Almost every public ES in Montgomery County, including those in the Aspen Hill area, has B/A care at the school. They are run by private companies, but you should be able to get info from the school website or by calling the office. If you tell us which ES we can tell you which provider. Some are awesome, most are at least OK.
As to when to start looking, you can get the info now. Most will open registration for the 2018/19 school year next spring.