Is a "top" school district really the right choice for special needs kids?

Anonymous
Lexington is part of the LABBB collaborative - look into that. It’s a very high pressure school system, and the high school is over 2200 kids. It’s a great school and a great district, but the Boston area adhd/neurodivergent kids parent groups on FB have plenty of parents in that town looking for alternative placements for their children. There are other great towns in Metrowest MA with excellent schools that have a better reputation for serving ASD/ADHD kids: Natick, Wayland, Concord, Sudbury (try for Noyes elementary school with that profile) and Northborough and Southborough get recommended a lot.
Anonymous
Op is looking for K so not sure if looking at the fact that the high schools are high pressure is very relevant. Also, it’s hard to predict what any kid including kids with ASD/ADHD will need for high school when they haven’t started K.

My kid with ASD/ADHD will be applying to GLADCHEMMS for high school since they will be a good fit.
Anonymous
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Anonymous wrote:^oh, and of the areas you mentioned, I would pick Lexington, MA. MA is great for SNs probably the best out of all the areas you mention.


Should I be worried that Lexington is too “top” aka competitive for an ASD + ADHD kid? That’s almost the top school district of the entire nation … a lot of Harvard / MIT parents I guess … lol


OP, first understand that "top" as it is generally used is arbitrary and has almost nothing to do with the quality of the schools. If you round up a bunch of children of type A, Ivy League grads and put them in the same building, of course their scores are going to be high. We recently switched our ADHD DD out of a "top" school district and could not be happier with that decision.

In our experience the teachers at these "top" schools were actually quite lazy and poorly trained. They were used to having high-performing students spoon-fed to them and had to do little more than make the curriculum available. Teaching neurodiverse kids takes quite a lot of skill, emotional intelligence and dedication. Why should they invest all that time in struggling students when most of their student can excel with the bare minimum effort on their part.

When looking at "top" schools understand that test scores reflect very little on the school. Find a school with highly skilled, trained and dedicated teachers and don't worry about test scores.


I definitely agree that testing scores are utterly useless when choosing a school district for a SN kid. I'm really ranking school districts by their SN resources ... which happens to give me all those "top" districts. The reality is that usually the affluent towns with "top" school districts are also the ones with ample SN resources.

I understand "a school with highly skilled, trained and dedicated teachers" is the best. But I don't know where to look in order to find a school with "highly skilled, trained and dedicated teachers", especially in case of public schools.

Any input is appreciated.





Go to teacher training programs in the areas where your child needs help. Take a class with these teachers from different districts and it becomes apparent VERY quickly who supports SN kids the best. (Often there is a teacher in there who also has a kid struggling with same issues - they give the best advice). We did this - found a better district and child is thriving.


Wow, that's quite some in-person research. I'll see what I can do, since we haven't moved to (or even decided about) the target areas yet. Thanks very much
Anonymous
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Anonymous wrote:I think the top school systems have more of the resources and experience to do SN well. I don’t think a school system that has trouble educationing NT students can do SNs well.

My DS with ASD/ADHD, combined type, attended a DC immersion charter and while they tried their best, it was subpar. The main issue being that while they gave us everything our neuropsych recommended in the IEP, the overall education in English and Math wasn’t great and DS was fully mainstreamed, got As and 5s in PARCC.

Now DS goes to a top mainstream private in MA after catching up and fixing holes in his English and Math when we were homeschooling for a year due to COVID.

I think you should go to the best school system possible. At least there you know the education is good. Why would you expect a school system that doesn’t do education well to be better with SNs?



I agree with you that I'm definitely not considering "bad" or "subpar" school systems. I'm really trying to compare the good one (e.g., Bethesda or Potomac) with the very top one nationwide (Lexington MA, Scarsdale NY or Short Hills NJ). Would the very top ones be too competitive while the good one is the right balance for an ASD + ADHD kid? Any thought is appreciated.

Even more interestingly, you mentioned your DS is doing well in the mainstream private. Can I ask how did you manage that? My DS is currently in a small and warm mainstream private Pre-K class. He is very happy there, although is not gaining too much social skills. The reason we are thinking about leaving is because our developmental pd thinks the mainstream private classroom doesn't really know how to support an ASD + ADHD kid and thus recommends us to add an 1:1 aide for DS in school for a year or so to help improving DS's social skills and self-regulation skills, however the school is not very willing to accommodate the 1:1 aide. That's why we are considering public schools instead. Do you mind talk a little bit, in your opinion, what kind of mainstream private is good for ASD + ADHD kid? Of course maybe your DS is more high functioning than mine currently, so maybe we just need to get our DS some strong support for a year or two before sending him back to another mainstream private ...






My kid is in middle school. At this point he doesn’t need any services, meds or accommodations. DS was diagnosed with ASD/Asperger’s when he was four and ADHD, combined type when he was 7. He was fully mainstreamed with IEP prek-5 at a dual language immersion charter. At this point, I doubt he would get an ADHD diagnosis if he had another neuropsych eval: He has no academic issues, has excellent executive functioning and is a top student. Granted his ADHD was mostly hyperactive not impulsive or inattentive. DS gets along well with peers and has friends.

If your child is happy at his preschool, let him stay there. The one on one aid isn’t going to do much of anything with helping with social skills. I am presuming your child is fine with adults and the issue is with peers. Keep your kid at the school if he is happy!

I am not sure what mainstream private would be the best for your DS. While I complain about my kid’s immersion charter, they were great about providing supports and services through the IEP including OT, pragmatic speech, social skills classes, PT, etc. We only used school provided services except for a few months, 4?, of private OT. I am not sure if these services were helpful to be honest. The most helpful was DS having a wonderful, warm, nurturing SN teachers/case manager in some of those years and OT which taught DS to type on a laptop starting in 2nd grade. School OT also taught him to tie his shoes, buttons, zippers, utensils, etc.

As I said, the education in English especially in writing and Math was poor and DS was in the top reading and math groups throughout elementary school.

Since your DC is little, your main concern should be how much he likes his school and it sounds like he does. I would keep him there and not bother with the 1:1 aid unless the school thinks he needs one.






Really appreciate your inputs. Part of me definitely agree with you (why bother change since DS is happy right now). But … our developmental pd strongly recommend adding 1:1 aide if we stay at the current private, and part of me agree with that. The school is very nice and warm and DS is happy, but there is no SN support: there is no teacher with SN background and no speech and OT therapy integrated in the school day (all we can do is to add some speech and OT therapy after school). As a result, DS’s social & communicative skills as well as self-regulation skills are not getting improved fast enough. Our dev pd recommended either staying at current school but adding an 1:1 aide as well as integrated speech/OT in the classroom, or going to a good public with IEP, or going to an “SN lite” private where at least classroom teachers have SN background (unfortunately “SN lite” privates are very rare and they are all full). At the current school I’m not sure I can be allowed to add the 1:1 aide or classroom speech/OT for DS for long. Yes it’s possible I’m overreacting and DS doesn’t need 1:1 aide at all and he will grow out of all the issues by himself. However I also think early intervention for ASD is important and DS is already entering K so I probably should not do “let’s wait and see” any more. I’m just trying to show you my perspectives. Let me know your thoughts - thanks a million.

On a separate note, what do you think help your DS transitioning from ASD/ADHD to where he is right now? The way I read it, it’s either time (he simply grows out of it) or it’s that wonderful SN teacher? Then we probably should get our DS to a place where he can be supported by some SN educator / teacher?


For K, I would move to a top school system that does inclusion well and get your child an IEP. I would not move him to a SN private or a SN lite private without trying mainstream with IEP first at a good school. Main thing I would look for in a school: warm, nurturing SN teachers in the classroom (co-teaching with the main teacher) especially if you are doing mainstreamed with IEP. Having the SN teacher in the classroom is way better than a 1:1 aide, better for the entire class actually. Smaller class size for inclusive classes. The school should provide OT, speech, etc as pull outs and provide all the services and accommodations at school as part of a regular school day.

Newton, MA is also great like Lexington. You want to go to a school system with sophisticated parents who already did the heavy lifting and got their kids with ASD/ADHD what they needed from their school system: Wealthy school systems are best with this as are progressive Blue states and MA is the bluest.

My kid still has ASD/Asperger’s. It’s not something you outgrow. His grandfather also likely had it and he lived a successful, contented life without a diagnosis or anything so I am not surprised that DS does fine with a diagnosis and aware of his issues. It’s maturity and time that helped a lot as well as “just having the awareness” - DS is very smart, self aware, very self motivated, confident and happy. I personally think happiness in school counts for a lot too. DS was never bullied, had friends and always got along with peers even when he did not always get along with adults.

Good luck!



Many many thanks!


You are welcome. As an example my kid’s kindergarten class had a head teacher, assistant teacher and the SN teacher in a classroom of 17 kids. Better than most private schools in DC.


This is amazing ... I have to ask: is it common for a mainstream public school to have SN teacher in the classroom? Or this is some sort of specialized program that only exist in the charter school you attended?

Also, the student-teacher ratio is amazing, I have no idea how to find a public elementary with that kind of teacher student ratio ... guess I need to start calling elementary schools nationwide ;P
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:Op is looking for K so not sure if looking at the fact that the high schools are high pressure is very relevant. Also, it’s hard to predict what any kid including kids with ASD/ADHD will need for high school when they haven’t started K.

My kid with ASD/ADHD will be applying to GLADCHEMMS for high school since they will be a good fit.


OP was asking about top districts and the reputation, especially for Lexington, is based on the high school. There are other top districts in MA that do a better job with ASD/ADHD kids. Some are great with ASD but not great with ADHD. It can be a tricky profile to find a good fit. I’d also look at what charter schools you’d be in district for, in case you need options in the future.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:I hear you, OP, but I think top school districts have more resources and most special needs kids will be in different classes than the ones being pushed for their more competitive cohort. At a big school system, there will be lots of different kids.

That said, and I'm sure you want to do the best for your kid, I wouldn't pick a city to live in solely based on my kids' education. Pick a city you want to live in and then pick the best schools available - and if public doesn't work, you can go back to private.


We happen to be moving anyway, so it makes sense to choose carefully given DS's ADHD/ASD diagnosis.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:Lexington is part of the LABBB collaborative - look into that. It’s a very high pressure school system, and the high school is over 2200 kids. It’s a great school and a great district, but the Boston area adhd/neurodivergent kids parent groups on FB have plenty of parents in that town looking for alternative placements for their children. There are other great towns in Metrowest MA with excellent schools that have a better reputation for serving ASD/ADHD kids: Natick, Wayland, Concord, Sudbury (try for Noyes elementary school with that profile) and Northborough and Southborough get recommended a lot.


Thanks so much - this is very helpful. Is there a FB group for SN/neurodivergent parents for MA or boston area as a whole? Or it's usually one group per town?
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:Op is looking for K so not sure if looking at the fact that the high schools are high pressure is very relevant. Also, it’s hard to predict what any kid including kids with ASD/ADHD will need for high school when they haven’t started K.

My kid with ASD/ADHD will be applying to GLADCHEMMS for high school since they will be a good fit.


Could you share a little bit what you do for your ASD/ADHD kid in K/lower-elementary years to help him/her get to be a GLADCHEMMS candidate eventually?

Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:Op is looking for K so not sure if looking at the fact that the high schools are high pressure is very relevant. Also, it’s hard to predict what any kid including kids with ASD/ADHD will need for high school when they haven’t started K.

My kid with ASD/ADHD will be applying to GLADCHEMMS for high school since they will be a good fit.


OP was asking about top districts and the reputation, especially for Lexington, is based on the high school. There are other top districts in MA that do a better job with ASD/ADHD kids. Some are great with ASD but not great with ADHD. It can be a tricky profile to find a good fit. I’d also look at what charter schools you’d be in district for, in case you need options in the future.


Can I know what school districts are known to be good for ASD + ADHD? And what are good for ASD but not ADHD?

Also some tips on where to find out this kind of information is much appreciated. I didn't find a forum like DCUM for Boston area ...
Anonymous
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Anonymous wrote:It is for my son, who is intellectual despite his special needs. It’s really been the best of both worlds: strong IEP teams in elementary, middle and high schools, and high academic expectations. He would never be where he is today were it not for teachers looking out for him but also holding him to high standards.


OP here. DS has ASD + ADHD. Although he is intellectual (tested), but the ADHD does affect his ability to sit still and stay focused. As a result we are a little reluctant to go to a very "top" school district in (NY metro or Boston metro) as they are also known to be "pressure cooker". I guess it depends on the type of special needs? We feel that ADHD is probably one condition that could more or less affect academic performance so we are a bit worried.



PP you replied to. DS has severe inattentive ADHD and mild HFA. We had to medicate him, and with accommodations, he went from failing to straight As and a renewed sense of self. Without meds plus double time and special attention from teachers, it wouldn't’ have been possible.



Do you mind sharing a little bit about what school district you are in? Like MCPS or FCPS, or somewhere outside DC metro? Is there some good elementary schools (anywhere in the nation) you could suggest that are good with ADHD + mild/moderate ASD kid?

Also, could I know what kind of "accommodations" are important from school? Pull out therapy service? Or simply classroom teachers pay more attention to DS (which I think is kind of impossible given the 20+ class size in most public schools).

Thanks a lot.




You need as complete a picture as possible of your child's needs, done by a reputable psychologist, in order to identify what services and accommodations he might need in a school setting. Then go armed with that report to the school, request an IEP meeting and discuss all the things he will need.

Schools in MCPS are very unequal regarding special needs because it very much depends on the Principal setting the tone and making a conscious effort to hire good paraeductors, resource teachers, counselors, and educating general education teachers.

Our son was born premature, received intense PT, OT and speech therapies as a toddler, and was suspected of having severely low-processing speed, ADHD and possibly HFA early so, we had time to research and prepare for his entry to school. We moved to be in-bounds for Bethesda Elementary, because the Principal, assistant Principal and most of their staff had a great reputation regarding students with special needs. He had pull-put services for group speech therapy, which was not so much for speech issues as it was for kids borderline on the spectrum who needed to socialize - the since-retired SLP who ran it was the best SLP we ever had, despite years of paying for private speech therapy. He had pull-out services for writing, because he was slow/distracted/dysgraphic enough not to be able to write a word in the normal time period, and could only accomplish some work by himself with a scribe, then an aide. This was 10 years ago, we've had other kids move through that school since, and we've seen how an inexorable increase in the student population has strained the school, despite an addition (that was too small the year after it was opened!) and the best intentions of its mostly excellent administration and teachers. But while DS was there, it served him well, as much as any school could deal with a child like him.

Then we changed cluster so that DS could enter the Gifted and Talented, Learning Disabled program of MCPS, which is housed only in certain schools, and is open to children with IEPs and with a certain level of IQ. Not far, though, at North Bethesda middle school then Walter Johnson high school (both in the same cluster, next to our home cluster). At the middle school level, every teacher had a co-teacher to look after GTLD students, and those students had a dedicated resource class just for them with excellent support. High school is with regular teachers in regular classes. This is when DS developed more independence and self-advocacy, and at times it's been fraught, since the stakes are much higher and the hand-holding is purposefully minimal. The only accommodation he's had at the secondary level is double time, which has proved absolutely life-saving, due to his abysmal processing speed. Whatever college he goes to will also have to give him extra time. We've been advised to have him re-evaluated soon so that colleges accept the report.

I'll tell you what I tell other parents on this forum. Plenty complain that their children are not given enough attention, services and accommodations. But volunteering for years at Bethesda Elementary and North Bethesda MS has allowed me to observe that resources go to the most impacted children, those who cannot function at all without individualized help. Public schools which are legally required to offer services and accommodations only have so much resources. General education private schools have no obligation to offer these things, and special needs privates cost the earth and don't necessarily provides help that is "worth" the tuition, depending on your child's needs.


Anonymous
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Anonymous wrote:It truly depends on your child’s needs. MCPS is huge and has a lot of options. However, the downside is that if your child doesn’t fit into one of their programs, they will still stick them there and just try their best. In addition, it is very impersonal- the people making the placement decisions have often never met your child.

In a smaller district, it is probably more personal but they won’t have the same options.


I did not find this with MCPS. when my son didn’t fit, they developed a program within a program for him. The resources at MCPS are amazing and the commitment to success was evident. Also even though it’s big, the special Ed community at the schools is small and the same people are involved with your child for years. So I didn’t find it impersonal either.

I do think better districts are better equipped to handle special needs. My son got so many more services and opportunities than his cousin who was in a smaller district that had less resources.


Was in a W district and not Autism (the parents of autistic kids do a great job advocating) but we had a horrendous MCPS experience with adhd and dyslexia. I have to say the complete opposite of this PP - horrible teacher culture. Would choose any place over MCPS - literally DCPS has to have been better. Yep


What is W district ... if you don't mind me asking?
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:It is for my son, who is intellectual despite his special needs. It’s really been the best of both worlds: strong IEP teams in elementary, middle and high schools, and high academic expectations. He would never be where he is today were it not for teachers looking out for him but also holding him to high standards.


OP here. DS has ASD + ADHD. Although he is intellectual (tested), but the ADHD does affect his ability to sit still and stay focused. As a result we are a little reluctant to go to a very "top" school district in (NY metro or Boston metro) as they are also known to be "pressure cooker". I guess it depends on the type of special needs? We feel that ADHD is probably one condition that could more or less affect academic performance so we are a bit worried.



PP you replied to. DS has severe inattentive ADHD and mild HFA. We had to medicate him, and with accommodations, he went from failing to straight As and a renewed sense of self. Without meds plus double time and special attention from teachers, it wouldn't’ have been possible.



Do you mind sharing a little bit about what school district you are in? Like MCPS or FCPS, or somewhere outside DC metro? Is there some good elementary schools (anywhere in the nation) you could suggest that are good with ADHD + mild/moderate ASD kid?

Also, could I know what kind of "accommodations" are important from school? Pull out therapy service? Or simply classroom teachers pay more attention to DS (which I think is kind of impossible given the 20+ class size in most public schools).

Thanks a lot.




You need as complete a picture as possible of your child's needs, done by a reputable psychologist, in order to identify what services and accommodations he might need in a school setting. Then go armed with that report to the school, request an IEP meeting and discuss all the things he will need.

Schools in MCPS are very unequal regarding special needs because it very much depends on the Principal setting the tone and making a conscious effort to hire good paraeductors, resource teachers, counselors, and educating general education teachers.

Our son was born premature, received intense PT, OT and speech therapies as a toddler, and was suspected of having severely low-processing speed, ADHD and possibly HFA early so, we had time to research and prepare for his entry to school. We moved to be in-bounds for Bethesda Elementary, because the Principal, assistant Principal and most of their staff had a great reputation regarding students with special needs. He had pull-put services for group speech therapy, which was not so much for speech issues as it was for kids borderline on the spectrum who needed to socialize - the since-retired SLP who ran it was the best SLP we ever had, despite years of paying for private speech therapy. He had pull-out services for writing, because he was slow/distracted/dysgraphic enough not to be able to write a word in the normal time period, and could only accomplish some work by himself with a scribe, then an aide. This was 10 years ago, we've had other kids move through that school since, and we've seen how an inexorable increase in the student population has strained the school, despite an addition (that was too small the year after it was opened!) and the best intentions of its mostly excellent administration and teachers. But while DS was there, it served him well, as much as any school could deal with a child like him.

Then we changed cluster so that DS could enter the Gifted and Talented, Learning Disabled program of MCPS, which is housed only in certain schools, and is open to children with IEPs and with a certain level of IQ. Not far, though, at North Bethesda middle school then Walter Johnson high school (both in the same cluster, next to our home cluster). At the middle school level, every teacher had a co-teacher to look after GTLD students, and those students had a dedicated resource class just for them with excellent support. High school is with regular teachers in regular classes. This is when DS developed more independence and self-advocacy, and at times it's been fraught, since the stakes are much higher and the hand-holding is purposefully minimal. The only accommodation he's had at the secondary level is double time, which has proved absolutely life-saving, due to his abysmal processing speed. Whatever college he goes to will also have to give him extra time. We've been advised to have him re-evaluated soon so that colleges accept the report.

I'll tell you what I tell other parents on this forum. Plenty complain that their children are not given enough attention, services and accommodations. But volunteering for years at Bethesda Elementary and North Bethesda MS has allowed me to observe that resources go to the most impacted children, those who cannot function at all without individualized help. Public schools which are legally required to offer services and accommodations only have so much resources. General education private schools have no obligation to offer these things, and special needs privates cost the earth and don't necessarily provides help that is "worth" the tuition, depending on your child's needs.




Thank you so much for the detailed response.

Regarding the report, we have an evaluation report from a reputable developmental pediatrician. But I guess that's different from a report from a neuropsychologist, right? I assume it's good to get the latter? Or do you think the developmental pd report is sufficient for now? In the developmental pd report, she detailed about she thinks is needed for school: if we go public, the IEP needs to address a) social communication and social thinking, b) flexibility, c) attention and self-/emotion-regulation; if we stay in mainstream private, we should add 1:1 ABA aide (for social & communication skills and self-regulation skills) and Speech therapy and OT in classroom; or we could go a "SN lite" private which supposedly address all the above.

I heard Bethesda ES used to be good but resources are very limited these days. Honestly, being the third year into the pandemic, the demands for all sort of SN resources are at historical high yet the supply can't change in one night. It's long long waiting lists for any SN resources. Therefore, it's even more important to choose a state where SN resources are relatively ample ... And I feel that DC metro is not one of these areas (I could be wrong; other places could be even worse). Please let me know if you have any thoughts ... school selection, or state / area selection.










Anonymous
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Anonymous wrote:I think the top school systems have more of the resources and experience to do SN well. I don’t think a school system that has trouble educationing NT students can do SNs well.

My DS with ASD/ADHD, combined type, attended a DC immersion charter and while they tried their best, it was subpar. The main issue being that while they gave us everything our neuropsych recommended in the IEP, the overall education in English and Math wasn’t great and DS was fully mainstreamed, got As and 5s in PARCC.

Now DS goes to a top mainstream private in MA after catching up and fixing holes in his English and Math when we were homeschooling for a year due to COVID.

I think you should go to the best school system possible. At least there you know the education is good. Why would you expect a school system that doesn’t do education well to be better with SNs?



I agree with you that I'm definitely not considering "bad" or "subpar" school systems. I'm really trying to compare the good one (e.g., Bethesda or Potomac) with the very top one nationwide (Lexington MA, Scarsdale NY or Short Hills NJ). Would the very top ones be too competitive while the good one is the right balance for an ASD + ADHD kid? Any thought is appreciated.

Even more interestingly, you mentioned your DS is doing well in the mainstream private. Can I ask how did you manage that? My DS is currently in a small and warm mainstream private Pre-K class. He is very happy there, although is not gaining too much social skills. The reason we are thinking about leaving is because our developmental pd thinks the mainstream private classroom doesn't really know how to support an ASD + ADHD kid and thus recommends us to add an 1:1 aide for DS in school for a year or so to help improving DS's social skills and self-regulation skills, however the school is not very willing to accommodate the 1:1 aide. That's why we are considering public schools instead. Do you mind talk a little bit, in your opinion, what kind of mainstream private is good for ASD + ADHD kid? Of course maybe your DS is more high functioning than mine currently, so maybe we just need to get our DS some strong support for a year or two before sending him back to another mainstream private ...






My kid is in middle school. At this point he doesn’t need any services, meds or accommodations. DS was diagnosed with ASD/Asperger’s when he was four and ADHD, combined type when he was 7. He was fully mainstreamed with IEP prek-5 at a dual language immersion charter. At this point, I doubt he would get an ADHD diagnosis if he had another neuropsych eval: He has no academic issues, has excellent executive functioning and is a top student. Granted his ADHD was mostly hyperactive not impulsive or inattentive. DS gets along well with peers and has friends.

If your child is happy at his preschool, let him stay there. The one on one aid isn’t going to do much of anything with helping with social skills. I am presuming your child is fine with adults and the issue is with peers. Keep your kid at the school if he is happy!

I am not sure what mainstream private would be the best for your DS. While I complain about my kid’s immersion charter, they were great about providing supports and services through the IEP including OT, pragmatic speech, social skills classes, PT, etc. We only used school provided services except for a few months, 4?, of private OT. I am not sure if these services were helpful to be honest. The most helpful was DS having a wonderful, warm, nurturing SN teachers/case manager in some of those years and OT which taught DS to type on a laptop starting in 2nd grade. School OT also taught him to tie his shoes, buttons, zippers, utensils, etc.

As I said, the education in English especially in writing and Math was poor and DS was in the top reading and math groups throughout elementary school.

Since your DC is little, your main concern should be how much he likes his school and it sounds like he does. I would keep him there and not bother with the 1:1 aid unless the school thinks he needs one.






Really appreciate your inputs. Part of me definitely agree with you (why bother change since DS is happy right now). But … our developmental pd strongly recommend adding 1:1 aide if we stay at the current private, and part of me agree with that. The school is very nice and warm and DS is happy, but there is no SN support: there is no teacher with SN background and no speech and OT therapy integrated in the school day (all we can do is to add some speech and OT therapy after school). As a result, DS’s social & communicative skills as well as self-regulation skills are not getting improved fast enough. Our dev pd recommended either staying at current school but adding an 1:1 aide as well as integrated speech/OT in the classroom, or going to a good public with IEP, or going to an “SN lite” private where at least classroom teachers have SN background (unfortunately “SN lite” privates are very rare and they are all full). At the current school I’m not sure I can be allowed to add the 1:1 aide or classroom speech/OT for DS for long. Yes it’s possible I’m overreacting and DS doesn’t need 1:1 aide at all and he will grow out of all the issues by himself. However I also think early intervention for ASD is important and DS is already entering K so I probably should not do “let’s wait and see” any more. I’m just trying to show you my perspectives. Let me know your thoughts - thanks a million.

On a separate note, what do you think help your DS transitioning from ASD/ADHD to where he is right now? The way I read it, it’s either time (he simply grows out of it) or it’s that wonderful SN teacher? Then we probably should get our DS to a place where he can be supported by some SN educator / teacher?


For K, I would move to a top school system that does inclusion well and get your child an IEP. I would not move him to a SN private or a SN lite private without trying mainstream with IEP first at a good school. Main thing I would look for in a school: warm, nurturing SN teachers in the classroom (co-teaching with the main teacher) especially if you are doing mainstreamed with IEP. Having the SN teacher in the classroom is way better than a 1:1 aide, better for the entire class actually. Smaller class size for inclusive classes. The school should provide OT, speech, etc as pull outs and provide all the services and accommodations at school as part of a regular school day.

Newton, MA is also great like Lexington. You want to go to a school system with sophisticated parents who already did the heavy lifting and got their kids with ASD/ADHD what they needed from their school system: Wealthy school systems are best with this as are progressive Blue states and MA is the bluest.

My kid still has ASD/Asperger’s. It’s not something you outgrow. His grandfather also likely had it and he lived a successful, contented life without a diagnosis or anything so I am not surprised that DS does fine with a diagnosis and aware of his issues. It’s maturity and time that helped a lot as well as “just having the awareness” - DS is very smart, self aware, very self motivated, confident and happy. I personally think happiness in school counts for a lot too. DS was never bullied, had friends and always got along with peers even when he did not always get along with adults.

Good luck!



Many many thanks!


You are welcome. As an example my kid’s kindergarten class had a head teacher, assistant teacher and the SN teacher in a classroom of 17 kids. Better than most private schools in DC.


This is amazing ... I have to ask: is it common for a mainstream public school to have SN teacher in the classroom? Or this is some sort of specialized program that only exist in the charter school you attended?

Also, the student-teacher ratio is amazing, I have no idea how to find a public elementary with that kind of teacher student ratio ... guess I need to start calling elementary schools nationwide ;P


I don’t either to be honest. Our charter was relatively new and they really emphasize using “best practices” and having a SN teacher as part of an inclusive classroom was “best practice” I was told. Normally the K classes were 18 kids with 2 teachers.

Also, it was a dual language charter where kids entered by lottery when they are 3/4 yrs old. Most parents don’t send their kids to a dual language charter if they are aware that their child has issues. Every parent at the school whose child was diagnosed with a SN found out once they were already at the school so the school tried their best to provide supports and accommodations. My DS with ASD/ADHD qualified for the most supports and services when he was there and he was part of a huge bubble class so the school provided many supports like the SN teacher (who had just graduated from NYU with a masters in Sp Ed and was wonderful!) that wasn’t there previously.

I am not sure if our charter continues this practice.

Anyway, look for schools that does inclusion well by following “best practice”: small class size with a SN teacher in the classroom should be a given especially in early elementary.
Anonymous
Reality check.
You are not going to get a 1:1 aide in public school in this area. I don't know about other areas but I imagine it's the same. They won't allow you to pay for your own aide either. The only kids I have known to get one is when they might have feeding or mobility challenges. Sometimes kids in the emotional support programs get a few hours of help during the day to manage big emotions especially if your child is in one of the specialized programs and is mainstreamed for part of the day.

You need a private school that will allow you to pay for your own aide. A number of privates do allow this. It's not widely advertised and they are usually the ones that are PK-3 or PK-1st or for the lower age groups.
Anonymous
Your post seems to be implying that FCPS and MCPS are not among the top school districts in the country. You'd be wrong about that. They are very diverse but the schools you seem to be looking at in places like Potomac or Great Falls/McLean are some of the top in the country and highly competitive with those in Lexington and other places. The average scores for FCPS and MCPS may be lower because there are many lower performing areas but these districts are huge unlike the districts in places like the Mass. burbs.
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