Poor white kids outrank wealthy POC on many assessments; throwing money at a problem doesn’t help. |
It's not useless. That fact knowledge is the base for kids tackling higher level problems down the road. But because today's math spends so much time on mental math figuring out products instead of memorizing them, kids never become automatic with their facts. You can't combine and reduce fractions easily if you have to spend additional time mentally calculating their factors; kids will get frustrated and just give up. We have spellcheckers and yet we still teach kids how to spell. |
|
Kids need basic math skills to function in society. A house painter needs to know how to estimate area covered in order to quote interior and exterior paint jobs.
A landscaper needs to know how to estimate area to quote mulch jobs. Both of these are occupations for high school grads but they need to know how to figure area calculations. |
DP but here's one example: https://www.brookings.edu/research/pisas-china-problem/ |
This is disheartening. I would have thought that small group remediation would have attempted to backfill gaps in prior math knowledge. Are the gaps too big/time too short that they don't/can't try to do that? How can kids be successful on a lesson if they don't know the underlying math; what kinds of adaptations are being taught to get around that? |
There's just no way to magically create extra teaching time, so you can "cover" the grade level standards as well as provide the actual instruction and practice the kids need on lower skills. Especially if you just have, say, 4 students in grade 5 who still need to work on learning their multiplication facts. They don't just need a little "mini-lesson" here and there. They most likely need direct instruction with lots of repetition and opportunities for feedback. That won't be a quick thing you can squeeze in, here and there, in a small group lesson. And if they lack that one foundational skill chances are really good that they also lack other foundational skills, like the ability to understand equivalent fractions and factoring. If you don't just "know" that 6x3=18 you likely won't recognize that 3/18 = 1/6 so everything will be much slower for them. And then they just give up. |
|
There are 52 weeks in a year, 7 days a week, 24 hours a day.
Schools are open on average 8 - 3 Monday to Friday 36 weeks a year. There is plenty of extra time there for remedial teaching, the funding and recruitment just needs to be put in place. Why not hire apprentice teachers?- people who just graduated with say a BA in Maths and put them in a classroom alongside a qualified teacher trainer and let them have a support role lightening the teachers load while learning the craft gradually. |
Our measures for poverty are pretty blunt. For the most part when you look at academic achievement you’re just getting free and reduced lunch-eligible vs not eligible, and those are huge ranges. So while it may feel like you can compare “poor kids” to “poor kids,” it’s not easy to do. |
It sounds like they need to be in a separate class full-time where curriculum matches their readiness. Assuming there is the will, how would you do this? Can year-long math classes be offered by topic rather than grade; you'd have a wide range of ages but the instruction would be matched to their needs. |
Who on earth with a BA in Math wants to $50k/year as a teacher? |
| Em.. current Maths teachers ! |
DP, I completely agree. But currently it seems really out of vogue to separate classes by ability level. |
We need to teach BOTH rote memorization and conceptual understanding. As the "how old is the shepherd?" word problem video shows, there will always be some kids who can do the former without being able to do that latter. |
There is a massive shortage of Math teachers. Because not many people with a BA in Math want to work for $50k. Also, in many states you can be a math teacher with just a degree in “education.” Not a BA in Math. |
The problem is that some kids are not able to do the former given excess focus on the latter. For the kids being discussed here, it would be progress to have them solid on their facts but needing to develop more conceptual understanding. Having a base of knowledge is essential for developing good conceptual understanding. We're currently putting the cart before the horse. Get kids automatic in their facts early and then work on building conceptual understanding which will come as they continue to work with algorithms. |