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Or the city could decide to pay for ECE above and beyond what the federal head start funds provide.
It is a matter of what they want to invest in. The DCPS budget IS a zero-sum game. Gotta make choices. The city isn't swimming in cash the way it was 5-6 years ago. Something has to give. |
| Since PK is still non-compulsory I don’t believe that DCPS will ever invest in it. If Head Start services and support ends, this would most likely be the end of ECE at DCPS. |
So like one classroom for the upper-income kids and a separate room for the poors? You can't be serious. |
It used to be that way. That’s why DCPS went to the schoolwide model. Replacing the Head Start grant ($13M) is probably possible with local funds. Probably not in the next couple years as the budget tightens, but it’s not an impossible amount of money in a $15B budget. Given the new investments in zero to three childcare, I am extremely skeptical that Mayor/Council would eliminate ECE. |
| You realize that the DCPS Head Start grant expires at the end of this school year and DCPS has to submit a new program proposal. DCPS got in trouble for several classroom safety issues and this has thrown the Head Start grant into jeopardy. DCPS must now recompete for the grant at the end of this school year. No one knows what the new model will look like or which schools will be supported. |
| There is also no guarantee that Head Start will even award DCPS with the grant again. If DCPS does not receive the grant, this will be the end of ECE unless DCPS makes up the difference with local funds. |
There are other federal funding streams that can be spent on Pre-K, and then there's state, and some philanthropy/PTA funds. I would be surprised if DCPS doesn't receive the grant. But even if they do, I would be shocked if EOTR and EOTP preschool is discontinued. Cutbacks WOTP are likely regardless as building space becomes even tighter. https://www.ffyf.org/congress-approves-260-million-funding-increase-for-federal-early-childhood-programs/ |
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https://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/no-search/hs-program-fact-sheet-2018.pdf
Washington DC got $31.9 million from Head Start for FY 2018, but some of that went to freestanding ECE places and Martha's Table-- it doesn't all go to the elementary schools. $32 million is about the budget of Wilson and Deal together. If they cut back preschool funding WOTP and for EOTP schools that aren't serving very many at-risk preschoolers, they could make up a lot of the difference. A PK3 classroom gets about $15,000 per student in the UPSFF, plus more for special needs services and a modest supply allocation. So I'd guess each preschool classroom is costing about $250,000-$300,000, depending on whether it's PK3 or PK4 and the level of special needs. So, if they cut, say, 12 preschool classrooms that's $3 or $4 million right there. https://osse.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/osse/publication/attachments/2019-20%20UPSFF%20Payment%20Letter.pdf |
| The only thing that DCPS finds that is related to ECE are the personnel costs for teacher and paraprofessional salaries. Things like the curriculum are covered by the Head Start grant. The 17 schools that switched to Creative Curriculum this year had all of their curriculum materials covered by Head Start. SWW at Francis Stevens was the only schools that wasn’t covered since they are no longer Title I and don’t offer Head Start. |
Is curriculum really that expensive? What else, supplies, maybe new furniture once in a while? I feel like if they cut Head Start, a lot of schools would find a way to cover it through PTA. |
ECE Instructional Coaches, ECE Family Services, GOLD Access for teachers to do their assessments, curriculum materials, health and safety supplies, two fully covered field trips per year, and compensation for ECE teachers to do home visits. |
| The only current Title I schools where ECE would survive to some degree would be Bancroft, Marie Reed, Powell, Ludlow Taylor, Van Ness, and Garrison. However, every school except Ludlow-Taylor and Van Ness relies heavily on the ECE content specific instructional coaching provided by Head Start. |
I wouldn't count on Powell being able to qualify for too long. |
What on earth are you talking about? There are tons of schools EOTR. Are you oblivious to their existence? https://dcps.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/dcps/publication/attachments/List%20of%20Title%20I%20Public%20Schools%20SY%2019-20.pdf A lot of schools are pretty gentrified for PK3 but much less so for PK4. So I think a lot more schools would survive. |
Needs citation. |