Was reading Jeff's digest from the weekend (
https://www.dcurbanmom.com/weblog/2023/05/29/update052923) and in particular the last paragraph, and was going to comment "Amen to your last sentence" which reads: "Politics has affected the thinking of some posters so that facts have little meaning."
Except, it seems it's not just facts; even other people's opinions or experiences have little meaning (if any) to some, there's almost an intentional unwillingness to acknowledge the diversity of perspectives, or else to quickly reduce and oversimplify them into some dismissable bucket of "other". This isn't anything new per se, but does _seem_ to be much more widespread. It is staggering to me the percentage of people I encounter in dialog (online or offline in civic groups, at school board meetings, etc.) who seem genuinely convinced that people on the other side of an issue (or who are greater than X distance from them on political spectrum, or who support Y candidate, or whatever) are all operating in bad faith and with evil intent and so on. This may sound trite but basically so many people seem absolutely determined to view the world in black-and-white, when IMO the reality is not only that there are myriad shades of gray, but color as well. I just don't understand the impulse to not only oversimplify everything and everyone, but to demonize them as well.
I ask myself if this is just my perception, because such folks are often the loudest on this forum or at school board meetings or in other aspects of politics where I sometimes try to engage, or if there is an actual societal shift in this direction. I mean, there's no doubt that elected American politics has become more polarized in recent decades, but below the surface does there remain a relatively quiet majority of folk who take a more balanced and considered view of things? And I'm not sure if it matters which changes are the chicken and which is the egg... are people themselves more polarized on average, or did political operatives just realize that was the pathway to maximize success and power for their faction, how much have other factors like increased mobility played into this with people sorting themselves to living in redder/bluer areas, decreased faith in common institutions, the internet, etc. My instinct is that all of these factors contribute to the issue and reinforce one another, like a snowball effect rather than there being one fundamental root cause. For example, I do think the pace of technological change in recent decades has outstripped our human and societal ability to adapt effectively, and that has contributed to the rise of filter bubbles and conspiracy believers and our frequent inability to even agree on facts... yet polarization of politics was occurring well before the internet came along, so while it may have been fuel on the fire, it can't be in-and-of-itself to blame.
These are general topics that have resurfaced in my mind periodically over the years, basically boiled down to:
1/ Why are some individuals this way?
2/ Are Americans collectively shifting our attitudes/thinking in a more polarized way on average, or is it more just the system that has changed? Or is it the anonymity of the internet enabling trollish behavior?
3/ How exactly are American society/politics/institutions shifting, how much of it is just my perception bias, and to the extent that they _are_ changing... why?
At times I respond to these frustrations by basically withdrawing and just focusing on my family, my hobbies, my job, and all the other aspects of life that matter to me and that I can actually control. But I also seem to be innately civically-minded and care about things that are bigger myself, so at times I've responded to these frustrations by trying to broaden my understanding and have read books like "The Righteous Mind" by Haidt, "Rationality" by Pinker, "The Political Brain" by Westen, and Lakoff and others... but I still often feel lost. Maybe it's because I don't devote enough time to come to any satisfying conclusion or resolution on this topic and eventually retreat into one of my withdraw cycles. I'm currently reviewing a few of my prior reads and this time jotting down notes on any insights or passages that seem to speak to potential insights about these questions.
But, currently finding myself once again in an engagement cycle, I figured I'd roll the dice on finding a few kindred souls on this board who might have additional recommendations for well-researched books or other materials that you think tackle some aspect of these topics well, or that offer any big picture insights as to where we are as a society, if this period of American politics is indeed unusual or if it has "always been this way", etc.