Ok, so YOU gave your time to your coworkers. Not "the government" |
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There are two problems with the new statement:
1. It is very unclear. For a first time mom that buys into all the benefits of breastfeeding to the baby, but for whom it does represent a burden (as it does to many women), should she try to get to the 12 month mark? The 24 month mark? What is the goal, if the mother is doing it solely for the baby? 2. On the first point, I know some of you will say that women can make their own decision about this and that I am saying women do not have agency (lol). Well, if that's the case, then unfortunately this document is totally unhelpful. Once again, it grossly exaggerates the benefits of breastfeeding to both baby and mother. I am sorry, but as an example, the idea that breastfeeding reduces childhood obesity is absolutely, utterly absurd and unsupported by the research. It also suggests that breastfeeding has even greater benefits for Black babies, but the most recent research suggests the opposite. This document then uses these purported benefits to advocate for practices that may be harmful to babies, and which all mothers I know pretty much hate (like being required to room in at the hospital after major surgery, or keeping pacifiers away from babies), and have no proven benefits. My reaction to this document is not just about the AAP's decision to "support" breastfeeding for 2 years, which I find disingenuous for a variety of reasons. It's that the document as a whole reads like a piece of propaganda written by KellyMom and then made to sound "scientific" by a couple of White doctors who footnote a Black pediatrician to justify their extremely lazy racial equity analysis. |
Its pretty clear- 6 months exclusive breastfeeding and after that breastfeeding should be maintained along with complementary foods-no change from previous recommendations. It is giving the thumbs up for those who want to continue breastfeeding from year 1-2 and if mutually desired, beyond 2. And that mothers who feed beyond 1 year need additional support from their medical providers, so stop shaming women and telling them there is no benefit to breastmilk. As if at 12months day 1 it is no longer a viable source of nutrients. |
Actually the reduction of obesity from breastfeeding (likely not bottle feeding or feeding expressed BM in a bottle) is one of the more logical effects of breastfeeding because babies will self-regulate intake better than parents pushing baby to finish bottle. Similarly to the effect of less dental malocclusion in breastfed babies. I’m not sure why you think this document is different from all other guidelines published by health organizations but I STRONGLY believe that women are capable of reading the document weighing the evidence it presents (including weak evidence) and making the best decision for themselves and their babies. The organization is the American Association of PEDIATRICS so of course it focuses on BABIES and CHILDREN not women. Their mission is the well being of children not adults. Unfortunately I do think there is a gap in the focus on women’s health in the immediate postpartum period. I had numerous risk factors for delayed and inadequate milk suply which COULD have been recognized my OB. Supporting breastfeeding should have involved giving me a heads up and proving education on pumping (including the need to have a pump in advance, support needed to pump while being a solo mom caring for a newborn etc.) but of course breastfeeding is an OB thing so none of this occurred. I had to beg and beg for an LC the hospital and by the time they saw me 2+ days after birth my nipples were so bruised and injured that they pretty much just gave me a nipple shield. The peds in the hospital didn’t take my risk factors into account looking solely at my baby and only acting when her bili was rising and weight loss was too much. Of course then I had to beg for formula when they were discharging me (despite knowing my baby required donor milk in the hospital) It was a train wreck that I foresaw but wasn’t able to do anything about without appropriate medical support. So in the end I agree women are not optimally supported in their choices BOTH for breastfeeding and for formula feeding. Still grateful for the extension to 2 years because it is will help me counter the judgement I am encountering feeding my baby past one. The new statement is less presciptive about feeding to one which should alleviate some of the pressure on women who want to stop earlier. |
Actually it's not clear. I remember when I was pregnant I looked to the AAP's website for guidance. Well this is all that it says now: "The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for about the first six months. We support continued breastfeeding after solid foods are introduced as long as you and your baby desire, for 2 years or beyond," and "Beyond 6 months, we recommend continued breastfeeding alongwith adding nutritious complementary foods. Your baby does not need any infant or toddler formula." So if I'm not continuing to breastfeed because I really really want to, but because I bought into the BS evidence they are pushing, 2 years is the only recommended end date that a person can glean from this. |
There is no good evidence suggesting that breastfeeding reduces child obesity. This policy statement just increases pressure on women who can't or don't want to breastfeed. |
Wow okay. So you think by support breastfeeding it means you have to? 2 years is not the recommend end date. It also says beyond 2 years. If you do not desire to do it then you dont need to. If you do desire, you shouldnt be shamed or told there isnt any benefit, because THERE IS. I can tell the people who havent BF or havent BF past 1 year because you have no idea regarding the medical communities approach to breastfeeding after a year. This is saying that breastfeeding past a year is not WRONG, should be supported., and has benefits. ALL of this is with the understanding that breastfeeding is mutually desired. If you negate that part, then yes I can see how it isnt clear. |
This is just like every other PH measure. All of a sudden everyone is an expert. |
Yeah I remember being confused by what happens at 6 months too. What women deserve is a clear, objective rubric setting out the benefits (and degree of certainty) and the predictable costs of each phase of breastfeeding, with a continuous focus on the mental health of the mother. That’s why I like voices like Jodi Seagrave at Fed is Best. She discusses the evidence in early breastfeeding - which is where both the costs and benefits are the greatest. So for example she writes very realistically about the limits of “triple feeding”: https://fedisbest.org/2019/12/mothers-describe-their-triple-feeding-experiences-and-the-impact-it-had-on-their-mental-and-physical-health/. The AAP in contrast provides absolutely zero practical consideration for the costs of its breastfeeding (and sleep) recommendations. Zero acknowledgement that these are behaviors that are very complex with tradeoffs. It’s not just “take a vitamin!” |
They are a *health organization* making *public* recommendations. Yes, the should be clear, and yes, they should be based on solid evidence. Not just saying “hey, do this if you want, it might be good!” |
There is a benefit to breastfeeding to two years which they lay out. Breastfeeding has to be mutually desired for it to work. Mutually desired is much better than saying for as long as the baby wants which would be ignoring the mother and her health and agency. I’m not sure how they could be more balanced in terms of presenting the evidence of benefit while also acknowledging that the mother’s wishes and desires (as well as the babies) are important. |
Let me be more specific. When I was pregnant and then subsequently breastfeeding, I based my "goals" on what would be best for my baby, based on medical advice from my own research as well as our pediatrician. At that time, the advice was to breastfeed for one year (and the "mutually desired" language was there in the AAP recommendation). And that is what I did. I also continued nursing for a couple more months after the one year mark (never got any judgement for that by the way). Reading the current AAP website, it just says to continue breastfeeding after 6 months with complementary foods. It doesn't say until when it is "recommended" to breastfeed, but it has the language about "supporting" breastfeeding through "2 years and beyond". Why list any number if ostensibly, they support breastfeeding for any length of time? Why not just say that? It also says "Your baby does not need any infant or toddler formula" which is just bizarre, many babies do NEED formula because most women cannot pump enough at work to fulfill their babies' nutritional needs. Moreover, it's so weird to lump in toddler formula (which truly is unnecessary for most children), with infant formula, which is THE alternative to breast milk in the first year of life. They are very clearly discouraging the use of any formula at all, which implies they definitely want women to breastfeed through 12 months, and certainly don't say anything about cow's milk (I'm sure some will say well this page is about breastfeeding, and I think that's absurd, why make people look at two different pages for recommendations about feeding?). So no, they are not saying that "breastfeeding past a year is not WRONG" first of all because they never say anything about breastfeeding FOR a year. They only mention 6 months (as the point when you can introduce "complementary foods" (but definitely not formula) and 2 years. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/breastfeeding/Pages/Where-We-Stand-Breastfeeding.aspx |
They could start by acknowledging that the "benefits" they list in their tables are largely based on observational studies that can't control for all confounding variables and therefore grossly overestimate the benefits of breastfeeding. They could explain that the few robust studies (randomized or sibling comparison) suggest the benefits are much more limited than suggested by the observational data. |
Can you please cite your source for research suggesting breastfeeding is less beneficial to Black babies? That is 180 degrees from everything I’ve seen. |
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanam/article/PIIS2667-193X(21)00090-9/fulltext They are basically admitting that breastfeeding interventions are not going to reduce the disparity in infant mortality and may increase it. Poverty and structural racism cause infant deaths (not because they stop women from breastfeeding, but by themselves), so you have to address those things if you want to reduce disparities. Not saying promoting breastfeeding is bad, though I'm sure you'll twist my words anyway, but I do think it is bad to sell it as a way to reduce disparities in infant mortality. |