Anonymous wrote:I was the PP that responded to the trainer. Yeah my sample size is pretty small so I can't say whether it would work for most dogs. In my old, though, it makes sense to teach the dog that it's unacceptable to get angry about whatever was making him growl in the first place. When my dog was a puppy and I had guests over, he would occasionally growl at them when they were sitting on a chair in the living room because he wanted to sit on the chair instead. Obviously I wasn't going to make my guests sit on the floor and let the little prince sit on their chair just so he wouldn't growl. He got the message pretty quickly that he needed to just chill out and accept that he'd need to hang out on the floor when the chairs/couch were taken. Maybe he is just easy going for a dog, I don't know. He's never bitten anyone intentionally since he was a tiny puppy and didn't know any better. We just screamed like hell when he did that (he was too small to do any damage of course) and he learned quickly. Nowadays every once and a while he'll accidentally get a bit of my finger when we are playing tug of war or whatever and if that happens he'll immediately jump back and put his head down to indicate "oh shit sorry didn't mean to do that." My guess though is that this sort of approach might only work if you do it starting when the dog is a puppy. My parents' old dog was much more neurotic and I doubt whether this approach would have been fruitful. But anyhow, my opinion is that you want to make it clear to the dog that he is not the boss and isn't aloud to growl and bark when he wants to get his way.
Trainer again:
http://www.dogstardaily.com/blogs/why-growl-good
So what would happen in this same scenario if the dog had been taught not to growl? Someone would get bitten. The dog would have learned NOT to give a warning. Then you end up with a dog you cannot predict which can be very dangerous. Who would be to blame for that bite? The person that took away that dogs method to communicate of course. A dog can only respond like a dog
http://ferndogtraining.com/why-growling-is-good/
Growling is a warning. Your dog is telling you that he’s not cool with something and that is a good thing. If you keep correcting your dog for growling but do nothing to discover and treat the reason for the growl, you could be in for big trouble. If you successfully correct the dog into not growling but he’s still uncomfortable you will have no way of knowing and can push him into a situation where he may feel the need to bite to let you know.
http://www.whole-dog-journal.com/issues/12_10/features/Training-For-Growling-Behavior_16163-1.html
Growling is a valuable means of communication for a dog—something that dog owners should appreciate and respect rather than punish. Of course, we don’t want our dog to growl at us, but neither do we want him to fail to growl if something makes him uncomfortable; that’s very important information in a successful canine-human relationship.
There are 50000 more articles like this. Google, "Why is growling good?" and find hundreds of trainers who will tell you
not to punish growling.
In the story you tell, about the dog who growled when someone sat in what he perceived to be "his space", I would have removed the dog from the situation. I would suggest crating him in another room until your guests left and you could have trained him. Then I would have taught him an appropriate space. I would have given him a bed, and rewarded him every time he went to the bed. If he tried to get onto the chair, I would have picked him up and removed him from the spot. Pretty soon, dog will realize that his bed is far more valuable than the chair.
Dogs are animals (duh, but it's important, because we often think that they should behave like people). To a dog, its resources are its most valuable possessions. That's why dogs growl sometimes when you try to take away their food, or their spot, or their toy. You have to teach them that it's okay for you to take their things. I like to play the trade game with young dogs. I take your food dish away, and give you a treat. I take your low value toy away, and give you one with squeakers. You are conditioning the dog that it's okay for their things to be taken away, because better things happen when it does.
Your solution didn't actually teach the dog to relax and "chill out". When you yelled at the dog for growling about the chair, you taught him he shouldn't growl. That didn't take away the desire to have the chair. It just made him frustrated/scared. You are exceedingly fortunate that your dog's choice of reactions was to shut down. The dog is now afraid of you in these situations, and chooses to be exceedingly submissive to avoid being yelled at. He still would want that chair if he thought you weren't going to yell at him.
In extreme situations, dogs who are repeatedly punished down stress so much to the point that they freeze. They are afraid to make decisions, because they don't know what is going to punish them. These dogs look like "good" dogs, but really they are scared dogs. They don't know if coming towards you while you eat will result in a dropped morsel of food, or being yelled at, so they just don't move. Not moving is "safe"--they can't get in trouble for that. I have had so many clients come through who had shut down dogs, and it's just heart breaking. Ideally we train the dog to make good choices, not to make no choice.
Then there is the super extreme situation. The dog who decides that chair is so valuable to them, they need the person out of it. They know they can't growl to make their desires known. They know that you are oblivious to their non verbal signals like tense body, ears flicked back, tail set, eye position, so there's no point in doing that. The only way they can show you what they want is to use their teeth. Hopefully it's an air snap. Maybe it's a nip. Or maybe it's a full on bite.
The problem is, you don't know what kind of a dog you have until it's too late. Why then, would anyone gamble that it's going to go south? Showing the dog there are better options is 100% safe. Punishing them is not 100% safe.
Back to the baby:
Option 1: KEEP BABY AWAY FROM DOG 100% of the time.
Benefits: 100% safe. Dog is secure, baby is safe, requires little to no effort on anyone's part
Negatives: Dog often ends up alone a lot
Option 2: Train baby to ignore the dog. Redirect baby when it approaches the dog. Give dog a safe retreat zone. Reward dog when baby is in the same room.
Benefits: Everyone can peacefully coexist.
Negatives: Some effort on parents' part
Option 3: Punish the dog for growling.
Benefits: Dog stops growling
Negatives: Someone gets bitten or the dog is miserable. THIS IS NOT A REALISTIC OPTION.
Please please please choose option 1 or option 2.