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						https://www.nationalmerit.org/s/1758/interior...ate%20Semifinalists.
 "National Merit $2500 Scholarships These awards are unique because every Finalist is considered for one and winners are named in every state and other selection unit. The number awarded in each state is determined by the same representational procedure used to designate Semifinalists."  | 
							
						
 That doesn't answer the question you quoted. Why does a student from New Jersey have to score significantly higher than a student from Montana? -not the pp you quoted  | 
							
						
 My daughter also did a lot better on reading last year than this year. We are wondering if it was just her or if there was some change because of the digital format or something else.  | 
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						"Choosing Scholarship Winners
 Only Finalists will be considered for the National Merit® Scholarships. Approximately half of the Finalists will be Merit Scholarship® winners (Merit Scholar® awardees). Winners are chosen on the basis of their abilities, skills, and accomplishments—without regard to gender, race, ethnic origin, or religious preference. Scholarship recipients are the candidates judged to have the greatest potential for success in rigorous college studies and beyond." "Semifinalists must fulfill several requirements, which are provided in the information they receive with their scholarship applications. These include completing an application, having a consistently very high academic record, writing an essay, being endorsed and recommended by a school official, and taking the SAT® or ACT® and earning a score that confirms the PSAT/NMSQT performance. Click here to see the Requirements and Instructions for Semifinalists in the National Merit® Scholarship Program. (Adobe Acrobat Reader is required.)"  | 
| Is there data on how many students typically get a perfect score on PSAT? | 
							
						
 To distribute opportunities evenly among all states, every student has to compete with others with similar opportunities. I guess merit foundation doesn't want to judge people who had limited opportunities in Montana or Alabama with students who had abundance of opportunities in New Jersey or California and colleges also want geographical diversity.  | 
						
 About 1% so roughly 1,000, not all of them make scholars unless they meer all other requirements as well.  | 
| Roughly about 25 (plus minus some depending on state's population) top students are picked from each state for National Merit Foundation's free standing scholar status. | 
						
 I don't think College Board has released this type of data in several years.  | 
							
						
 I have twins. My son went up 140 points with a decent amount of prep. 1300--> 1440 My daughter went up 100 points with the same prep. 1200->1300 She actually has better grades in harder classes.  | 
							
						
 Thats helpful--what is "decent amount of prep"?  | 
							
						
 I did a practice section of the GMAT every weeknight and a whole exam every Saturday and Sunday for two months, and I got a perfect score. It works.  | 
							
						
 The bolded makes no sense. Students in a state do not have similar opportunities to others in their state. Nova is much different than SW VA.  | 
							
						
 Oh she must have been annoyed at her brother  | 
							
						
 Exactly. And do you really think students at some of the poor performing public schools in Newark have "an abundance of opportunities" compared the the sons and daughters of some of the very wealthy people in mining in Montana?  |