Adult Protective Services (APS) can potentially conduct a wellness check on an obese and limited mobility elderly person to assess their living situation, including potential hoarding behaviors. However, the specific actions taken by APS would depend on several factors, including:
1. State and Local Policies: APS operates under different regulations and procedures in each state and locality. Some states may have specific guidelines regarding hoarding cases, while others may leave it to the discretion of individual caseworkers.
2. Reason for the Check: If the concern stems only from the individual's weight and limited mobility, APS might focus on ensuring their access to food, medication, and necessary medical care. Assessing hoarding would be secondary, unless it presented a direct threat to their health or safety.
3. Presence of Abuse or Neglect: If the reported concern involves potential abuse, neglect, or exploitation, the focus of the check would shift to assessing these concerns. Investigating hoarding behavior would be part of their overall assessment of the individual's safety and well-being.
4. Individual's Consent: APS typically requires the individual's consent to enter their home and conduct a wellness check. If the individual refuses entry, APS may have limited options unless they can obtain a warrant or demonstrate imminent danger.
5. Individual's Capacity: If the individual is deemed to lack the mental capacity to make informed decisions, APS may involve other parties, such as family members, legal guardians, or mental health professionals. This could influence the scope of the assessment and the actions taken.
Here's a breakdown of potential actions by APS:
Interview the individual and assess their living situation: This includes checking for basic needs, safety hazards, and the presence of excessive clutter that might impede their mobility or access to essential services.
Document observations: APS will take notes and pictures of the living environment to support their assessment and decision-making.
Consult with other professionals: Depending on the findings, APS may consult with medical professionals, mental health specialists, or other agencies to determine the best course of action.
Provide resources and support: If hoarding is identified, APS may connect the individual with services like hoarding clean-up programs, mental health support, or housing assistance.
Involve law enforcement: In extreme cases, where hoarding poses a significant risk to health or safety, APS might involve law enforcement to initiate legal action or involuntary removal from the home.
It's important to note that APS's primary goal is to ensure the safety and well-being of vulnerable adults. Their approach is intended to be collaborative and supportive, aiming to provide the individual with the resources and support they need to live independently and safely.
Here are some resources that might be helpful:
National Adult Protective Services Association (NAPSA): https://www.napsa-now.org/help-in-your-area/
National Consumer Voice for Quality Long-Term Care: https://theconsumervoice.org/
National Hoarding Hotline: 1-888-564-6273