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It’s because we have stupid “age in place” incentives, which aren’t good public policy.
Being older isn’t an excuse not to pay your share of property taxes (some locales lock taxes in place based on age). Keeping older people in giant SFHs (which are a finite resource in areas near job centers) is terrible public policy. It’s not environmentally friendly to have one or two people using all these utilities. And as in the case of my aging MIL who refuses to move, it leads to a lot of family stress from falling down the stairs (already had one hospital stay and she continues to go downhill as her giant home falls into disrepair). Everyone likes to tell younger people you don’t always get what you want, but why can’t we say the same to older people? We as a society shouldn’t have to subsidize them through low property taxes just because they want to sit in their wealth without tapping into equity to pay taxes or move. We shouldn’t be giving tax credits so they can modify their homes to make them adapted to the elderly. If you want to stay in your big house as you get old then you need to be able to pay for it yourself (taxes, modifications, and all). It’s so hypocritical to tell younger people that if they want something they have to save/pay for it themselves, but then also expect society to help them afford what they want. |
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My mortgage is very affordable (I'm a millennial), but my taxes are more than $600 a month by themselves. I think I pay $7500 a year. And then there's insurance which is like 2k a year.
I do not think elderly people should have subsidized property taxes. First, they benefited from schools/libraries/police in their earlier years and then secondly, they're the highest users of our fire department! Looking at the fire department blotter, well over half the calls are for the elderly (likely in homes that are unsafe for them...). Same with ambulances and our hospitals. |
Honestly it’s completing unsurprising that it will cost so much. Providing physical care to adults who may have memory and toilet care issues is exhausting hard work. Not that many people want to do it so they demand outstrips the supply. The boomers don’t seem to have much empathy for younger people dealing with unfavorable supply and demand for housing, so I just don’t have much empathy for the cost of eldercare. Younger people can’t force older people to sell their homes and older people can’t force younger people to change their diapers. Also, the flip side of all the home equity older people have built up is that high cost of living now means labor prices are increased. If they have to liquidate all their wealth to pay for their care so be it. And they should have been saving for it all along just like millennials are constantly be told if we want something we should save for it. Okay, well then take your own advice. |
Not just Boomers. We are Gen X and moved when we were 44 and 47 - left the city and bad schools and moved to the suburbs. With a 2.625% mortgage, it's hard to justify paying it off. But when we retire, I may do it - the no-debt mantra is very strong, even though I know it wouldn't be the right thing to do. Or, we may just sell, and pay cash for 2 smaller homes in retirement for what this place is worth. |
This is a very good point. As neighborhoods change, what was once a modest, "buy there because that's where we could afford something" neighborhood can become very desirable. A lot of it is luck. And it will happen to other neighborhoods in 30 years, too. If you can guess where, you'll be in great shape. |
I agree, with one caveat. Everyone should absolutely pay their fair share in taxes. But on the other hand, it's understandable that older people who have lived in a house for their whole lives resent having to move. Rather than subsidies, or locking low rates/assessments in place, we should have a program where senior citizens can defer some or all of their taxes until either they move or sell the property, whichever comes first. When that happens, the back taxes become due, along with some reasonable interest. So no, a senior citizen isn't forces out of their home because they can't afford the taxes. But neither are they absolved from paying what they owe forever. |
I agree, with one caveat. Everyone should absolutely pay their fair share in taxes. But on the other hand, it's understandable that older people who have lived in a house for their whole lives resent having to move. Rather than subsidies, or locking low rates/assessments in place, we should have a program where senior citizens can defer some or all of their taxes until either they move or sell the property, whichever comes first. When that happens, the back taxes become due, along with some reasonable interest. So no, a senior citizen isn't forces out of their home because they can't afford the taxes. But neither are they absolved from paying what they owe forever. |
I think it’s good public policy to allow people on fixed incomes to remain in the homes they’ve lived in for decades. Why do you have such a problem with giving retired people a break on property taxes? Not everyone has some huge nest egg to draw from. |
Also remember that nurses and teachers were overwhelmingly women, and many banks didn’t allow women weren’t to sign mortgages by themselves until a law finally required them to in 1974. |
There are about 20 million people that live in the Dallas-FW, Austin, Houston, and San Antonio metropolitan areas (not include all of the “small towns” in between and around each of those metro areas like Waco, Abilene, College Station or Tyler. That area covers 150,000 square miles even though the distances between these cities is under 3 hours without traffic and for Texan a daily 60, 70 mile trip is nothing special. That allows for suburban sprawl (and potentially cheap housing) that is basically in the exurbs of an other major metropolitan area all without leaving the state. I’m not sure there is anything like that any where else in the US. The New York, Newark, Jersey City statistical area has about the same pollution but all condensed into 20,000 square feet. The point is this data isn’t that helpful unless it is further divided by geography. |
| I don't have a problem selling when DH and I can no longer live in our home. We have realtors sending us letters regularly asking if we are interested in selling to their clients with young families. Developers would be able to knock down our house, subdivide our lot, and build two homes plus ADUs. It just doesn't make financial sense to move while we are physically able to live here. because of capital gains taxes. We could convert our downstairs office into a masters, add a shower that can accommodate a wheelchair, add a few bars and ramps, send out our laundry and order in groceries. My parents did similar accommodations and were able to manage with just a daytime caregiver. It would be foolish to sell earlier. |
Homestead deductions require you to declare residency/live there though, so how would any of that apply to vacation homes and investment properties? |
What you owe depends on current tax policy. Estate tax policy has fluctuated so that some years people pay nothing on their inheritances. If the government wants to free up housing, they need to make it easier for people to afford to move by incentivizing both the owners and the developers so that there are better alternatives. |
This is insane! So the rest of us are subsidizing boomers?! |
| Proposition 13 is now 48 years old. It wasn't the boomers that put that into place but the Greatest and Silent Generation voters who didn't want to be forced to sell their homes because increasing home values were making their property taxes unaffordable. When we bought our home in 2000, we were paying the highest property taxes in our neighborhood. The property values keep rising with low inventory, corporate investment and foreign investors. Property insurance is becoming unaffordable if you even can get it. How do you keep from forcing people to move from their only home? |