Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 12:47     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:

You use this word, feudalistic, do you know what it means? Income inequality was a symptom of feudalism but there are a wide variety of factors that can cause income inequality. Anyone who has studied the global economy in the past century knows that the present income inequality within the US is caused by dual factors of increased low-wage labor supply and globalization. Before you burst a blood vessel, I am not here to tell you what is good or bad, just what is. Globalization has been a net positive for the US as our broad economy has been able to shift significantly towards activities that have higher productivity. As a result, we see significant growth in the income levels of the top two income quintiles. As a result, the present decrease in the number of people in the middle class is largely due to a migration to the upper-middle class. I say largely because there is also a smaller portion that went to the lower-income class. The cause for this is due to the divergence of wages to per-capita GDP that occurred in the early 70s. This was in turn caused by significant growth in the supply of low/lower-skilled labor as a result of new immigration policies and increased women's participation in the labor market. Again, I'm not here to tell you what is good or bad, just what is. The immigration act of 1965 significantly tilted the US immigration policy away from western countries in Europe, towards less developed parts of the world, in order to encourage diversity. The result of this is that immigration into the US exploded since the act and the immigrants tend to be lower-skilled on average. These immigrants compete with existing low-skilled workers in the US, driving wages lower. Women entering the workforce also tend to be in lower-skilled positions, further discouraging wage growth. The combination of globalism and oversupply of lower-skill labor resulted in the present situation where the US has effectively two different economic systems: one for high-skilled workers, and one for low-skilled workers, resulting in significant income inequalities.

1. You need to learn to use paragraphs. (But I still read this.)
2. I never disputed any of these trends, but I think they oversimplify. Why, because they don't really account for the growing capitalistic "rentier" class, which distorts the economy in many, many ways.

There are actually three systems in the US: high-skilled workers, low-skilled workers, and asset-holders (i.e. rentier capitalists). The biggest problem I see in our economy is a failure to be honest about that third group. To use a timely example, Ivanka Trump and Jared Kushner have demonstrated themselves to be more or less incapable of doing anything useful or productive (not sure whether to characterize them as high- or low-skilled...they have fancy degrees but don't appear to have learned anything in school), yet they have a high income, much of which comes rents off of assets that they own (in Kushner's case, literal rents). Their income and wealth is completely divorced from their productivity or their skills.

I think that the disparity in wealth between high-skilled and low-skilled workers is a problem, but I think a far bigger problem is the wealth accumulation at the very top...which, among other things, has given capitalists the ability (through political influence among other things) to hoard all of the benefits of increase productivity for themselves. Yes, increasing the minimum wage will likely lead jobs to be automated away and/or shipped overseas. But that can't be done for every job. And corporations are notoriously short-term. Paying people a living wage will also lead to a more stable and reliable low-skilled workforce, reducing turnover...thereby lowering the overall cost of low-skilled labor. By how much remains to be seen.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 12:46     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm curious if those who are against the increase feel there shouldn't be a minimum wage at all? And why or why not?


There should not be a minimum wage because it is not the proper way to address the underlying problem of someone not being productive enough to earn a living wage. If someone is unable, temporarily or permanently, to increase their productivity, society may decide that this person needs help and provide a safety net. Such a safety net can be provided through welfare programs. A minimum wage is a broad economic distortion that causes people and businesses to make economically inefficient choices. Welfare and direct payments have far fewer of these problems.

NP here. You (or maybe a couple of people) keep saying that low-skilled jobs aren't "productive enough", and I'm thinking maybe you don't understand what productive means. A low-skilled job can absolutely be productive. Productivity has to do with the value created. And a lot of low-skilled jobs can still be productive. I don't know how many burgers a person can flip in an hour, but I bet it's a lot. Their work produces a lot of value-added food products that grease the economy.

Yes, it's true that if the labor pool is larger than the number of jobs, you aren't going to be paid as much as if the situation is the other way around. But being a high-skilled employee is only tangentially related to being productive. Many people who work at quantitative hedge funds are extremely high-skilled, but if you question whether more market liquidity is always good (as I do), you could even argue that what they are doing has negative productivity.

If you want to create a caste system where low-skilled people doing "menial" jobs are treated like literal garbage (like in India before they enacted the 1947 Constitution), say so. But stop bringing the economic terms if you don't understand them.


I think you have reading comprehension problems. Of course, low-skilled jobs can be productive, I never said otherwise. Clearly, they are productive because the workers are earning a wage.

I am also astounded by your claim that employee skill is only tangentially related to productivity. WOW! WOW!!!

Hedge funds provide financial services to clients who want to earn returns on capital. Regardless of your personal feelings on the matter, this work has tremendous value and the hedge funds are paid handsomely to retain the best and brightest people to work for them.

Yeah, I stand by my claim that you don't really understand what productivity or economic value is.

And to be clear, I think I would be considered extremely high-skilled (quantitative PhD) and am paid very well. I've been offered a lot more to do lower value work, and I did make a lot less doing higher value work...as measured by incremental economic output, assuming you aren't so deluded to think that the only measure of economic output is a stock market index. The simple fact that the financial services industry is so much more lucrative for worker bees than even tech work should tell you everything you need to know about how well compensation maps to economic value.


LOL, you were able to determine what your incremental economic output is? This should be fun, tell me, how did you determine this?

How much value your labor delivers is not determined by how much value you think it has, it's what a competitive market decides the labor is worth. Your lack of understanding of this basic economic principle demonstrates the worthlessness of your views on productivity or economic value. This is further betrayed by your continued insistence that the financial services industry somehow provides less value than what they are being paid for.

Look, as an engineer, I respect your PhD. I don't have one. However, it's obvious that economics is not where your expertise lies. Nor is it mine, but at least I have had some education on the matter and have been running businesses for the past 10+ years. I strongly recommend that you read some basic economics books before engaging with others on the topic.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 12:34     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm curious if those who are against the increase feel there shouldn't be a minimum wage at all? And why or why not?


My personal opinion: it should be left to the states and local areas. WV and NYC are two very different economies and cost of living. What is necessary for survival in NYC is quite different than WV.

However, a few Senators have a proposal to raise it slowly--and, I don't think it is to $15.
It would not start until after the pandemic is over--which is very wise. You don't put people out of jobs when jobs are scarce.
It would be tied to inflation.


That’s the status quo. The federal minimum is a floor. Most states have a higher wage. Raising the floor is what we are talking about. And the jobs that pay it right now, may nor even be coming back anyway. It’s an interesting time to think outside of the box on wages and the workforce. Raising the federal minimu to 15 covers the half of the low-wage work force that makes more than federal minimu but less than 15. Those jobs are probably not as easily cut as the lowest wage jobs anyway. But paying those workers more may offset some of the losses experienced at the lowest end.


Raising the minimum wage is not thinking outside of the box. There is nothing new about minimum wage. Increasing wages without increasing productivity will simply lead to inflation. This is simple economics. The federal minimum wage did not impact inflation in the past precisely because it affected only a very small number of people. But if you now suddenly apply it to 30% of the workforce, its impacts on unemployment and inflation will be substantial.

I find it ironic that you think it's a good idea for the federal government to set a "floor" that is higher or equal to all existing state minimum wage levels. That's some floor.

You are oversimplifying by a lot. We've got an almost feudalistic economy going right now, where workers are not actually reaping the benefits of increases in productivity over the past several decades. Almost all of that wealth has accrued to the top fraction of the 1%. Our economy is so balkanized, that I don't really think that you can easily apply economic theories that assume a different economic structure. A substantial increase in the minimum wage may not, in fact, lead to the level of inflation that Econ 101 might have suggested, because it might just readjust a situation where people are getting goods from charities or buying on credit to buying those goods for themselves (i.e. it may not lead to as large of a demand increase as you might expect).

I don't really know what the right answer is, but paying people a living wage seems like a good start. If there are economic consequences to that policy, then we can deal with them when they come along. But arguing for the status quo, where the majority of Americans are living hand-to-mouth and also dying in debt at the same time that the two richest men to ever have lived (and that includes one guy who almost halved his net worth in a divorce) are also Americans seems pretty f'ed up and also not good for the economy.


You use this word, feudalistic, do you know what it means? Income inequality was a symptom of feudalism but there are a wide variety of factors that can cause income inequality. Anyone who has studied the global economy in the past century knows that the present income inequality within the US is caused by dual factors of increased low-wage labor supply and globalization. Before you burst a blood vessel, I am not here to tell you what is good or bad, just what is. Globalization has been a net positive for the US as our broad economy has been able to shift significantly towards activities that have higher productivity. As a result, we see significant growth in the income levels of the top two income quintiles. As a result, the present decrease in the number of people in the middle class is largely due to a migration to the upper-middle class. I say largely because there is also a smaller portion that went to the lower-income class. The cause for this is due to the divergence of wages to per-capita GDP that occurred in the early 70s. This was in turn caused by significant growth in the supply of low/lower-skilled labor as a result of new immigration policies and increased women's participation in the labor market. Again, I'm not here to tell you what is good or bad, just what is. The immigration act of 1965 significantly tilted the US immigration policy away from western countries in Europe, towards less developed parts of the world, in order to encourage diversity. The result of this is that immigration into the US exploded since the act and the immigrants tend to be lower-skilled on average. These immigrants compete with existing low-skilled workers in the US, driving wages lower. Women entering the workforce also tend to be in lower-skilled positions, further discouraging wage growth. The combination of globalism and oversupply of lower-skill labor resulted in the present situation where the US has effectively two different economic systems: one for high-skilled workers, and one for low-skilled workers, resulting in significant income inequalities.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 12:02     Subject: Re:Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:Right now we are subsidizing those companies that only pay $7-8 dollars via the subsidies or safety nets for people living below the poverty line such as food stamps, Medicaid etc. I’d love to have the $15 champions identify what could be saved by the government and tax payers if the minimum wage goes to $15.


This.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 12:01     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm curious if those who are against the increase feel there shouldn't be a minimum wage at all? And why or why not?


There should not be a minimum wage because it is not the proper way to address the underlying problem of someone not being productive enough to earn a living wage. If someone is unable, temporarily or permanently, to increase their productivity, society may decide that this person needs help and provide a safety net. Such a safety net can be provided through welfare programs. A minimum wage is a broad economic distortion that causes people and businesses to make economically inefficient choices. Welfare and direct payments have far fewer of these problems.

NP here. You (or maybe a couple of people) keep saying that low-skilled jobs aren't "productive enough", and I'm thinking maybe you don't understand what productive means. A low-skilled job can absolutely be productive. Productivity has to do with the value created. And a lot of low-skilled jobs can still be productive. I don't know how many burgers a person can flip in an hour, but I bet it's a lot. Their work produces a lot of value-added food products that grease the economy.

Yes, it's true that if the labor pool is larger than the number of jobs, you aren't going to be paid as much as if the situation is the other way around. But being a high-skilled employee is only tangentially related to being productive. Many people who work at quantitative hedge funds are extremely high-skilled, but if you question whether more market liquidity is always good (as I do), you could even argue that what they are doing has negative productivity.

If you want to create a caste system where low-skilled people doing "menial" jobs are treated like literal garbage (like in India before they enacted the 1947 Constitution), say so. But stop bringing the economic terms if you don't understand them.


I think you have reading comprehension problems. Of course, low-skilled jobs can be productive, I never said otherwise. Clearly, they are productive because the workers are earning a wage.

I am also astounded by your claim that employee skill is only tangentially related to productivity. WOW! WOW!!!

Hedge funds provide financial services to clients who want to earn returns on capital. Regardless of your personal feelings on the matter, this work has tremendous value and the hedge funds are paid handsomely to retain the best and brightest people to work for them.

Yeah, I stand by my claim that you don't really understand what productivity or economic value is.

And to be clear, I think I would be considered extremely high-skilled (quantitative PhD) and am paid very well. I've been offered a lot more to do lower value work, and I did make a lot less doing higher value work...as measured by incremental economic output, assuming you aren't so deluded to think that the only measure of economic output is a stock market index. The simple fact that the financial services industry is so much more lucrative for worker bees than even tech work should tell you everything you need to know about how well compensation maps to economic value.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:59     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I often wonder if any of the people that say “flipping burgers” is easy work, have every worked any kind of food service or retail. It’s horrible thankless work. Count yourself lucky that you acquired the skills to move on or avoid it. Some people don’t, and that’s not their fault. They deserve to live off their work too, if they’re working full time.


You don't need any prior skills to get a McJob. You just need to be 14 years old with working papers (certificate to work for a minor). They are good jobs for kids, and aren't meant to be a career.

It's not that they're "easy" jobs, its that they're entry level jobs that you use to build skills to get other jobs. You learn to show up on time, put in your hours, build customer service skills, all things that are applicable to other careers. If you look at the demographics who who actually is earning minimum wage in these positions, they're still mostly younger people who live at home.


My god man just read! You are wrong about who works these jobs. What percentage of the workforce is in these jobs? About a third! A third! And 60% of those workers are over 25. Mostly minorities and women with low education or language barriers. Should they not eat? Should they not have a safe home to live in? In exchange for an honest days work?


Sure, they should eat, but raising the minimum wage is a terrible way to try and achieve this good goal. It is much better for businesses to pay a tax on their profits, which goes into the tax base to help pay for universal basic income, which ensures that low-productivity people can eat and maintain a standard of life that we as a society find acceptable as a safety net. This has far fewer of the inefficient outcomes of raising the minimum wage.


If you tax profits... corporations will just play games to hide profits.


That's a different problem - just institute a flat tax with no deductions or credits allowed.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:56     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I often wonder if any of the people that say “flipping burgers” is easy work, have every worked any kind of food service or retail. It’s horrible thankless work. Count yourself lucky that you acquired the skills to move on or avoid it. Some people don’t, and that’s not their fault. They deserve to live off their work too, if they’re working full time.


You don't need any prior skills to get a McJob. You just need to be 14 years old with working papers (certificate to work for a minor). They are good jobs for kids, and aren't meant to be a career.

It's not that they're "easy" jobs, its that they're entry level jobs that you use to build skills to get other jobs. You learn to show up on time, put in your hours, build customer service skills, all things that are applicable to other careers. If you look at the demographics who who actually is earning minimum wage in these positions, they're still mostly younger people who live at home.


My god man just read! You are wrong about who works these jobs. What percentage of the workforce is in these jobs? About a third! A third! And 60% of those workers are over 25. Mostly minorities and women with low education or language barriers. Should they not eat? Should they not have a safe home to live in? In exchange for an honest days work?


Sure, they should eat, but raising the minimum wage is a terrible way to try and achieve this good goal. It is much better for businesses to pay a tax on their profits, which goes into the tax base to help pay for universal basic income, which ensures that low-productivity people can eat and maintain a standard of life that we as a society find acceptable as a safety net. This has far fewer of the inefficient outcomes of raising the minimum wage.


If you tax profits... corporations will just play games to hide profits.

DP here. And I've come to the conclusion that if corporations are properly regulated (which I don't think they currently are), then low corporate taxes do make sense. But there needs to be a recognition that corporations often make bad decisions and/or are operated unfairly. Right now, one of the things that corporations do is create an inherently unfair payscale where almost all of the benefits of increased profits and productivity accrue only to a handful of people at the top. This is terrible for the economy, and it creates all kinds of burdens on the government.

Corporations want to be considered "people" when it suits them, but they also want to be treated as unique entities when it suits them. Corporations get all kinds of specialized governmental treatment that individuals don't (e.g. specialized tax treatment, the ability to "live" in perpetuity, etc.). This makes sense, because corporatized industry can provide a lot of societal benefit. But as a junior exec at a big corporation, I would say most corporations (including the one I work for) can be at least as harmful as they are beneficial to society. Subject them to more regulation, and you can make up for those harms. Alternatively, treat them like any other corporeal being. Corporations want neither, and that hurts the rest of us.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:52     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm curious if those who are against the increase feel there shouldn't be a minimum wage at all? And why or why not?


There should not be a minimum wage because it is not the proper way to address the underlying problem of someone not being productive enough to earn a living wage. If someone is unable, temporarily or permanently, to increase their productivity, society may decide that this person needs help and provide a safety net. Such a safety net can be provided through welfare programs. A minimum wage is a broad economic distortion that causes people and businesses to make economically inefficient choices. Welfare and direct payments have far fewer of these problems.

NP here. You (or maybe a couple of people) keep saying that low-skilled jobs aren't "productive enough", and I'm thinking maybe you don't understand what productive means. A low-skilled job can absolutely be productive. Productivity has to do with the value created. And a lot of low-skilled jobs can still be productive. I don't know how many burgers a person can flip in an hour, but I bet it's a lot. Their work produces a lot of value-added food products that grease the economy.

Yes, it's true that if the labor pool is larger than the number of jobs, you aren't going to be paid as much as if the situation is the other way around. But being a high-skilled employee is only tangentially related to being productive. Many people who work at quantitative hedge funds are extremely high-skilled, but if you question whether more market liquidity is always good (as I do), you could even argue that what they are doing has negative productivity.

If you want to create a caste system where low-skilled people doing "menial" jobs are treated like literal garbage (like in India before they enacted the 1947 Constitution), say so. But stop bringing the economic terms if you don't understand them.


I think you have reading comprehension problems. Of course, low-skilled jobs can be productive, I never said otherwise. Clearly, they are productive because the workers are earning a wage.

I am also astounded by your claim that employee skill is only tangentially related to productivity. WOW! WOW!!!

Hedge funds provide financial services to clients who want to earn returns on capital. Regardless of your personal feelings on the matter, this work has tremendous value and the hedge funds are paid handsomely to retain the best and brightest people to work for them.

Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:36     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm curious if those who are against the increase feel there shouldn't be a minimum wage at all? And why or why not?


My personal opinion: it should be left to the states and local areas. WV and NYC are two very different economies and cost of living. What is necessary for survival in NYC is quite different than WV.

However, a few Senators have a proposal to raise it slowly--and, I don't think it is to $15.
It would not start until after the pandemic is over--which is very wise. You don't put people out of jobs when jobs are scarce.
It would be tied to inflation.


That’s the status quo. The federal minimum is a floor. Most states have a higher wage. Raising the floor is what we are talking about. And the jobs that pay it right now, may nor even be coming back anyway. It’s an interesting time to think outside of the box on wages and the workforce. Raising the federal minimu to 15 covers the half of the low-wage work force that makes more than federal minimu but less than 15. Those jobs are probably not as easily cut as the lowest wage jobs anyway. But paying those workers more may offset some of the losses experienced at the lowest end.


Raising the minimum wage is not thinking outside of the box. There is nothing new about minimum wage. Increasing wages without increasing productivity will simply lead to inflation. This is simple economics. The federal minimum wage did not impact inflation in the past precisely because it affected only a very small number of people. But if you now suddenly apply it to 30% of the workforce, its impacts on unemployment and inflation will be substantial.

I find it ironic that you think it's a good idea for the federal government to set a "floor" that is higher or equal to all existing state minimum wage levels. That's some floor.

You are oversimplifying by a lot. We've got an almost feudalistic economy going right now, where workers are not actually reaping the benefits of increases in productivity over the past several decades. Almost all of that wealth has accrued to the top fraction of the 1%. Our economy is so balkanized, that I don't really think that you can easily apply economic theories that assume a different economic structure. A substantial increase in the minimum wage may not, in fact, lead to the level of inflation that Econ 101 might have suggested, because it might just readjust a situation where people are getting goods from charities or buying on credit to buying those goods for themselves (i.e. it may not lead to as large of a demand increase as you might expect).

I don't really know what the right answer is, but paying people a living wage seems like a good start. If there are economic consequences to that policy, then we can deal with them when they come along. But arguing for the status quo, where the majority of Americans are living hand-to-mouth and also dying in debt at the same time that the two richest men to ever have lived (and that includes one guy who almost halved his net worth in a divorce) are also Americans seems pretty f'ed up and also not good for the economy.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:35     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I often wonder if any of the people that say “flipping burgers” is easy work, have every worked any kind of food service or retail. It’s horrible thankless work. Count yourself lucky that you acquired the skills to move on or avoid it. Some people don’t, and that’s not their fault. They deserve to live off their work too, if they’re working full time.


You don't need any prior skills to get a McJob. You just need to be 14 years old with working papers (certificate to work for a minor). They are good jobs for kids, and aren't meant to be a career.

It's not that they're "easy" jobs, its that they're entry level jobs that you use to build skills to get other jobs. You learn to show up on time, put in your hours, build customer service skills, all things that are applicable to other careers. If you look at the demographics who who actually is earning minimum wage in these positions, they're still mostly younger people who live at home.


My god man just read! You are wrong about who works these jobs. What percentage of the workforce is in these jobs? About a third! A third! And 60% of those workers are over 25. Mostly minorities and women with low education or language barriers. Should they not eat? Should they not have a safe home to live in? In exchange for an honest days work?


Sure, they should eat, but raising the minimum wage is a terrible way to try and achieve this good goal. It is much better for businesses to pay a tax on their profits, which goes into the tax base to help pay for universal basic income, which ensures that low-productivity people can eat and maintain a standard of life that we as a society find acceptable as a safety net. This has far fewer of the inefficient outcomes of raising the minimum wage.


If you tax profits... corporations will just play games to hide profits.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:32     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I often wonder if any of the people that say “flipping burgers” is easy work, have every worked any kind of food service or retail. It’s horrible thankless work. Count yourself lucky that you acquired the skills to move on or avoid it. Some people don’t, and that’s not their fault. They deserve to live off their work too, if they’re working full time.


You don't need any prior skills to get a McJob. You just need to be 14 years old with working papers (certificate to work for a minor). They are good jobs for kids, and aren't meant to be a career.

It's not that they're "easy" jobs, its that they're entry level jobs that you use to build skills to get other jobs. You learn to show up on time, put in your hours, build customer service skills, all things that are applicable to other careers. If you look at the demographics who who actually is earning minimum wage in these positions, they're still mostly younger people who live at home.


My god man just read! You are wrong about who works these jobs. What percentage of the workforce is in these jobs? About a third! A third! And 60% of those workers are over 25. Mostly minorities and women with low education or language barriers. Should they not eat? Should they not have a safe home to live in? In exchange for an honest days work?


Sure, they should eat, but raising the minimum wage is a terrible way to try and achieve this good goal. It is much better for businesses to pay a tax on their profits, which goes into the tax base to help pay for universal basic income, which ensures that low-productivity people can eat and maintain a standard of life that we as a society find acceptable as a safety net. This has far fewer of the inefficient outcomes of raising the minimum wage.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:29     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm curious if those who are against the increase feel there shouldn't be a minimum wage at all? And why or why not?


There should not be a minimum wage because it is not the proper way to address the underlying problem of someone not being productive enough to earn a living wage. If someone is unable, temporarily or permanently, to increase their productivity, society may decide that this person needs help and provide a safety net. Such a safety net can be provided through welfare programs. A minimum wage is a broad economic distortion that causes people and businesses to make economically inefficient choices. Welfare and direct payments have far fewer of these problems.

NP here. You (or maybe a couple of people) keep saying that low-skilled jobs aren't "productive enough", and I'm thinking maybe you don't understand what productive means. A low-skilled job can absolutely be productive. Productivity has to do with the value created. And a lot of low-skilled jobs can still be productive. I don't know how many burgers a person can flip in an hour, but I bet it's a lot. Their work produces a lot of value-added food products that grease the economy.

Yes, it's true that if the labor pool is larger than the number of jobs, you aren't going to be paid as much as if the situation is the other way around. But being a high-skilled employee is only tangentially related to being productive. Many people who work at quantitative hedge funds are extremely high-skilled, but if you question whether more market liquidity is always good (as I do), you could even argue that what they are doing has negative productivity.

If you want to create a caste system where low-skilled people doing "menial" jobs are treated like literal garbage (like in India before they enacted the 1947 Constitution), say so. But stop bringing the economic terms if you don't understand them.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:27     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm curious if those who are against the increase feel there shouldn't be a minimum wage at all? And why or why not?


My personal opinion: it should be left to the states and local areas. WV and NYC are two very different economies and cost of living. What is necessary for survival in NYC is quite different than WV.

However, a few Senators have a proposal to raise it slowly--and, I don't think it is to $15.
It would not start until after the pandemic is over--which is very wise. You don't put people out of jobs when jobs are scarce.
It would be tied to inflation.


That’s the status quo. The federal minimum is a floor. Most states have a higher wage. Raising the floor is what we are talking about. And the jobs that pay it right now, may nor even be coming back anyway. It’s an interesting time to think outside of the box on wages and the workforce. Raising the federal minimu to 15 covers the half of the low-wage work force that makes more than federal minimu but less than 15. Those jobs are probably not as easily cut as the lowest wage jobs anyway. But paying those workers more may offset some of the losses experienced at the lowest end.


Raising the minimum wage is not thinking outside of the box. There is nothing new about minimum wage. Increasing wages without increasing productivity will simply lead to inflation. This is simple economics. The federal minimum wage did not impact inflation in the past precisely because it affected only a very small number of people. But if you now suddenly apply it to 30% of the workforce, its impacts on unemployment and inflation will be substantial.

I find it ironic that you think it's a good idea for the federal government to set a "floor" that is higher or equal to all existing state minimum wage levels. That's some floor.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:22     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:I'm curious if those who are against the increase feel there shouldn't be a minimum wage at all? And why or why not?


There should not be a minimum wage because it is not the proper way to address the underlying problem of someone not being productive enough to earn a living wage. If someone is unable, temporarily or permanently, to increase their productivity, society may decide that this person needs help and provide a safety net. Such a safety net can be provided through welfare programs. A minimum wage is a broad economic distortion that causes people and businesses to make economically inefficient choices. Welfare and direct payments have far fewer of these problems.
Anonymous
Post 02/17/2021 11:13     Subject: Help me understand the impact of a $15 minimum wage?

Anonymous wrote:
Anonymous wrote:I'm curious if those who are against the increase feel there shouldn't be a minimum wage at all? And why or why not?


My personal opinion: it should be left to the states and local areas. WV and NYC are two very different economies and cost of living. What is necessary for survival in NYC is quite different than WV.

However, a few Senators have a proposal to raise it slowly--and, I don't think it is to $15.
It would not start until after the pandemic is over--which is very wise. You don't put people out of jobs when jobs are scarce.
It would be tied to inflation.


That’s the status quo. The federal minimum is a floor. Most states have a higher wage. Raising the floor is what we are talking about. And the jobs that pay it right now, may nor even be coming back anyway. It’s an interesting time to think outside of the box on wages and the workforce. Raising the federal minimu to 15 covers the half of the low-wage work force that makes more than federal minimu but less than 15. Those jobs are probably not as easily cut as the lowest wage jobs anyway. But paying those workers more may offset some of the losses experienced at the lowest end.