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Schools and Education General Discussion
Reply to "Why are people so upset about Common Core?"
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[quote=Anonymous]More examples of New York State choosing a curriculum for its state that went above and beyond the requirement of Common Core Again this is second grade. Each Domain includes pretty much the same language arts standards as I posted above for Domain 9, so I am including only the social studies/science standards they came up with. Here are just a few of the Domains and their requirements. It actually sounds like a very interesting, and challenging, second grade year, but I can see why teachers and kids in New York state are having a rough time with the curriculum that New York State ambitiously came up with, that went above and beyond anything which was required by Common Core. Domain 5: War of 1812 (New York State Second Grade Curriculum) Explain that America fought Great Britain for independence; Explain that the Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution; Explain that Thomas Jefferson purchased the Louisiana Territory from the French; Explain that Great Britain became involved in a series of wars against France; Explain that due to a shortage of sailors, Britain began to impress, or capture, American sailors; Explain that some members of the U.S. government began to call for war; Identify that the British controlled land in the northern Great Lakes region, the northwestern territories, and Canada; Explain that James Madison was the president during the War of 1812; Identify James Madison, a Founding Father, as the main author of the Constitution; Identify Dolley Payne Todd as James Madison’s wife; Identify James Madison as the fourth president of the United States; Explain that in 1812 the United States had a small army and a small navy; Explain that President Madison persuaded farmers to become soldiers; Explain the USS Constitution became known as “Old Ironsides” because British cannonballs could not damage it; Explain how the President’s House was a house especially built for the president and his family; today it is called the White House; Explain that in 1814 the British attacked the capital, Washington, D.C.; Explain that Dolley Madison had to escape from the President’s House; Explain that Dolley Madison saved important papers, letters, and a portrait of George Washington; Explain that the British Army set fire to the President’s House; Describe how the British attacked the city of Baltimore and Fort McHenry; Explain that the U.S. commander of Fort McHenry asked for a large flag to be made to fly over Fort McHenry; Explain that the British failed to capture Baltimore or Fort McHenry; Explain how Francis Scott Key watched the battle of Fort McHenry and wrote a poem that later became the national anthem; Demonstrate familiarity with the song, “The Star-Spangled Banner”; Explain that General Andrew Jackson’s army was made up of militiamen, soldiers, farmers, Native Americans, African Americans, and pirates; Explain that the Battle of New Orleans actually took place two weeks after the War of 1812 was over; Describe how the War of 1812 was considered a second war for independence; Domain 6: Cycles on Nature (New York State CUrriculum Grade 2) Explain that a cycle is a sequence of events that repeats itself again and again; Recognize that the rotation of the earth causes daytime and nighttime; Explain that it takes twenty-four hours for the earth to rotate once on its axis; Recognize that living things have a life cycle; Demonstrate familiarity with the poem “Bed in Summer”; Recognize that Earth orbits the sun; Explain that it takes one year for Earth to orbit the sun; Describe the seasonal cycle: spring, summer, autumn, winter; Identify that the tilt of Earth’s axis in relation to the sun causes the seasons; Explain effects of seasonal changes on plants and animals; Demonstrate familiarity with the poem “Bee! I’m expecting you”; Describe animal processes in spring, summer, autumn, winter; Define the term life cycle; Identify the stages of the life cycle of a flowering plant (seed to seed); Identify the stages of the life cycle of a tree (seed to seed); Identify the stages of the life cycle of a chicken (egg to egg); Identify the stages of the life cycle of a frog (egg to egg); Explain metamorphosis; Identify the stages of the life cycle of a butterfly (egg to egg); Define the term water cycle; Explain that there is a limited amount of water on Earth; Describe evaporation and condensation; Identify forms and importance of precipitation; Describe the formation of clouds; Identify three types of clouds: cirrus, cumulus, and stratus; Domain 7 Westward expansion (New York State Curriculum, Grade 2) Describe a pioneer family’s journey westward; Describe family life on the frontier; Explain the significance of the steamboat; Identify Robert Fulton as the developer of the steamboat; Identify steamboats, canals, and trains as new means of travel that increased the movement of people west; Describe the importance of canals; Identify the Erie Canal as the most famous canal built during the Canal Era; Demonstrate familiarity with the song “The Erie Canal”; Explain the significance of Sequoyah’s invention of the Cherokee writing system; Explain why writing was important to Sequoyah and the Cherokee; Describe the Cherokee writing system in basic terms; Explain that the U.S. government forced Native Americans from their lands; Identify the Trail of Tears as a forced march of the Cherokee; Identify the Oregon Trail as a difficult trail traveled by wagon trains; Identify the Pony Express as a horseback mail delivery system; Identify steamboats, canals, and trains as new means of travel that increased the movement of people west; Identify the transcontinental railroad as a link between the East and the West; Identify “iron horse” as the nickname given to the first trains in America; Explain the advantages of rail travel; Demonstrate familiarity with the song “I’ve Been Working on the Railroad”; Explain that westward expansion meant displacement of Native Americans; Explain that the development of the railroad ushered in a new era of mass exodus of the Native Americans from their land; Describe the effect of diminishing buffalo on the life of Plains Native Americans; Domain 8: Insects (New York State Curriculum, Grade 2) Explain that insects are the largest group of animals on Earth; Explain that there are many different types of insects; Explain that most insects live solitary lives, but some, such as honeybees, paper wasps, ants, and termites, are social; Explain that insects live in virtually every habitat on Earth, with the exception of the oceans; Classify and identify particular insects as small, six-legged animals with three main body parts; Identify and describe the three main body parts of insects: head, thorax, and abdomen; Identify the placement and/or purpose of an insects body parts; Describe an insect’s exoskeleton; Explain why spiders are not insects; Describe insect life cycles and the processes of complete and incomplete metamorphosis; Describe how some insects look like miniature versions of adults when they are born from eggs; Explain why some insects molt; Describe how some insects go through four distinct stages of development, including egg, larva, pupa, and adult; Distinguish between social and solitary insects; Describe how all members of a social insect colony come from one queen; Describe the roles of honeybee workers, drones, and queens; Describe how honeybees communicate with one another through “dances”; Describe the social behavior of ants and ant colonies; Describe the roles of worker ants, males, and queens; Compare and contrast grasshoppers and crickets; Identify ways in which insects can be helpful to people; Identify ways in which insects can be harmful to people; Domain 11 Immigration (New York State Curriculum, Grade 2) Explain the term immigrant; Describe reasons immigrants leave their home countries to make a new home in the United States (e.g., push and pull factors); Explain why the United States was and is called the “land of opportunity”; Identify the meaning of e pluribus unum; Explain the significance of Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty; Describe how immigration has brought millions of newcomers to the United States; Describe why large populations of immigrants settled in major cities such as New York, Chicago, Philadelphia, Detroit, Cleveland, Boston, and San Francisco; Describe why some immigrants settled in the Midwest; Describe how their ancestors may have been immigrants who helped make America the country that it is today; Demonstrate familiarity with the song “The Land Is Your Land”; Explain what it means to be a citizen of a country; Identify ways that a person becomes an American citizen; Identify that the government of the United States is based on the Constitution, the highest law of our land; Identify James Madison as the “Father of the Constitution”; Explain that the United States is founded on the principle of consent of the governed, American citizens: “We the People”; Explain the basic functions of government (making and enforcing laws; settling disputes; protecting rights and liberties; etc.) by making analogies to familiar settings such as the family, the school, and the community; Identify the Bill of Rights as a document amending the Constitution; Describe the rights and responsibilities of an American citizen; Demonstrate familiarity with the song “The Star-Spangled Banner”; [/quote]
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