Anonymous wrote:I am curious if a preschooler only knows a few letters and knows nothing about phonics, can he/she still capable to learn how to read? This is for my youngest child, somehow she does not know anything even though she has been in daycare/preschool for a year. She is 3.5 now.
My oldest knew how to read simple book by himself by 3.5, because he knew all letters, phonics and good at sight words. He could read and understand what he read. I am not sure what has happened.
Basically, learning phonics (the letter sounds and how they combine and blend together to form words) is learning how to read. Your son learned how to read when he was learning his letters and phonics.
A preschooler may of may not be ready to learn to read. I’d say a good indicator is if they are wanting to learn about letters, sounds, and words. If tgey’re not, they may need a little extra time. Once a child shows interest, you can start teaching them about the sounds letters make (don’t worry about their names).
Forget sight words. The vast majority of words can be sounded out, and most of the ones that are irregular can be sounded out to a very close approximation allowing identification of the word. It is more efficient in learning an individual word to sound it out, and also a better practice to be sounding out words, rather than trying to memorize them.
There are lots of good methods to teach a child to read, many of which have been listed in this thread. The important thing is to use a method thet teaches phonics to teach them how to read.