Clumping bamboo is non-invasive and perfectly fine to plant in MD and VA. I planted fargesia robusta Campbell in my backyard 15 years ago. It took many years but has finally formed a nice privacy screen that is easily maintained.
Here is a good article:
https://fairfaxgardening.org/bamboo/
"Let’s get something straight right away. Bamboo is not a plant to be feared. Bamboo is a misunderstood plant. Bamboo gets a bad rap from many people and some who ought to know better. The fact is, some people have selected the “wrong” type of bamboo or they did not understand how to contain this king of grasses, the fastest growing woody plant on earth. Some might say this is a plant gone wild and out of control, a reputation well deserved because many types of bamboo are aggressive and spread quickly. For others this may be just the ticket for a fast-growing privacy and textured screen. On the other hand, you can plant bamboo that does not run, and that is what this article is all about."