Anonymous wrote:How bad is racism in Australia? I've seen over the years how they've had problems with hate crimes etc. We are planning on driving from Melbourne to Sydney and stopping in towns along the way. Spouse is non-white. We've had other non-white friends who have been to Australia and said they encountered a lot of racists. One studied there for a year and hated it because of the racism. Australia has had a long problem with discrimination against indigenous peoples and Asians. Is it OK to travel there, particularly in the smaller towns, or should we expect hostility? Yes, I know it won't be the same as racism in the US. But is it enough to make travel unpleasant ?
We travel to Australia frequently. We have not experienced racism. In fact, one family member who is non-white is made to feel very welcome.
An Australian white friend married to a British black man and who lived and traveled throughout UK and EU said that Australia was the easiest place for them to live as a mixed race couple.
There are laws against hate speech and actions in Australia. Oz has much lower rates of gun violence and somewhat lower rates of crime than the US
There is racism in both the US and Austrlaia but Australia has more laws to prevent hate speech and crimes.
Sadly, racism in Australia tends to focus on negative stereotypes of immigrants from the Middle East and Africa, and more recently, anti semitic violence. In response to this, last month, the Aussie Parliament passed the Criminal Code Amendment (Hate Crimes) Bill that amends the thirty year old Hate Crime Act. It is designed to better protect groups distinguished by race, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, intersex status, disability, nationality, and/ or national or ethnic origin.
The indigenous peoples of Australia have faced terrible discrimination in the past such as forcibly taking mixed race children from their Aboriginal mothers and placing them in institutions to become farm hands and cleaners. This was disastrous for many indigenous youth. In 2008, the then Australian Prime Minister apologized to indigenous citizens about mistreatment and there has been considerable progress on reconciliation efforts since then. Schools are now required to tell the truth about historic injustices and to promote more respect for Aboriginal cultures. About 16% of Australia is owned or controlled by Aborigines and Torres Straight Islanders.
So Australia definitely has a history of racism but it is seeking to grapple with it through education and laws.