
Ok, I'll explain it slowly. Here's how you qualify as "at risk" in DC public schools: your family qualifies for SNAP, your family qualifies for TANF, the child has been designated as homeless or in foster care during the academic year, or the child is at least one year older than the expected age for their grade. Here's how you qualify for FARMS in DC public schools: your family qualifies for SNAP, your family qualifies for TANF, the child meets the definition of homeless, runaway, or has migrant status. At risk encompasses FARMS, they are nearly identical. Sela does not have a bunch of FARMS kids who are not captured by their "at risk" designation. And by necessity, lots of parents in DC send their kids to schools that are majority at-risk, because there are SO MANY SCHOOLS THAT ARE MAJORITY AT-RISK. It's just that none of those schools are are language immersion charters, so if you want to avoid at risk students, attending an immersion charter is a good way to do it, and a lot of parents who do this will then also claim that this is not actually what they are doing. |
So your point is that my comment is both smart and obvious, but not wrong? Okay, agreed. |
At-risk encompasses FARMS, but not the other way around. You can also qualify for FARMS based on family income. It's 35% FARMS to be Title 1. Most recent numbers for Sela were 24% at-risk and about 38% FARMS. So they actually do have a bunch of FARMS kids who are not "at-risk." But, really, this is fun! |
If that’s all you choose to take away from my post fine. I’m not going to argue with someone telling me how important the classics are in thread about a school with the vast majority of kids below grade level in reading and math. |
That doesn't make sense. If a child is FARMS, they should be designated at-risk. What would qualify a student for FARMS but not "at risk"? I don't get it. |
And somehow PP has no issue with the two Mandarin immersion programs re: politics. Telling. |
"You can also qualify for FARMS based on family income." The income cut-offs are different for FARMS eligibility than for SNAP. It really does make sense, and the criteria for FARMS are right here: https://dcps.dc.gov/farm |
If there were true, millions of children would be designated as at risk- when they are not. FARMS is often temporary, that’s why it has to be renewed and is tied to parental income. At risk has to do with housing instability, parent instability (foster parents/incarcerated parents), participation in gangs/other criminal record for juveniles. It means something specific. When my parents separated and my dad refused to pay support while my mother was in graduate school, I had free lunch in elementary school. Once they garnished my dad’s wages and my mother graduated, I did not. |
Parents with high performing kids want rigor in academics that will meet their kids needs. DCPS doesn’t track with G & T, has awfully low standards, and socially promote. So if SES tracks with academic performance, then hell yes, I want less at risk kids at the school and a higher performing peer group so more challenging curriculum can be taught instead of dumbing things down. And I have no problem saying to PP above or anyone else. |
Good for you. Many parents silently agree with you but when asked about it, will say they are committed to SES-diversity in schools and the only reason they are at their immersion charter is because of interest in the language, even if that language is Hebrew and they aren't even Jewish and there are few practical applications for it. |
This reminds me of an extremely sketchy thing I once heard from a parent with a child at Stokes East End. He was saying that the school wanted them to check a box for free lunch and he had said "we don't need free lunch" because they definitely don't (HHI must be at least 400k, probably higher). But the school said it was important to check the box so they could retain their Title 1 status. He said this to me and I told him that if true, that would be fraud, because the school needs to be able to document that all FARMS kids qualify under one of the categories. He said he must have misunderstood and I agreed, because I don't understand how you could just "check a box" for FARMS -- if you don't qualify under one of the at risk categories, you generally have to submit an application with tax statements and/or pay stubs (except at a handful of schools that do free lunch for all, but none of those are charters). So it can't have been what he said it was. But it still raised an alarm for me because this guy was clueless about FARMS and Title 1 status, but the school obviously cannot be, and it concerns me that they said anything even resembling this to a parent. It's not a normal way to talk about FARMS/Title 1. It's bothered me ever since we had the conversation (which was years ago). |
First Stokes EE, is a title 1 school: https://www.dcschoolreportcard.org/schools/144-0159. FARMS and at-risk are not the same thing. People who check FARMS later will get a request for proof of income - unless they used a paystub for their residency paperwork and the paystub is an indicia that they qualify for FARMS. Schools repeatedly tell parents to fill out the FARMS paperwork because it is a federal requirement for schools to have parents either indicate they qualify or DON'T qualify for FARMS for accounting purposes. For this reason, it is part of the enrollment paperwork. As a general rule, the younger students are in an elementary school in DC that is outside Ward 3, they are more likely to be coming from MC/UMC parents. So if you have younger children, the parents you are encountering tend to be wealthier (and likely whiter/more Asian) than the student population of DC as a whole. This skews your perception of who is at a school and the resources of the school. As kids get older, they will peel off for privates and Ward 3 IBs. The students who remain tend come from parents with fewer financial resources. This might change if the immersion programs are able to field enough immersion seats for MS/HS, but that isn't the case now. |
+1. At the time that Sela was approved, there were already multiple Spanish language immersion public schools (both charter and DCPS). There was also French and Mandarin. While there was demand for language immersion it was nothing like it has been for the last few years. I assume the PCSB saw the option of a different language as being good as a unique option that parents and organizers wanted. There also was a group that applied to start the first Arabic language immersion charter. https://thedcline.org/2019/05/20/charter-applicants-hope-to-win-approval-tonight-to-add-arabic-to-dcs-language-immersion-offerings/ |
Right, I understand all that, and am aware Stokes EE is title 1. My point is that it is weird and concerning that anyone at the school told a parent to check FARMS "so that we can stay a Title 1 school." Sure, they can't assume that parent was wealthy. But that phrasing is weird. Obviously if this parent was later asked to income qualify, they wouldn't be able to. But it was interesting that this parent didn't understand what being Title 1 meant (despite having a child at a Title 1 school) and was receiving information from the school that was misleading about that status. I am sure it was just a misunderstanding, but I find it troubling. This family left the school after 1st anyway and yes, the school gets significantly less socioeconomically diverse after ECE as other MC/UMC, especially those from NW for whom that commute is difficult, peel off for private or for NW schools. |
I think it is weird that you are still ruminating about something another parent said several years ago, that he acknowledged was probably a misunderstanding, and that you are extrapolating general impressions of immersion charters from that one incident. |