Eh. If UVA is an embarrassment, then so is pretty much every other flagship... Maryland is 31% black, UMD is only 13% black. Michigan is 14% black, UMich is only 4% black, North Carolina is 22% black but UNC is only 8% black, Delaware is 17% black but UDel is only 6% black and so on and so forth. I get that you need to get whatever dig in at UVA that you can, but it’s pretty intellectually dishonest. Plus, as a PP said, you can’t really look at population as a whole; you’d need to look at it as % of graduating, college-bound HS seniors. |
hk That would be a bad assumption. This is really redistribution, with higher incomes paying full tuition and it being redistributed in the form of grants to lower income. UVA has been doing this for a while. UVA and W&M do this the most among Virginia public schools. |
You'd have to define rich and then look at actual income data for this discussion to be meaningful. |
UVA was not "spun off". It is still a state institution. UVA, W&M, VT, and later VCU has been given more autonomy under a restructuring act. If you are citing less than 5% of budget coming from the state, it is only because you are including the large medical center budget in the total. Without medical, it is 8.3%. Even then, you have to remember that the academic budget has a lot of items in it that you would not expect the state to pay for, including research (much of which comes from federal sources) and ancillary enterprises like housing. So the $150M that comes from the state for general is significant to pay for instruction and not easy to replace. If you had to replace it with endowment, it would take an unrestricted endowment of about $3.3B. On top of that, UVA receives money for capital expenditures, and debt financing is state guaranteed. The statement above makes it sound like UVA gets very little from the state. It actually gets more per student from the state than VT, GMU, JMU, etc. It is true that state general fund appropriations are now less than what comes from private sources at UVA (and also at W&M and VMI), but it is not an insignificant amount and would be difficult to replace. |
Endowment is not likely the primary source for undergraduate financial grant aid. Most endowment funds are restricted to a designated beneficiary. Not too long ago, UVA's endowment allocation was 31% medical division, 10% athletics, 9% Darden, 4% Law. None of these are going to fund undergraduate financial aid grants with their money. Arts & Sciences, including grad students, is 55% of total enrollment but only 13% of endowment. The most likely source of much of the financial aid is redistribution from higher income students that pay more than the cost of attendance. OOS tuition is significantly above cost of attendance. This is actually how private schools like Duke work as well. |
| According to College Navigator, UVA was already third lowest for net price in Virginia for those under $75K income (with VMI and William and Mary), so this is probably just an evolution of what they were already doing. |
Please read from wiki - UVA gets only 6% from the Commonwealth: Due to a continual decline in state funding for the university, today only 6 percent of its budget comes from the Commonwealth of Virginia.[44] A Charter initiative was signed into law by then-Governor Mark Warner in 2005, negotiated with the university to have greater autonomy over its own affairs in exchange for accepting this decline in financial support.[45][46] . . . . . . As of 2013, UVA's $1.4 billion academic budget is paid for primarily by tuition and fees (32%), research grants (23%), endowment and gifts (19%), and sales and services (12%).[89] A mere 10% of academic funds come from state appropriation from the Commonwealth of Virginia.[89] For the overall (including non-academic) university budget of $2.6 billion, 45% comes from medical patient revenue.[89] The Commonwealth contributes less than 6%.[89] Although UVA is the flagship university of Virginia, state funding has decreased for several consecutive decades.[44] Financial support from the state dropped by half from 12 percent of total revenue in 2001-02 to six percent in 2013-14.[44] The portion of academic revenue coming from the state fell by even more in the same period, from 22 percent to just nine percent.[44] This nominal support from the state, contributing just $154 million of UVA's $2.6 billion budget in 2012-13, has led President Sullivan and others to contemplate the partial privatization of the University of Virginia.[6] UVA's Darden School and Law School are already self-sufficient. Hunter R. Rawlings III, President of the prominent Association of American Universities research group of universities to which UVA is an elected member, came to Charlottesville to make a speech to university faculty which included a statement about the proposal: "there's no possibility, as far as I can see, that any state will ever relinquish its ownership and governance of its public universities, much less of its flagship research university".[6] He encouraged university leaders to stop talking about privatization and instead push their state lawmakers to increase funding for higher education and research as a public good.[6] In 2009, the University of Virginia was one of only two public universities in the United States that had a Triple-A credit rating from all three major credit rating agencies, along with the University of Texas at Austin.[90][needs update]" |
My note was correct. UVA was not "spun off" and the number I cited (8.3% of budget) is correct for the academic division and more current than what you cited above (which was 9% for the academic division. UVA was given more autonomy in operations in the "Restructured Higher Education Financial and Administrative Operations Act of 2005" you cited. This was not unique to UVA, as William & Mary and Virginia Tech were included with the highest levels of autonomy initially, and VCU was added later. It did not make them independent or privatized. See the description here: http://www.schev.edu/index/institutional/planning-and-performance/restructuring As for the budget, the medical center budget is huge and largely comes from patient fees and non-state sources. The same is true of VCU and other state medical centers. That is why it should not be included. As indicated above, UVA gets 8.3% of operating budget from the state in most recent budget for the academic division. Virginia ranks about 36th in state funding per student, significantly lower than states like North Carolina and Maryland, but still considerably higher than states like Vermont and New Hampshire. The remark seemed to suggest UVA is not getting much from the state, unlike other schools, but that is not the case. To put it in perspective, GMU gets $136M in operating funds from the state in FY2019, while UVA gets $150M. UVA had 24,360 students in fall 2017 vs 36,297 at GMU, so that comes to $6.2K per student at UVA vs. $3.7K at GMU. |
| They have to get admitted first though, right? On academic merit, right? |
It is absolutely and demonstrably untrue that it's easier to get into UVA from out of state than in state. |
Correct. OOS standardized test scores are higher and admission rate significantly lower according to data on SCHEV. |
I'm not the person you quoted, but the cost of living in NOVA is significantly higher than the cost of living elsewhere in the state. Our combined HHI is close to $150,000. We do not take fancy vacations or live in a McMansion. We have one car. There is no way we could pay full cost of UVA, but it is also unlikely we will qualify for financial aid. (We have been saving in 529, fortunately.) It does feel a bit deflating however to know that one of us could have quit our job, and presumably have an easier time paying for college at UVA. |
What makes you think you can't get any financial aid for UVA? |
We might get aid, but there's a big difference between "some aid" and "tuition free" |
Ok . . . but why should it be tuition free for a family making 150K? I'd rather pay something and make 150k than pay nothing and make 80k. UVA in state doesn't cost 70k a year, so you're still better off. Check your privilege. |