The reformed of the Calvinist churches believe in TULIP: Total depravity, unconditional election, limited atonement, irresistible grace, and perseverance of the saints.
Presbyterians are Calvinists, and Baptists broke off from Calvinism but are not nearly as theologically preoccupied as the mainline churches so I don’t know they adhere to TULIP in a strict sense. All of Protestantism is like that, start with Catholic theology and start taking away, interpreting differently, internally schisming ad infinitum. Episcopalians think they’re Catholics but have female priests and gay marriage. Lutherans think they’re Catholics but one of their their pope lives in Missouri and one of them lives in Wisconsin, and the third is also a lady priest. |
Neither Episcopalians nor Lutherans think they’re Catholic. |
They think they have high liturgy, the true faith, everybody else is wrong (the Ls anyway), etc. They adhere to the Apostle’s Creed (although it is unclear what they mean when they say “I believe in the One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic church). A couple of Lutheran friends told me St. Augustine was a Lutheran, even. |
Disagree with above including that their is belief everyone else wrong and that meanings are unclear, but does require more than guessing to get there— as others have said, read church doctrine and not relying on my friend Sally who is a Methodist says…. |
No, this is exactly what chatGPT is for. It will give her something quick. It may be wrong, but OP is obviously lazy so the answer will be good enough. |
You can't even entertain a discussion? The troll-ish posts about athiests get more favorable responses. Op I've wondered this as well. I have no answers. Since dcum won't be helpful, I would recommend a library if you aren't finding answers online. |
Episcopalian is the closer to Catholic as far as the service itself.
They do communion weekly and I know Methodists do it monthly because that’s the way it was back in the day of the preacher going from village to village. |
Nobody posting here is an expert, op wants expert answers. Also how does op know the answers they receive here are accurate? The op needs to do their own research. |
You do realize that the word “catholic” in this context means “universal,” right? Not the name of the religion/church. |
Great example of why op should do their own research. |
Of course I know that’s the answer given. But what does universal mean? What does apostolic mean? What does one as it relates to unity mean? And how did Luther or King Henry VIII (if I’m not mistaken, Episcopalianism is the American offshoot of the Anglican church) come to those conclusions and why is their intepretation the right one? That’s what is unclear to me. |
We got it. Move on. |
We can’t teach you about religion, it’s “indoctrination.” People have to learn everything independently. |
Who is we? How many sock puppets do you represent? |
It doesn’t mean they think they’re Catholic, though. You are obviously very confused about words and their meanings. You need to do a lot of reading. Is there a comparative religions course available at a local community college that you could take? That’s what you need to answer your questions. |