Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:I don't understand the problem. You found out from him early. You're still early in the pregnancy. Terminate and move on.
Folks say stuff like this as if terminating is just so mentally, emotionally, and physically easy. She probably doesn’t want to terminate now that she’s already pregnant. She probably wanted to avoid conceiving a child with that gene in the first place.
The real answer is to divorce his sorry ***. There will continue to be a pattern of deception if she doesn’t.
Anonymous wrote:I don't understand the problem. You found out from him early. You're still early in the pregnancy. Terminate and move on.
Anonymous wrote:^ It will not let me quote you for some reason, but read the third link again. The third link did study the accuracy of peripheral blood smears on those with sickle cell disease (not just sickle cell trait). Peripheral blood smears were found to have diagnosed all cases of sickle cell disease accurately with 100% sensitivity and specificity.
https://www.rmj.org.pk/fulltext/27-1594051429.pdf
Questionnaires were filled after interview and after all aseptic measures, 2 ml intravenous blood was collected in Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic Acid anticoagulated tubes (Purple Top). The samples were shifted to Dow Ishrat-ul-Ebad Khan Institute of Blood diseases (DDRRL) maintaining the cold chain and peripheral smears were prepared and stained using Leishman stain. Genio-S interlab (Italy) was utilized for hemoglobin electrophoresis at pH of 8.6 using cellulose acetate as a medium.
What are the steps in hemoglobin electrophoresis?
This test uses electricity to separate hemoglobin types. That process involves the following steps:
1. A technician places dissolved red blood cells on a cellulose strip.
2. They put the strip into a machine that passes electricity through the red blood cells.
3. The hemoglobin types react to the current by separating into separate bands.
4. The technicians compare the test results with normal hemoglobin.
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/22420-hemoglobin-electrophoresis
Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Shocked by these responses.
This is a serious big deal. Just like it would be to hide infertility. This might not be a big deal for some but is for OP so one should be dismissing her concerns.
No, it’s not even close to hiding infertility. It should have been mentioned to make sure that the partner is not a carrier as well, but being a carrier doesn’t affect quality of life. SCD develops when inherited from both parents.
According to a previous poster, this is incorrect. See quote below.
"It's a widespread myth that sickle cell trait is always asymptomatic. Sickle cell trait is an intermediate phenotype, not a true asymptomatic carrier state. A proportion of individuals with SCT WILL have pain crises and other symptoms. Think of the trait as a less severe version of the disease. OP, I can't decide for you if you're in the right to be angry. I can only provide you with scientific facts."
This is true. Having the trait means that we inherited a normal allele from one of our parents and an abnormal (sickle cell) allele from the other parent. We have both normal (round) and abnormal (sickle-shaped) red blood cells in our bodies. If you look at our blood under a microscope, you will see both shapes of red blood cells present. The abnormally shaped red blood cells that are present can cause health issues for us. The trait is just considered less problematic than the disease because we do have some normal (round) red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have NO normal red blood cells. All of their red blood cells are sickle shaped.
No. That is not how it works. The variant hemoglobin cells LOOK normal under the microscope UNLESS they are "sickled" -- it's not a default shape. They undergo "sickling" and change shape, which is what causes the crises in those that have them. Otherwise the blood flows normally. If they were always in sickled shape, people with SCA would always be in crisis.
Sickle hemoglobin is not like normal hemoglobin. Under low oxygen conditions, hemoglobin S transforms into stiff strands within red blood cells. These stiff strands change the shape of the cell, causing the “sickled,” or crescent-shaped, red blood cell that gives the disease its name. Sickled red blood cells are not flexible and can stick to vessel walls, which can block or slow blood flow.
NIH webpage
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sickle-cell-disease/
The red blood cells aren’t always sickled (as they have to undergo sickling), but there are always SOME sickled red blood cells that are present in the bodies of those with sickle cell disease at any given moment. If you looked at their blood under a microscope, you would always see SOME amount of sickled red blood cells (whether they’re in a crisis or not). The number of sickled red blood cells present in the body INCREASES under certain conditions (like low levels of oxygen in the body). A sickle cell crisis happens when those sickled red blood cells clump together. Those sickled red blood cells build up and become stuck in blood vessels as they’re attempting to travel throughout the body (as normal red blood cells do). This happening is what sets off a crisis.
“The sickle-shaped cells become more numerous when people have infections or low levels of oxygen in the blood.” - https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/anemia/sickle-cell-disease
Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Shocked by these responses.
This is a serious big deal. Just like it would be to hide infertility. This might not be a big deal for some but is for OP so one should be dismissing her concerns.
No, it’s not even close to hiding infertility. It should have been mentioned to make sure that the partner is not a carrier as well, but being a carrier doesn’t affect quality of life. SCD develops when inherited from both parents.
According to a previous poster, this is incorrect. See quote below.
"It's a widespread myth that sickle cell trait is always asymptomatic. Sickle cell trait is an intermediate phenotype, not a true asymptomatic carrier state. A proportion of individuals with SCT WILL have pain crises and other symptoms. Think of the trait as a less severe version of the disease. OP, I can't decide for you if you're in the right to be angry. I can only provide you with scientific facts."
This is true. Having the trait means that we inherited a normal allele from one of our parents and an abnormal (sickle cell) allele from the other parent. We have both normal (round) and abnormal (sickle-shaped) red blood cells in our bodies. If you look at our blood under a microscope, you will see both shapes of red blood cells present. The abnormally shaped red blood cells that are present can cause health issues for us. The trait is just considered less problematic than the disease because we do have some normal (round) red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have NO normal red blood cells. All of their red blood cells are sickle shaped.
No. That is not how it works. The variant hemoglobin cells LOOK normal under the microscope UNLESS they are "sickled" -- it's not a default shape. They undergo "sickling" and change shape, which is what causes the crises in those that have them. Otherwise the blood flows normally. If they were always in sickled shape, people with SCA would always be in crisis.
Sickle hemoglobin is not like normal hemoglobin. Under low oxygen conditions, hemoglobin S transforms into stiff strands within red blood cells. These stiff strands change the shape of the cell, causing the “sickled,” or crescent-shaped, red blood cell that gives the disease its name. Sickled red blood cells are not flexible and can stick to vessel walls, which can block or slow blood flow.
NIH webpage
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sickle-cell-disease/
The red blood cells aren’t always sickled (as they have to undergo sickling), but there are always SOME sickled red blood cells that are present in the bodies of those with sickle cell disease at any given moment. If you looked at their blood under a microscope, you would always see SOME amount of sickled red blood cells (whether they’re in a crisis or not). The number of sickled red blood cells present in the body INCREASES under certain conditions (like low levels of oxygen in the body). A sickle cell crisis happens when those sickled red blood cells clump together. Those sickled red blood cells build up and become stuck in blood vessels as they’re attempting to travel throughout the body (as normal red blood cells do). This happening is what sets off a crisis.
“The sickle-shaped cells become more numerous when people have infections or low levels of oxygen in the blood.” - https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/anemia/sickle-cell-disease
Yep. Medical examiners see some sickled RBC present in specimens taken from every person with sickle cell trait and sickle cell disease. This is one of the ways that they’re able to determine that someone had SCT or SCD (even if it didn’t contribute to the person’s death). You don’t need to be in a crisis or to have ever experienced a crisis (in the case of those with SCT) for sickled RBC to be present.
My apologies, but just to clarify -- are both of you claiming that you can rely on a peripheral blood smear to rule out sickle cell anemia and/or sickle cell trait, because there will always be visible sickle cells? Is that what you each are saying?
I’m not sure about the other poster, but that’s what I’m saying. I will never claim that any diagnostic test is 100% accurate, but I will say that peripheral blood smears are highly accurate at detecting sickle cell in the vast majority of people. (Infants are the exception to the rule.)
https://imagebank.hematology.org/image/3958/sickle-cell-disease-ndash-rbc-morphology--1
https://academic.oup.com/labmed/article-abstract/31/8/445/2657125
https://www.rmj.org.pk/fulltext/27-1594051429.pdf
If you looked at their blood under a microscope, you would always see SOME amount of sickled red blood cells
Yep. Medical examiners see some sickled RBC present in specimens taken from every person with sickle cell trait and sickle cell disease.
Anonymous wrote:The onus is on the person who is aware of their carrier status to bring it up when entering into a serious relationship. Most people who are aware of their carrier status are told this by their parents from a young age.
How do I know this? I'm a carrier of Tay-Sachs. My mom practically pounded it into my head.
or you know what- you should talk about it when you are so deep in love with someone that being apart feels like pain- then you should bring up all of your genetic heritage and decide, you know what I will just suffer this pain. you people are just walking advertisements for desi aunties to tell their kids that dating is bad and arranged marriages are the way to go. Anonymous wrote:I get it. DH has a blood disorder which he said won’t impact my kids since I wasn’t a carrier. Now the kid needs minor surgery and has to see a hemonc to make sure everything is ok. I was also angry.
Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Shocked by these responses.
This is a serious big deal. Just like it would be to hide infertility. This might not be a big deal for some but is for OP so one should be dismissing her concerns.
No, it’s not even close to hiding infertility. It should have been mentioned to make sure that the partner is not a carrier as well, but being a carrier doesn’t affect quality of life. SCD develops when inherited from both parents.
According to a previous poster, this is incorrect. See quote below.
"It's a widespread myth that sickle cell trait is always asymptomatic. Sickle cell trait is an intermediate phenotype, not a true asymptomatic carrier state. A proportion of individuals with SCT WILL have pain crises and other symptoms. Think of the trait as a less severe version of the disease. OP, I can't decide for you if you're in the right to be angry. I can only provide you with scientific facts."
This is true. Having the trait means that we inherited a normal allele from one of our parents and an abnormal (sickle cell) allele from the other parent. We have both normal (round) and abnormal (sickle-shaped) red blood cells in our bodies. If you look at our blood under a microscope, you will see both shapes of red blood cells present. The abnormally shaped red blood cells that are present can cause health issues for us. The trait is just considered less problematic than the disease because we do have some normal (round) red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have NO normal red blood cells. All of their red blood cells are sickle shaped.
No. That is not how it works. The variant hemoglobin cells LOOK normal under the microscope UNLESS they are "sickled" -- it's not a default shape. They undergo "sickling" and change shape, which is what causes the crises in those that have them. Otherwise the blood flows normally. If they were always in sickled shape, people with SCA would always be in crisis.
Sickle hemoglobin is not like normal hemoglobin. Under low oxygen conditions, hemoglobin S transforms into stiff strands within red blood cells. These stiff strands change the shape of the cell, causing the “sickled,” or crescent-shaped, red blood cell that gives the disease its name. Sickled red blood cells are not flexible and can stick to vessel walls, which can block or slow blood flow.
NIH webpage
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sickle-cell-disease/
The red blood cells aren’t always sickled (as they have to undergo sickling), but there are always SOME sickled red blood cells that are present in the bodies of those with sickle cell disease at any given moment. If you looked at their blood under a microscope, you would always see SOME amount of sickled red blood cells (whether they’re in a crisis or not). The number of sickled red blood cells present in the body INCREASES under certain conditions (like low levels of oxygen in the body). A sickle cell crisis happens when those sickled red blood cells clump together. Those sickled red blood cells build up and become stuck in blood vessels as they’re attempting to travel throughout the body (as normal red blood cells do). This happening is what sets off a crisis.
“The sickle-shaped cells become more numerous when people have infections or low levels of oxygen in the blood.” - https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/anemia/sickle-cell-disease
Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Shocked by these responses.
This is a serious big deal. Just like it would be to hide infertility. This might not be a big deal for some but is for OP so one should be dismissing her concerns.
No, it’s not even close to hiding infertility. It should have been mentioned to make sure that the partner is not a carrier as well, but being a carrier doesn’t affect quality of life. SCD develops when inherited from both parents.
According to a previous poster, this is incorrect. See quote below.
"It's a widespread myth that sickle cell trait is always asymptomatic. Sickle cell trait is an intermediate phenotype, not a true asymptomatic carrier state. A proportion of individuals with SCT WILL have pain crises and other symptoms. Think of the trait as a less severe version of the disease. OP, I can't decide for you if you're in the right to be angry. I can only provide you with scientific facts."
This is true. Having the trait means that we inherited a normal allele from one of our parents and an abnormal (sickle cell) allele from the other parent. We have both normal (round) and abnormal (sickle-shaped) red blood cells in our bodies. If you look at our blood under a microscope, you will see both shapes of red blood cells present. The abnormally shaped red blood cells that are present can cause health issues for us. The trait is just considered less problematic than the disease because we do have some normal (round) red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have NO normal red blood cells. All of their red blood cells are sickle shaped.
No. That is not how it works. The variant hemoglobin cells LOOK normal under the microscope UNLESS they are "sickled" -- it's not a default shape. They undergo "sickling" and change shape, which is what causes the crises in those that have them. Otherwise the blood flows normally. If they were always in sickled shape, people with SCA would always be in crisis.
Sickle hemoglobin is not like normal hemoglobin. Under low oxygen conditions, hemoglobin S transforms into stiff strands within red blood cells. These stiff strands change the shape of the cell, causing the “sickled,” or crescent-shaped, red blood cell that gives the disease its name. Sickled red blood cells are not flexible and can stick to vessel walls, which can block or slow blood flow.
NIH webpage
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sickle-cell-disease/
The red blood cells aren’t always sickled (as they have to undergo sickling), but there are always SOME sickled red blood cells that are present in the bodies of those with sickle cell disease at any given moment. If you looked at their blood under a microscope, you would always see SOME amount of sickled red blood cells (whether they’re in a crisis or not). The number of sickled red blood cells present in the body INCREASES under certain conditions (like low levels of oxygen in the body). A sickle cell crisis happens when those sickled red blood cells clump together. Those sickled red blood cells build up and become stuck in blood vessels as they’re attempting to travel throughout the body (as normal red blood cells do). This happening is what sets off a crisis.
“The sickle-shaped cells become more numerous when people have infections or low levels of oxygen in the blood.” - https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/anemia/sickle-cell-disease
Yep. Medical examiners see some sickled RBC present in specimens taken from every person with sickle cell trait and sickle cell disease. This is one of the ways that they’re able to determine that someone had SCT or SCD (even if it didn’t contribute to the person’s death). You don’t need to be in a crisis or to have ever experienced a crisis (in the case of those with SCT) for sickled RBC to be present.
My apologies, but just to clarify -- are both of you claiming that you can rely on a peripheral blood smear to rule out sickle cell anemia and/or sickle cell trait, because there will always be visible sickle cells? Is that what you each are saying?
Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Shocked by these responses.
This is a serious big deal. Just like it would be to hide infertility. This might not be a big deal for some but is for OP so one should be dismissing her concerns.
No, it’s not even close to hiding infertility. It should have been mentioned to make sure that the partner is not a carrier as well, but being a carrier doesn’t affect quality of life. SCD develops when inherited from both parents.
According to a previous poster, this is incorrect. See quote below.
"It's a widespread myth that sickle cell trait is always asymptomatic. Sickle cell trait is an intermediate phenotype, not a true asymptomatic carrier state. A proportion of individuals with SCT WILL have pain crises and other symptoms. Think of the trait as a less severe version of the disease. OP, I can't decide for you if you're in the right to be angry. I can only provide you with scientific facts."
This is true. Having the trait means that we inherited a normal allele from one of our parents and an abnormal (sickle cell) allele from the other parent. We have both normal (round) and abnormal (sickle-shaped) red blood cells in our bodies. If you look at our blood under a microscope, you will see both shapes of red blood cells present. The abnormally shaped red blood cells that are present can cause health issues for us. The trait is just considered less problematic than the disease because we do have some normal (round) red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have NO normal red blood cells. All of their red blood cells are sickle shaped.
No. That is not how it works. The variant hemoglobin cells LOOK normal under the microscope UNLESS they are "sickled" -- it's not a default shape. They undergo "sickling" and change shape, which is what causes the crises in those that have them. Otherwise the blood flows normally. If they were always in sickled shape, people with SCA would always be in crisis.
Sickle hemoglobin is not like normal hemoglobin. Under low oxygen conditions, hemoglobin S transforms into stiff strands within red blood cells. These stiff strands change the shape of the cell, causing the “sickled,” or crescent-shaped, red blood cell that gives the disease its name. Sickled red blood cells are not flexible and can stick to vessel walls, which can block or slow blood flow.
NIH webpage
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sickle-cell-disease/
The red blood cells aren’t always sickled (as they have to undergo sickling), but there are always SOME sickled red blood cells that are present in the bodies of those with sickle cell disease at any given moment. If you looked at their blood under a microscope, you would always see SOME amount of sickled red blood cells (whether they’re in a crisis or not). The number of sickled red blood cells present in the body INCREASES under certain conditions (like low levels of oxygen in the body). A sickle cell crisis happens when those sickled red blood cells clump together. Those sickled red blood cells build up and become stuck in blood vessels as they’re attempting to travel throughout the body (as normal red blood cells do). This happening is what sets off a crisis.
“The sickle-shaped cells become more numerous when people have infections or low levels of oxygen in the blood.” - https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/anemia/sickle-cell-disease
Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Shocked by these responses.
This is a serious big deal. Just like it would be to hide infertility. This might not be a big deal for some but is for OP so one should be dismissing her concerns.
No, it’s not even close to hiding infertility. It should have been mentioned to make sure that the partner is not a carrier as well, but being a carrier doesn’t affect quality of life. SCD develops when inherited from both parents.
According to a previous poster, this is incorrect. See quote below.
"It's a widespread myth that sickle cell trait is always asymptomatic. Sickle cell trait is an intermediate phenotype, not a true asymptomatic carrier state. A proportion of individuals with SCT WILL have pain crises and other symptoms. Think of the trait as a less severe version of the disease. OP, I can't decide for you if you're in the right to be angry. I can only provide you with scientific facts."
This is true. Having the trait means that we inherited a normal allele from one of our parents and an abnormal (sickle cell) allele from the other parent. We have both normal (round) and abnormal (sickle-shaped) red blood cells in our bodies. If you look at our blood under a microscope, you will see both shapes of red blood cells present. The abnormally shaped red blood cells that are present can cause health issues for us. The trait is just considered less problematic than the disease because we do have some normal (round) red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have NO normal red blood cells. All of their red blood cells are sickle shaped.
No. That is not how it works. The variant hemoglobin cells LOOK normal under the microscope UNLESS they are "sickled" -- it's not a default shape. They undergo "sickling" and change shape, which is what causes the crises in those that have them. Otherwise the blood flows normally. If they were always in sickled shape, people with SCA would always be in crisis.
Sickle hemoglobin is not like normal hemoglobin. Under low oxygen conditions, hemoglobin S transforms into stiff strands within red blood cells. These stiff strands change the shape of the cell, causing the “sickled,” or crescent-shaped, red blood cell that gives the disease its name. Sickled red blood cells are not flexible and can stick to vessel walls, which can block or slow blood flow.
NIH webpage
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sickle-cell-disease/
The red blood cells aren’t always sickled (as they have to undergo sickling), but there are always SOME sickled red blood cells that are present in the bodies of those with sickle cell disease at any given moment. If you looked at their blood under a microscope, you would always see SOME amount of sickled red blood cells (whether they’re in a crisis or not). The number of sickled red blood cells present in the body INCREASES under certain conditions (like low levels of oxygen in the body). A sickle cell crisis happens when those sickled red blood cells clump together. Those sickled red blood cells build up and become stuck in blood vessels as they’re attempting to travel throughout the body (as normal red blood cells do). This happening is what sets off a crisis.
“The sickle-shaped cells become more numerous when people have infections or low levels of oxygen in the blood.” - https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/anemia/sickle-cell-disease
Yep. Medical examiners see some sickled RBC present in specimens taken from every person with sickle cell trait and sickle cell disease. This is one of the ways that they’re able to determine that someone had SCT or SCD (even if it didn’t contribute to the person’s death). You don’t need to be in a crisis or to have ever experienced a crisis (in the case of those with SCT) for sickled RBC to be present.
Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Shocked by these responses.
This is a serious big deal. Just like it would be to hide infertility. This might not be a big deal for some but is for OP so one should be dismissing her concerns.
No, it’s not even close to hiding infertility. It should have been mentioned to make sure that the partner is not a carrier as well, but being a carrier doesn’t affect quality of life. SCD develops when inherited from both parents.
According to a previous poster, this is incorrect. See quote below.
"It's a widespread myth that sickle cell trait is always asymptomatic. Sickle cell trait is an intermediate phenotype, not a true asymptomatic carrier state. A proportion of individuals with SCT WILL have pain crises and other symptoms. Think of the trait as a less severe version of the disease. OP, I can't decide for you if you're in the right to be angry. I can only provide you with scientific facts."
This is true. Having the trait means that we inherited a normal allele from one of our parents and an abnormal (sickle cell) allele from the other parent. We have both normal (round) and abnormal (sickle-shaped) red blood cells in our bodies. If you look at our blood under a microscope, you will see both shapes of red blood cells present. The abnormally shaped red blood cells that are present can cause health issues for us. The trait is just considered less problematic than the disease because we do have some normal (round) red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have NO normal red blood cells. All of their red blood cells are sickle shaped.
No. That is not how it works. The variant hemoglobin cells LOOK normal under the microscope UNLESS they are "sickled" -- it's not a default shape. They undergo "sickling" and change shape, which is what causes the crises in those that have them. Otherwise the blood flows normally. If they were always in sickled shape, people with SCA would always be in crisis.
Sickle hemoglobin is not like normal hemoglobin. Under low oxygen conditions, hemoglobin S transforms into stiff strands within red blood cells. These stiff strands change the shape of the cell, causing the “sickled,” or crescent-shaped, red blood cell that gives the disease its name. Sickled red blood cells are not flexible and can stick to vessel walls, which can block or slow blood flow.
NIH webpage
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sickle-cell-disease/
The red blood cells aren’t always sickled (as they have to undergo sickling), but there are always SOME sickled red blood cells that are present in the bodies of those with sickle cell disease at any given moment. If you looked at their blood under a microscope, you would always see SOME amount of sickled red blood cells (whether they’re in a crisis or not). The number of sickled red blood cells present in the body INCREASES under certain conditions (like low levels of oxygen in the body). A sickle cell crisis happens when those sickled red blood cells clump together. Those sickled red blood cells build up and become stuck in blood vessels as they’re attempting to travel throughout the body (as normal red blood cells do). This happening is what sets off a crisis.
“The sickle-shaped cells become more numerous when people have infections or low levels of oxygen in the blood.” - https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/anemia/sickle-cell-disease
Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Shocked by these responses.
This is a serious big deal. Just like it would be to hide infertility. This might not be a big deal for some but is for OP so one should be dismissing her concerns.
No, it’s not even close to hiding infertility. It should have been mentioned to make sure that the partner is not a carrier as well, but being a carrier doesn’t affect quality of life. SCD develops when inherited from both parents.
According to a previous poster, this is incorrect. See quote below.
"It's a widespread myth that sickle cell trait is always asymptomatic. Sickle cell trait is an intermediate phenotype, not a true asymptomatic carrier state. A proportion of individuals with SCT WILL have pain crises and other symptoms. Think of the trait as a less severe version of the disease. OP, I can't decide for you if you're in the right to be angry. I can only provide you with scientific facts."
This is true. Having the trait means that we inherited a normal allele from one of our parents and an abnormal (sickle cell) allele from the other parent. We have both normal (round) and abnormal (sickle-shaped) red blood cells in our bodies. If you look at our blood under a microscope, you will see both shapes of red blood cells present. The abnormally shaped red blood cells that are present can cause health issues for us. The trait is just considered less problematic than the disease because we do have some normal (round) red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have NO normal red blood cells. All of their red blood cells are sickle shaped.
No. That is not how it works. The variant hemoglobin cells LOOK normal under the microscope UNLESS they are "sickled" -- it's not a default shape. They undergo "sickling" and change shape, which is what causes the crises in those that have them. Otherwise the blood flows normally. If they were always in sickled shape, people with SCA would always be in crisis.
Sickle hemoglobin is not like normal hemoglobin. Under low oxygen conditions, hemoglobin S transforms into stiff strands within red blood cells. These stiff strands change the shape of the cell, causing the “sickled,” or crescent-shaped, red blood cell that gives the disease its name. Sickled red blood cells are not flexible and can stick to vessel walls, which can block or slow blood flow.
NIH webpage
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sickle-cell-disease/
Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Anonymous wrote:Shocked by these responses.
This is a serious big deal. Just like it would be to hide infertility. This might not be a big deal for some but is for OP so one should be dismissing her concerns.
No, it’s not even close to hiding infertility. It should have been mentioned to make sure that the partner is not a carrier as well, but being a carrier doesn’t affect quality of life. SCD develops when inherited from both parents.
According to a previous poster, this is incorrect. See quote below.
"It's a widespread myth that sickle cell trait is always asymptomatic. Sickle cell trait is an intermediate phenotype, not a true asymptomatic carrier state. A proportion of individuals with SCT WILL have pain crises and other symptoms. Think of the trait as a less severe version of the disease. OP, I can't decide for you if you're in the right to be angry. I can only provide you with scientific facts."
This is true. Having the trait means that we inherited a normal allele from one of our parents and an abnormal (sickle cell) allele from the other parent. We have both normal (round) and abnormal (sickle-shaped) red blood cells in our bodies. If you look at our blood under a microscope, you will see both shapes of red blood cells present. The abnormally shaped red blood cells that are present can cause health issues for us. The trait is just considered less problematic than the disease because we do have some normal (round) red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have NO normal red blood cells. All of their red blood cells are sickle shaped.
Sickle hemoglobin is not like normal hemoglobin. Under low oxygen conditions, hemoglobin S transforms into stiff strands within red blood cells. These stiff strands change the shape of the cell, causing the “sickled,” or crescent-shaped, red blood cell that gives the disease its name. Sickled red blood cells are not flexible and can stick to vessel walls, which can block or slow blood flow.
NIH webpage
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/sickle-cell-disease/