic accusations!

As for the symbology, we know the rabbit wasn't biblical. Leviticus 11:6 states that the hare is an unclean animal: “The hare, for even though it chews the cud, it does not have divided hoofs; it is unclean for you”

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/virginity-fertility-or-just-chocolate-the-opaque-history-of-the-easter-bunny/



DP. It’s very surprising you claim to be in agreement with pp about the origin of the word “Easter.” She basically debunked the pagan claim that it was derived from a pagan goddess, and she used credible sources.

In particular, there’s no positive evidence that pagans ever had a goddess named Eostre, also the venerable Bede of the 8th century wasn’t contemporary or entirely reliable on many points besides this one. You’ve taken a LACK of evidence for this alleged pagan goddess and turned this into “unsupported opinion” about her nonexistence, then somehow you’ve turned this into an assertion that a. she existed, and b. pp agrees with you. Also, you keep ignoring the stronger evidence that “Easter” entered Middle English from the middle German word for dawn, “Eostarum.” Not to mention, the idea that 5-6th century Brits were created the festival, instead of the more obvious 1st and 2nd century peoples of the Middle East and Rome, is a bit insulting.

That’s quite a stretch, dontcha think?



Dude, YOUR POST QUOTES PARKER SAYING THIS: {I}t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the name- not the origins of the festival.

So yes, we agree that is the origin of the name.

My position is that if the name is the source it is likely the rest is sourced there also, at least until other evidence proves it isn't. You provide no evidence it wasn't, no evidence of where else those symbols came, and simply "Bede prolly made it up" with no evidence that is true.

It's fricking laughable.

Howzabout this: stop gish galloping with many words that prove nothing, and show one bit of evidence that the holiday and symbology came from somewhere else. Otherwise I claim victory and I am done with you!
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I am a Christian, but I'm not concerned about this as a Christian. I have no problem with "baptizing" useful pagan customs. I have a problem with these stories, because they fail as history. There simply isn't evidence for them, and people believe them because they show up on the History Channel between showings of Ancient Aliens.


Translation: I refuse to believe the scholars, including contemporaneous writings by Bede, because it disagrees with my presuppositions, and I will say they fail as history but provide no evidence of that claim, and hope no one calls me on my bullshit.


I waited a bit to respond to this, because I needed to get to where I could lay my hands on my copy of Winters in the World Eleanor Parker's excellent recent book on the Anglo Saxon year. Parker is a specialist on medieval English and Scandinavian literature at Oxford and a scholar by anyone's definition. Here's what she says about the connection between Eostre and Easter celebration:

t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the [i]name- not the origins of the festival. The Christian festival of Easter long pre-dated the Anglo-Saxon conversion, and its essential features, including the principal behind its dating, had been established for centuries. What's more, we have no evidence of any symbols, customs, or rituals that may have been associated with Eostre in Anglo-Saxon England or anything to suggest how her festival might have been celebrated. Bede mentions "feasts," in the vaguest terms, but he probably has no idea what those might have involved. Today it's popular myth that symbols linked in modern Britain with Easter, especially eggs, hares or rabbits derive from worship of Eostre, but there's no Anglo-Saxon evidence to support that. None of these symbols were linked to Easter in the Anglo-Saxon period; eggs weren't associated with Easter in Britain until the later Middles ages, hares and rabbits not until much later still. There's nothing to suggest any continuity between the pre-conversion festival and the Anglo-Saxon Christian Easter, and the modern observance of Easter owes nothing to Anglo-Saxon paganism, with the sole exception of its English name.
(Page 126)

She also relevant to your odd description of Bede as "contemporary":
Most likely Bede wasn't relying on personal knowledge but was using a written source for month-names and adding his own speculation about the meaning- and in some cases he may have just been guessing.
(Page 15)

She also notes with regard to the name that:
Some have gone so far as to suggest that Bede invented Esotre as a scholarly hypothesis to explain a name he didn't understand
(Page 125) (There's a citation here to "Anglo-Saxon Paganism: The Evidence of Bede" by an R.I. Page a Cambridge scholar who was an expert on Anglo-Saxon runes)

So basically, what I'm saying is that I'm satisfied that my opinions are based on scholarship, including giving Bede his proper due.


So we agree then, that it is the origin of the name. Great! Kind of a stretch to suggest that is the only connection, don't ya think?

While her scholarship is impressive, the rest of her statements are unsupported by citation. They are just statements of her opinion. "He may have been guessing" or "He may have invented" . Which are ironic accusations!

As for the symbology, we know the rabbit wasn't biblical. Leviticus 11:6 states that the hare is an unclean animal: “The hare, for even though it chews the cud, it does not have divided hoofs; it is unclean for you”

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/virginity-fertility-or-just-chocolate-the-opaque-history-of-the-easter-bunny/



DP. It’s very surprising you claim to be in agreement with pp about the origin of the word “Easter.” She basically debunked the pagan claim that it was derived from a pagan goddess, and she used credible sources.

In particular, there’s no positive evidence that pagans ever had a goddess named Eostre, also the venerable Bede of the 8th century wasn’t contemporary or entirely reliable on many points besides this one. You’ve taken a LACK of evidence for this alleged pagan goddess and turned this into “unsupported opinion” about her nonexistence, then somehow you’ve turned this into an assertion that a. she existed, and b. pp agrees with you. Also, you keep ignoring the stronger evidence that “Easter” entered Middle English from the middle German word for dawn, “Eostarum.” Not to mention, the idea that 5-6th century Brits were created the festival, instead of the more obvious 1st and 2nd century peoples of the Middle East and Rome, is a bit insulting.

That’s quite a stretch, dontcha think?



Dude, YOUR POST QUOTES PARKER SAYING THIS: {I}t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the name- not the origins of the festival.

So yes, we agree that is the origin of the name.

My position is that if the name is the source it is likely the rest is sourced there also, at least until other evidence proves it isn't. You provide no evidence it wasn't, no evidence of where else those symbols came, and simply "Bede prolly made it up" with no evidence that is true.

It's fricking laughable.

Howzabout this: stop gish galloping with many words that prove nothing, and show one bit of evidence that the holiday and symbology came from somewhere else. Otherwise I claim victory and I am done with you!


I'm the PP who originally posted the quotes from Parker's book, but at the evidence that the Easter Bunny and eggs weren't derived from Eostre worship has been clearly laid out. There's no connection between Easter and rabbits or hares until much much later (I haven't found a reliable source on exactly when, but I've seen no claims of connection between Easter and rabbits until the 1600s, roughly a thousand years after Eostre worship (if it ever actually existed) died out. Eggs come earlier (Parker gives the 14th century I believe), but we also are pretty sure they come first from Mesopotamian Christians and then gradually spread. If rabbits were actually carried over from Eostre worship, you'd expect to see them at some point between the 500s and the 1500s, but you don't.

As an analogy, on Wednesday it was internet custom for a while to post this one picture of a frog (I have no idea if people still do this). Wednesday is named for Woden, an Anglo-Saxon god. Now, if you in a thousand years, suggested that frogs must have been sacred to Woden, you'd be making the same argument: "it's the source of the name, so it's reasonable to assume that its the source of the rest of it." Except the connection between Wednesday and frogs didn't exist until modern times, so you'd be wrong. It's the same thing for bunnies. There's no evidence of any connection between Eostre and bunnies, there's no connection between Easter and bunnies in the first 1000 years that English people were celebrating Easter, then suddenly bunnies spring up as an Easter thing (likely first in Germany), and then no one connects the Easter Bunny and Eostre for another 200-300 years after that, and that connection clearly a wild guess to connect two things that the author admits he can't explain and is just guessing ("The Easter Hare is unintelligible to me, but probably the hare was the sacred animal of Ostara").

Moreover, you're the one making the assertion, and you're demanding evidence that you're wrong, which isn't how it works. You need to provide evidence, and you haven't. You've got a blank space of a thousand years and you've creatively filled in the holes based on some 19th century guy's guessing. There's a reason why this story is the stuff of pop history and not professional scholars.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I am a Christian, but I'm not concerned about this as a Christian. I have no problem with "baptizing" useful pagan customs. I have a problem with these stories, because they fail as history. There simply isn't evidence for them, and people believe them because they show up on the History Channel between showings of Ancient Aliens.


Translation: I refuse to believe the scholars, including contemporaneous writings by Bede, because it disagrees with my presuppositions, and I will say they fail as history but provide no evidence of that claim, and hope no one calls me on my bullshit.


I waited a bit to respond to this, because I needed to get to where I could lay my hands on my copy of Winters in the World Eleanor Parker's excellent recent book on the Anglo Saxon year. Parker is a specialist on medieval English and Scandinavian literature at Oxford and a scholar by anyone's definition. Here's what she says about the connection between Eostre and Easter celebration:

t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the [i]name- not the origins of the festival. The Christian festival of Easter long pre-dated the Anglo-Saxon conversion, and its essential features, including the principal behind its dating, had been established for centuries. What's more, we have no evidence of any symbols, customs, or rituals that may have been associated with Eostre in Anglo-Saxon England or anything to suggest how her festival might have been celebrated. Bede mentions "feasts," in the vaguest terms, but he probably has no idea what those might have involved. Today it's popular myth that symbols linked in modern Britain with Easter, especially eggs, hares or rabbits derive from worship of Eostre, but there's no Anglo-Saxon evidence to support that. None of these symbols were linked to Easter in the Anglo-Saxon period; eggs weren't associated with Easter in Britain until the later Middles ages, hares and rabbits not until much later still. There's nothing to suggest any continuity between the pre-conversion festival and the Anglo-Saxon Christian Easter, and the modern observance of Easter owes nothing to Anglo-Saxon paganism, with the sole exception of its English name.
(Page 126)

She also relevant to your odd description of Bede as "contemporary":
Most likely Bede wasn't relying on personal knowledge but was using a written source for month-names and adding his own speculation about the meaning- and in some cases he may have just been guessing.
(Page 15)

She also notes with regard to the name that:
Some have gone so far as to suggest that Bede invented Esotre as a scholarly hypothesis to explain a name he didn't understand
(Page 125) (There's a citation here to "Anglo-Saxon Paganism: The Evidence of Bede" by an R.I. Page a Cambridge scholar who was an expert on Anglo-Saxon runes)

So basically, what I'm saying is that I'm satisfied that my opinions are based on scholarship, including giving Bede his proper due.


So we agree then, that it is the origin of the name. Great! Kind of a stretch to suggest that is the only connection, don't ya think?

While her scholarship is impressive, the rest of her statements are unsupported by citation. They are just statements of her opinion. "He may have been guessing" or "He may have invented" . Which are ironic accusations!

As for the symbology, we know the rabbit wasn't biblical. Leviticus 11:6 states that the hare is an unclean animal: “The hare, for even though it chews the cud, it does not have divided hoofs; it is unclean for you”

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/virginity-fertility-or-just-chocolate-the-opaque-history-of-the-easter-bunny/



DP. It’s very surprising you claim to be in agreement with pp about the origin of the word “Easter.” She basically debunked the pagan claim that it was derived from a pagan goddess, and she used credible sources.

In particular, there’s no positive evidence that pagans ever had a goddess named Eostre, also the venerable Bede of the 8th century wasn’t contemporary or entirely reliable on many points besides this one. You’ve taken a LACK of evidence for this alleged pagan goddess and turned this into “unsupported opinion” about her nonexistence, then somehow you’ve turned this into an assertion that a. she existed, and b. pp agrees with you. Also, you keep ignoring the stronger evidence that “Easter” entered Middle English from the middle German word for dawn, “Eostarum.” Not to mention, the idea that 5-6th century Brits were created the festival, instead of the more obvious 1st and 2nd century peoples of the Middle East and Rome, is a bit insulting.

That’s quite a stretch, dontcha think?



Dude, YOUR POST QUOTES PARKER SAYING THIS: {I}t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the name- not the origins of the festival.

So yes, we agree that is the origin of the name.

My position is that if the name is the source it is likely the rest is sourced there also, at least until other evidence proves it isn't. You provide no evidence it wasn't, no evidence of where else those symbols came, and simply "Bede prolly made it up" with no evidence that is true.

It's fricking laughable.

Howzabout this: stop gish galloping with many words that prove nothing, and show one bit of evidence that the holiday and symbology came from somewhere else. Otherwise I claim victory and I am done with you!


Dude, you’re talking to somebody different from the person who posted what you’re quoting.

So, you repost her sentence with the words “even if” Eostre existed—I bolded it for you—and try to turn this subjective expression of uncertainty into an assertion that you and pp agree that Eostre definitely existed. That’s your first unsubstantiated leap of logic. Amazingly, second leap: you take this even further to assert that the (still very unproven) name means there must have been traditions behind it. And an implied third leap: for your claim about a link to the Christian Easter you’d that these traditions must have involved spring or the equinox or something.

“Even if” is not proof of existence. Several of us are curious if you have proof that goes beyond “even if.” Or, frankly, whether you’re just trolling with all these bizarre leaps of logic.

Trying not to laugh here….
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I am a Christian, but I'm not concerned about this as a Christian. I have no problem with "baptizing" useful pagan customs. I have a problem with these stories, because they fail as history. There simply isn't evidence for them, and people believe them because they show up on the History Channel between showings of Ancient Aliens.


Translation: I refuse to believe the scholars, including contemporaneous writings by Bede, because it disagrees with my presuppositions, and I will say they fail as history but provide no evidence of that claim, and hope no one calls me on my bullshit.


I waited a bit to respond to this, because I needed to get to where I could lay my hands on my copy of Winters in the World Eleanor Parker's excellent recent book on the Anglo Saxon year. Parker is a specialist on medieval English and Scandinavian literature at Oxford and a scholar by anyone's definition. Here's what she says about the connection between Eostre and Easter celebration:

t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the [i]name- not the origins of the festival. The Christian festival of Easter long pre-dated the Anglo-Saxon conversion, and its essential features, including the principal behind its dating, had been established for centuries. What's more, we have no evidence of any symbols, customs, or rituals that may have been associated with Eostre in Anglo-Saxon England or anything to suggest how her festival might have been celebrated. Bede mentions "feasts," in the vaguest terms, but he probably has no idea what those might have involved. Today it's popular myth that symbols linked in modern Britain with Easter, especially eggs, hares or rabbits derive from worship of Eostre, but there's no Anglo-Saxon evidence to support that. None of these symbols were linked to Easter in the Anglo-Saxon period; eggs weren't associated with Easter in Britain until the later Middles ages, hares and rabbits not until much later still. There's nothing to suggest any continuity between the pre-conversion festival and the Anglo-Saxon Christian Easter, and the modern observance of Easter owes nothing to Anglo-Saxon paganism, with the sole exception of its English name.
(Page 126)

She also relevant to your odd description of Bede as "contemporary":
Most likely Bede wasn't relying on personal knowledge but was using a written source for month-names and adding his own speculation about the meaning- and in some cases he may have just been guessing.
(Page 15)

She also notes with regard to the name that:
Some have gone so far as to suggest that Bede invented Esotre as a scholarly hypothesis to explain a name he didn't understand
(Page 125) (There's a citation here to "Anglo-Saxon Paganism: The Evidence of Bede" by an R.I. Page a Cambridge scholar who was an expert on Anglo-Saxon runes)

So basically, what I'm saying is that I'm satisfied that my opinions are based on scholarship, including giving Bede his proper due.


So we agree then, that it is the origin of the name. Great! Kind of a stretch to suggest that is the only connection, don't ya think?

While her scholarship is impressive, the rest of her statements are unsupported by citation. They are just statements of her opinion. "He may have been guessing" or "He may have invented" . Which are ironic accusations!

As for the symbology, we know the rabbit wasn't biblical. Leviticus 11:6 states that the hare is an unclean animal: “The hare, for even though it chews the cud, it does not have divided hoofs; it is unclean for you”

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/virginity-fertility-or-just-chocolate-the-opaque-history-of-the-easter-bunny/



DP. It’s very surprising you claim to be in agreement with pp about the origin of the word “Easter.” She basically debunked the pagan claim that it was derived from a pagan goddess, and she used credible sources.

In particular, there’s no positive evidence that pagans ever had a goddess named Eostre, also the venerable Bede of the 8th century wasn’t contemporary or entirely reliable on many points besides this one. You’ve taken a LACK of evidence for this alleged pagan goddess and turned this into “unsupported opinion” about her nonexistence, then somehow you’ve turned this into an assertion that a. she existed, and b. pp agrees with you. Also, you keep ignoring the stronger evidence that “Easter” entered Middle English from the middle German word for dawn, “Eostarum.” Not to mention, the idea that 5-6th century Brits were created the festival, instead of the more obvious 1st and 2nd century peoples of the Middle East and Rome, is a bit insulting.

That’s quite a stretch, dontcha think?



Dude, YOUR POST QUOTES PARKER SAYING THIS: {I}t's important to recognize that even if Easter does take its name from a goddess, that only tells us about the origins of the name- not the origins of the festival.

So yes, we agree that is the origin of the name.

My position is that if the name is the source it is likely the rest is sourced there also, at least until other evidence proves it isn't. You provide no evidence it wasn't, no evidence of where else those symbols came, and simply "Bede prolly made it up" with no evidence that is true.

It's fricking laughable.

Howzabout this: stop gish galloping with many words that prove nothing, and show one bit of evidence that the holiday and symbology came from somewhere else. Otherwise I claim victory and I am done with you!


Dude, you’re talking to somebody different from the person who posted what you’re quoting.

So, you repost her sentence with the words “even if” Eostre existed—I bolded it for you—and try to turn this subjective expression of uncertainty into an assertion that you and pp agree that Eostre definitely existed. That’s your first unsubstantiated leap of logic. Amazingly, second leap: you take this even further to assert that the (still very unproven) name means there must have been traditions behind it. And an implied third leap: for your claim about a link to the Christian Easter you’d that these traditions must have involved spring or the equinox or something.

“Even if” is not proof of existence. Several of us are curious if you have proof that goes beyond “even if.” Or, frankly, whether you’re just trolling with all these bizarre leaps of logic.

Trying not to laugh here….


* subjunctive not subjective, thanks spell check
Anonymous
I’m kind of loving this thread. I’ve learned a lot from pp with the research on Bede and Easter eggs and rabbits.

The pagan with the wild claims about a goddess there’s no record of needs to provide evidence this goddess actually existed AND that she was connected to bunnies and eggs. Or to stop insulting people. It could go either way.
Anonymous
Is this the thread where we demand evidence?

OK, great! Been waiting for this one.

Where is the evidence for god then? Since evidence is suddenly so important.

I'll wait.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:Is this the thread where we demand evidence?

OK, great! Been waiting for this one.

Where is the evidence for god then? Since evidence is suddenly so important.

I'll wait.


You’re asking for two types of evidence: 1. Was there a religion/faith based around a given god or goddess, and 2. Are the various gods/goddesses in question “real.”

There’s no evidence there was ever a pagan faith based around a goddess called Eostra with rituals and other totems like eggs and bunnies. You just have a controversial mention by Bede, who lived a century later and may have invented it, plus some speculation from a German guy in the 1800s. Also credible competing theories like a Germanic origin for the word Easter. Nothing like the extensive scripture and ritual in so many other religions, including Greco-Roman mythology for which there’s lots of evidence. Or Baal, or the various Sumerian gods—we have statues and contemporaneous writings about them, so they really were religions. Not so for Eostra.

Whether God or Eostra (if this was an actual faith, and frankly there’s no evidence for that, see previous para) are “real” is obviously a separate question that is best answered with faith.

OK great.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:Whether God or Eostra (if this was an actual faith, and frankly there’s no evidence for that, see previous para) are “real” is obviously a separate question that is best answered with faith.


Well thanks for admitting there is no evidence of a god.

And for telling me that it is OK to believe in Eostra on the exact same principle of faith.

What cannot be believed based on faith?
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:Whether God or Eostra (if this was an actual faith, and frankly there’s no evidence for that, see previous para) are “real” is obviously a separate question that is best answered with faith.


Well thanks for admitting there is no evidence of a god.

And for telling me that it is OK to believe in Eostra on the exact same principle of faith.

What cannot be believed based on faith?


For sure. You’re welcome to believe in a Middle Ages goddess despite there being no evidence anybody in the actual Middle Ages believed in her.
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