It is a philosophy that is shared by all major world religions and many non Western societies. It originated in religious thinking but certainly is equally relevant now to secular thought. I believe it is the closest thing we have to a transcendent moral code. It is highly subjective and yet universal at the same time. |
^ fine. But there's nothing religious about it. |
B.S. Confucius said the same thing 600 years before Jesus was born, and had no contact with the religions of India or the middle east. It's 100% secular - follow you inner daemo |
daemon |
"shared by" perhaps, but not created by. It's not the exclusive province of religion; never was. |
Jesus took it a step further and said love your enemies. |
That’s not one step further. Treating all as you would like to be treated, includes everyone. That means your enemies too. Everyone is everyone. Jesus had to clarify that for his followers who were not adhering to ‘golden rule’. |
I've just been delving in since the New Year. So far I've read the Secret Gospel of John and listened to the Great Courses segments on it. There are other books, like Thomas and Judas, but I'm still working my way towards them. So I'm far from being expert! My thoughts so far are that... it's a really, really complicated theology, hard to understand and remember. I like certain aspects, such as the equality between feminine and masculine powers. I like the way the Secret Gospel handles some issues like the temptation and fall, at least for the most part, but here again the story is quite complicated and I'm not sure it needs to be. I can't really get behind other features, such as all the detail about different powers and supernatural rulers. Do you have a perspective on it? |
Loving your enemy does seem a step further in some cases. From OP's quotes, and maybe there's more going on and I'd be happy to be corrected. Judaism “What is hateful to you, do not do to your neighbour. This is the whole Torah; all the rest is commentary. Go and learn it.” Hillel, Talmud, Shabbath 31a Taoism “Regard your neighbour's gain as your own gain and your neighbour's loss as your own loss.” Lao Tzu, T'ai Shang Kan Ying P'ien, 213-218 |
My understanding is that The earliest versions of empathetic reciprocity were rooted in religious beliefs because they were developed far earlier than concepts of secular thought and western rationalism/ dual reality objectivism articulated during the Enlightenment. The earliest affirmation of the maxim of reciprocity, reflecting the ancient Egyptian goddess Ma'at, appears in the story of "The Eloquent Peasant", which dates to the Middle Kingdom (c. 2040–1650 BCE): "Now this is the command: Do to the doer to make him do."[9][10] This proverb embodies the do ut des principle.[11] A Late Period (c. 664–323 BCE) papyrus contains an early negative affirmation of the Golden Rule: "That which you hate to be done to you, do not do to another."[12] The modern term "Golden Rule", or "Golden law", began to be used widely in the early 17th century in Britain by Anglican theologians and preachers; the earliest known usage is that of Anglicans Charles Gibbon and Thomas Jackson in 1604. Karen Armstrong’s (British scholar and author) books and compassion.com website have a lot more info in this subject. She started out as a devout Catholic nun and journeyed towards ethical monotheism drawing from different faiths. She has done extensive historical research around all religions sharing some version of the Golden Rule. She founded The Council of Conscience, a multi-faith, multi-national group of religious thinkers and leaders to create the Charter for Compassion. The Councilors sorted and reviewed the thousands of written submissions, considered the meaning of compassion, determined key ideas to include in the Charter and created a plan for how the Charter will live in the world. https://charterforcompassion.org |
And not in other cases such as Buddhism and Hinduism which predate Christianity. |
I am also No expert and have mainly read Elaine Pagels but want to read more direct sources - especially Thomas. The allegations that the gospels were revised to cast him as weak in faith and doubting while he in fact was of strong faith but with divergent beliefs on Christ’s messages is interesting (e.g. his gospel contrasts with John’s 10 I am statements especially on divine light. I also like the feminine and aspect of the Gnostic gospels. I am grateful our church allows for honest exploration of Bible in open ways so no crisis of faith is required to consider different possibilities/ angles. |
I have Elaine Pagel's book on gnosticism too. I realized I need to read the books themselves, plus a little orientation from the Great Courses class, before I tackle her book. I could be totally wrong about that though.... |
Sounds wise - original sources are usually best. Some of the Great Courses are excellent. Please let us know what resonated from the Gnostic gospels when you are ready. |
It's David Braake's Great Courses class, fwiw. It may be a month or two before I'm ready! |