Pros and Cons of Top 10 SLAC vs State Flagship Honors Program

Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm not going to refute your experience, but the reality is that many of the top LACs are producing academics to a high extent. According to NSF data, the top PhD producing schools per capita largely consist of LACs and liberal art emphasizing universities, even in STEM fields: https://www.swarthmore.edu/institutional-research/doctorates-awarded There is absolutely no hand-holding at the PhD level and I know that at the top LACs, the graduate destinations do tend to overwhelmingly be top graduate programs like the Ivies, Stanford, Berkeley, etc. That would seem to suggest that their grads have gotten the analytical and research skills.

I think what you might be referring to is that some LACs are a bit wishy washy with requirements. Hamilton, Vassar, and Amherst have no core requirements at all, and their majors only entail 8-10 courses, so a student could get by with doing the minimum work and not doing the 16-20 courses a state school kid might be doing for their major. I do feel LACs give students more choices to shape their education, and sometimes it can be for the worse. I prefer LACs that have core requirements and heavy major components and required senior exercise, such as Harvey Mudd.


I’m not anti-LAC. I’m just really skeptical of the notion that LACs are inherently or uniquely intellectual places. And I’m probably most dismissive of that claim in contexts where UMC people are talking about “top” LACs as if they were all the same. I have a lot of respect for Mudd. I think Swarthmore avoids the problems I'm pointing out. I know well-educated graduates of a bunch of different Midwestern LACs.

It was in the context of teaching in a top PhD program that I developed some of these impressions of LACs. We consistently admitted their grads but they all had essentially the same credentials and some were great and others were just terrible. Even the great ones had a more narrow/skewed perspective on the field than people who came from major research universities, but they had the skills to fill in the gaps. A kid with the same credentials from a flagship public university would be a much more reliable bet.


I think there's a bit of bias built into this--because the kids who come from a flagship public university to a PhD are a much tinier set of kids from the department than the number who come from a SLAC (since a far higher percentage SLAC kids go on to do PhDs). So when you're at a flagship and have that kind of profile as an undergrad you're more exceptional in your undergrad class and then have greater experiences due to your exceptionality.


But in the first sentence you’ve bolded, I’m comparing the best students in each category (SLAC, flagship). And not wrt their brainpower or exceptionality but wrt the breadth of their training/exposure to the field as undergrads. That’s about departmental offerings, resources, scale, diversity — not students.

But, yeah, my reliable bet sentence was a variation on your theme. A kid with a 3.95 and glowing recs from a flagship is highly likely to be an exceptional student. Same credentials from a SLAC — not so likely. Numerically, btw, the state school kids outnumber the SLAC kids in PhD programs. So not a tiny sample — but a smaller percentage. The question I don’t know the answer to is which schools send their brightest/most ambitious students to PhD programs (vs business, law, med). I’m pretty confident that answer won’t be categorical — it’s more a matter of institutional culture and will often vary by field.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm not going to refute your experience, but the reality is that many of the top LACs are producing academics to a high extent. According to NSF data, the top PhD producing schools per capita largely consist of LACs and liberal art emphasizing universities, even in STEM fields: https://www.swarthmore.edu/institutional-research/doctorates-awarded There is absolutely no hand-holding at the PhD level and I know that at the top LACs, the graduate destinations do tend to overwhelmingly be top graduate programs like the Ivies, Stanford, Berkeley, etc. That would seem to suggest that their grads have gotten the analytical and research skills.

I think what you might be referring to is that some LACs are a bit wishy washy with requirements. Hamilton, Vassar, and Amherst have no core requirements at all, and their majors only entail 8-10 courses, so a student could get by with doing the minimum work and not doing the 16-20 courses a state school kid might be doing for their major. I do feel LACs give students more choices to shape their education, and sometimes it can be for the worse. I prefer LACs that have core requirements and heavy major components and required senior exercise, such as Harvey Mudd.


I’m not anti-LAC. I’m just really skeptical of the notion that LACs are inherently or uniquely intellectual places. And I’m probably most dismissive of that claim in contexts where UMC people are talking about “top” LACs as if they were all the same. I have a lot of respect for Mudd. I think Swarthmore avoids the problems I'm pointing out. I know well-educated graduates of a bunch of different Midwestern LACs.

It was in the context of teaching in a top PhD program that I developed some of these impressions of LACs. We consistently admitted their grads but they all had essentially the same credentials and some were great and others were just terrible. Even the great ones had a more narrow/skewed perspective on the field than people who came from major research universities, but they had the skills to fill in the gaps. A kid with the same credentials from a flagship public university would be a much more reliable bet.


I think there's a bit of bias built into this--because the kids who come from a flagship public university to a PhD are a much tinier set of kids from the department than the number who come from a SLAC (since a far higher percentage SLAC kids go on to do PhDs). So when you're at a flagship and have that kind of profile as an undergrad you're more exceptional in your undergrad class and then have greater experiences due to your exceptionality.


But in the first sentence you’ve bolded, I’m comparing the best students in each category (SLAC, flagship). And not wrt their brainpower or exceptionality but wrt the breadth of their training/exposure to the field as undergrads. That’s about departmental offerings, resources, scale, diversity — not students.

But, yeah, my reliable bet sentence was a variation on your theme. A kid with a 3.95 and glowing recs from a flagship is highly likely to be an exceptional student. Same credentials from a SLAC — not so likely. Numerically, btw, the state school kids outnumber the SLAC kids in PhD programs. So not a tiny sample — but a smaller percentage. The question I don’t know the answer to is which schools send their brightest/most ambitious students to PhD programs (vs business, law, med). I’m pretty confident that answer won’t be categorical — it’s more a matter of institutional culture and will often vary by field.


Where does the top Phd program poster send his or her kid for college? State uni, slac, or Ivy?
Anonymous
Ivy-equivalent
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:If you check out the college matriculation list for many of the top boarding HS in the country, you'll see more of an Ivy AND SLAC cluster before state unis. The state uni preference is definitely demographic specific.


That’s more of a function of daddy’s money than Junior’s SAT score.
Anonymous
Kid chose Pomona over UMD Honors because they have a particular major she's interested in and we could afford it. If we couldn't, she'd go to UMD. One is not inherently "better" than the other.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:If you check out the college matriculation list for many of the top boarding HS in the country, you'll see more of an Ivy AND SLAC cluster before state unis. The state uni preference is definitely demographic specific.


That’s more of a function of daddy’s money than Junior’s SAT score.


No surprise — you are, by definition, looking at a demographic dominated by families that have demonstrated their willingness to pay a substantial premium to avoid public schooling.
Anonymous
i have a phd from a top (ivy league) phd program and i nobody i know wanted to be a professor at a slac. this is considered an acceptable option but is nobody's first choice. the best researchers/scientists do not teach at SLACs.
Anonymous
One thing to remember is that Honors is just the "statistically" smartest students of the applicant pool. Most honors programs auto admit by SAT/GPA/class rank.

The top LACs reject the overwhelming number of those candidates. One need only look at Naviance or similar to see all the red Xs. All the tippy top ones have <15% acceptance rates.

From what I've observed as an educator who has seen the types of students who get into the top LACs (the ones with <15% acceptance rates), they really are filtering out for the best of the best- our star students who raise the most interesting points in class, those who go above and beyond merely making good grades, the students who we would say could change the world. The students who get into Honors are a larger group, about the top 10% of the HS class or so. Bright, capable, hardworking, but they're not going through the same filter.

Just some food for thought.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:i have a phd from a top (ivy league) phd program and i nobody i know wanted to be a professor at a slac. this is considered an acceptable option but is nobody's first choice. the best researchers/scientists do not teach at SLACs.


Which, in turn may make academia a more accessible/desirable-looking gig to undergrads at SLACs. Less work/more prestige than other teaching gigs. Laidback lifestyle.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:If you check out the college matriculation list for many of the top boarding HS in the country, you'll see more of an Ivy AND SLAC cluster before state unis. The state uni preference is definitely demographic specific.


That’s more of a function of daddy’s money than Junior’s SAT score.


True. And I think the decisive preference for state unis in this thread is more likely a function of posters' income than the quality of the SLAC vs the State Unis. If they fall into the donut hole, they are more likely to prefer state unis.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:One thing to remember is that Honors is just the "statistically" smartest students of the applicant pool. Most honors programs auto admit by SAT/GPA/class rank.

The top LACs reject the overwhelming number of those candidates. One need only look at Naviance or similar to see all the red Xs. All the tippy top ones have <15% acceptance rates.

From what I've observed as an educator who has seen the types of students who get into the top LACs (the ones with <15% acceptance rates), they really are filtering out for the best of the best- our star students who raise the most interesting points in class, those who go above and beyond merely making good grades, the students who we would say could change the world. The students who get into Honors are a larger group, about the top 10% of the HS class or so. Bright, capable, hardworking, but they're not going through the same filter.

Just some food for thought.


Could be true at your school (depends on demographics), but the vast majority of kids in honors programs at state flagships didn’t apply to SLACs. They weren’t filtered out — they opted out. All you’re seeing is that quality of recs matters in SLAC admissions from your HS. (Which is no doubt true.)
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:i have a phd from a top (ivy league) phd program and i nobody i know wanted to be a professor at a slac. this is considered an acceptable option but is nobody's first choice. the best researchers/scientists do not teach at SLACs.


Which, in turn may make academia a more accessible/desirable-looking gig to undergrads at SLACs. Less work/more prestige than other teaching gigs. Laidback lifestyle.


not sure what you are saying - academia is extremely competitive and even faculty positions are lacs are quite competitive. there are many many desperate phds around.

that said, the best of the best are not going to teach at SLACs. as i said that is nobody's first choice. which means that slac faculty is not the best. i mean, i am sure that they have good teaching materials but the sort of interaction that you can get from the very best minds in the world (literally) is not going to happen at a lsac because those minds are not there.
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:i have a phd from a top (ivy league) phd program and i nobody i know wanted to be a professor at a slac. this is considered an acceptable option but is nobody's first choice. the best researchers/scientists do not teach at SLACs.


This is a true by definition. Researchers will not teach at SLACs simply because SLACs are not research universities. This is not a reflection of the quality of SLACs.
Anonymous
But where do college profs send their kids to? LACs.

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/where-professors-send-their-children-to-college/
Anonymous
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:i have a phd from a top (ivy league) phd program and i nobody i know wanted to be a professor at a slac. this is considered an acceptable option but is nobody's first choice. the best researchers/scientists do not teach at SLACs.


This is a true by definition. Researchers will not teach at SLACs simply because SLACs are not research universities. This is not a reflection of the quality of SLACs.


in my mind this is the actual brainpower of people teaching is the most important factor in a school quality. ymmv, obviously.
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