What is not covered in a 529 Plan distribution?
Non-academic fees such as athletics, student activity, club, parking, and transportation are not covered. Even if your student commutes, they cannot deduct mileage, gas, repairs, or other transportation costs. |
DH wants to buy or long term lease a place while kid(s) go to college. Say the monthly payment is $5,000 per month. Can we just look at the max the school charges for a room (and meal plan) and withdraw those max amount from the kid's 529? |
You can withdraw up to the college's official cost of attendance (COA) for room and board for that year. https://www.savingforcollege.com/article/using-your-529-plan-to-pay-for-room-and-board |
Transportation expenses do not qualify, unless they are school required fee (like maybe some kind of shuttle surcharge applied to all students).
So, that sounds like a no. |
I don't understand that. What exactly is "cost of attendance"? I've only seen estimates on college websites, with lots of asterisks. |
They all put a price on annual attendance. It is on their website, and your statement of financial awards /family contribution/loans usually adds up to that bottom line. |
How well documented, if at all, must food be for kids living off campus? So if the college lists unlimited meal plan at $3000, can I just withdraw $3000 from 529 or does than mean I can reimburse up to $3000 with evidence of receipts, etc? |
Non-transportation related, but can 529 expenses be used to pay for tutor? |
How’s that different from an audit |
If it’s not required for the education, it’s not covered. |
Not audited but got IRS letters 2-3 times over 529 withdrawals. My accountant had to submit supplemental info. -dp |
Incorrect. Tutoring is out, but other expenses are in. https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p5834.pdf Qualified Higher Education Expenses: In general, this term includes tuition, fees, books, supplies, and equipment required for the enrollment or attendance of a designated beneficiary at an eligible educational institution. Additionally, this term includes certain expenses for a computer, software, or internet access and related services to be used by the designated beneficiary during the years of enrollment. The term also includes certain room and board expenses in the case of a designated beneficiary attending at least half-time. And in the case of a special needs beneficiary, this term includes certain expenses for special needs services |