Do you have money accessible to you and under your name? If the answer is yes, then it counts. WTF. Aid is like most things when given freely, it is a sliding scale. You just need to do the application and stop whining.
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Why are you so rude? Is asking a question "whining" now? The next time YOU ask a question, will you be fine with people excoriating you? You guys really need to chill. |
FYI - there are more than one "rude" "nasty" posters here. I think you are getting posters all mixed up. I was called "nasty" but I think you were confusing me with someone else too. Above is another, different poster |
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"If a family of 4 currently has a low income but a large stock portfolio abroad (a family brokerage account, not retirement account, in a parent's name and has been reported to the IRS for years), they're not eligible for aid, right?"
It depends on what you mean by low. If they have a HHI of about $50K or less, then it's possible they'd qualify for a Pell Grant. Might also qualify for more of their loans to be subsidized vs. unsubsidized. At the 25-30 most elite schools that are "meets-need" it might qualify you for some school-based grants. In some states it might qualify you for public grants. The hardest part with the meets-need schools is getting in, give their extreme selectivity. Where moving money around might make a difference for the average family that doesn't fit the profile above: * Student assets are assessed at a higher rate than parental assets. So, don't have your kid hold money in an accessible account if you can hold it for them. * Retirement accounts, for both parents and students, are shielded under FAFSA. So, put money in there if you can. * Save as much as possible as soon as possible in a tax-free product like a 529. Having money set aside to pay for a school will give your kid so much more flexibility when it comes to admissions. They can choose their best fit school rather than the cheapest school. Also, schools that are not need-blind for admissions will look more favorably upon your full pay kid than one that needs a huge scholarship, so that could give them a leg up at a school they really want to attend. Most people don't know that the main driver of your EFC, which is what determines whether you qualify for a Pell Grant or other things, is your income. Parental assets are only assessed at about 6%. So, if you want to lower your EFC, you pretty much have to lower your income. If you are an older parent and your kid is starting college when you're ready to retire, it might make sense to stop earning income IF AND ONLY IF your lower income would be about $50K or lower (like a spouse's income) or if your student is likely to have a strong shot at one of the meets-need schools. (These schools will give financial aid to students with a HHI of about $150K). But if you're going to do this, you have to stop working two years before your kid starts college, since the FAFSA is based on your prior prior year taxes. |
DP: Are you OP in disguise? Maybe not b/c you said OP wants to tinker, but the eyeroll PP/OP snubbed their nose at useful tinkering advice and said name only, so PP gave them an (albeit curt) name! |
Wow you're rude. I and others were trying to be helpful. My post about paying for planned expenditures is for other folks then. Honestly, this probably opened the door for any "nastiness." Something like "I would still love some FA recommendations" would have more than sufficed. |
| OP, did you try just calling a financial advisor? I would think any could give you general advice, like keep a 529 in the parent’s name, not the child’s name. If you have catch up retirement savings to do, do even you can to do it prior to the reporting year, not while your DC is in college when it counts as earnings. These are things everyone should check in on and they aren’t cheats. The point of the FAFSA is while you have a child in school, your resources go towards that in a way that’s identical to other families that file. What everyone does when their kid is not in college can and should be different. |
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Last year our child's high school posted about a webinar being offered by this group that promised to help you complete the FAFSA and get the maximum amount of aid. We listened to it and they talked all about how families just didn't understand the form so they didn't complete it correctly so it cost them in the long run.
We really thought that there was some way of doing it that they knew that would really make a difference. They charged a few thousand dollars. Before signing on the dotted line I did one more google to see if I could find any negative info on the group and though I did not, I did uncover an old article that talked about groups like this who help parents and some of the ways involved purchasing life insurance and annuities. We weren't interested in pursing that kind of thing. |
How is a 529 held in trust counted? 5 percent like a regular 529 or 25 like an utma? |
Ugh, I really hate how there are always scams ready to prey on folks just trying to get by. Also, if it is too good to be true it is too good to be true. |
Right??? There's a reason why OP has turned to an anonymous boarding seeking this info - b/c no one in OP's life is willing to answer questions given the rudeness. |
+1 I'm sure you're going to get lots of great help with your approach. Maybe that poster will share the name of the several thousand dollar fee group that wants to sell you life insurance annuities. |
What a stupid comment. I'm not the OP but I am a single parent with some financial struggles and a very complicated financial situation due to my divorce. It's unlikely that that financial advisor could advise me to do something that could really help me???? Plenty of people would benefit from this who no, do not have a financial planning team and lawyers. FFS. Not everyone is you. I know a housekeeper who got to the point where she wanted to invest and opened a brokerage account-- not a retirement account. She has HS kids and that money will be fair game. It's not a miniscule number of people. |
what are you babbling about? |
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OP's rudeness rankles, but, as someone who attended college on near total FA (grants, merit, + loans), I'm annoyed when someone has enough money to pay an advisor to figure out how to save more money. Just feels like if you have the ability to pay, you should pay. I am now fortunate to be full pay for our DCs and we are going to pay. One got a modest merit award, so congrats to that DC. But I'm not going to pay someone to figure out how to game the system.
And the folks who come on here with their modest incomes in addition to trust funds - they want aid to preserve their inheritance. I kinda get it, but you are really a minority when most folks with modest incomes don't have two nickels to their name. Strongly suggest you not share your hardship because it is gonna go over like a lead balloon. GL to everyone else trying to figure it out. |